JMRT | Review: Effects of nanoparticles on Creep of Metals

文摘   科学   2024-10-11 06:48   浙江  

Industries like aerospace and automotive are constantly seeking materials that can withstand extreme heat while improving fuel efficiency and reducing emissions. Metal matrix nanocomposites (MMNCs), formed by adding nanoparticles to metals, offer a promising solution.This review paper provides a comprehensive look at how nanoparticles enhance the creep resistance of metals – a critical factor for high-temperature applications.

Highlights

  • Creep mechanisms: Explores how nanoparticles affect various creep mechanisms, including grain boundary sliding, diffusion, and dislocation motion.

  • Strengthening mechanisms: Examines how threshold stress and load transfer contribute to enhanced creep resistance in MMNCs.

  • Alloy-specific effects: Analyzes the influence of nanoparticles on the creep behavior of Al, Mg, Ti, Zn, and solder alloys, with examples like TiC nanoparticles improving the performance of Al-Cu alloys.

  • Future outlook: Highlights key research areas for advancing high-temperature materials, such as optimizing nanoparticle properties for maximum creep resistance.

This review is a valuable resource for researchers and engineers seeking to understand and develop high-performance materials for demanding applications.



Fig. 1. Creep rupture life of the nanosized and microsized Sn37Pb-1 vol% Cu.

Fig. 2. TEM-morphology and distribution of TiB and silicides in the composites crept at: (a) 700 °C/80 MPa, (b) 700 °C/120 Mpa. As well, TEM morphology of Y2O3 and silicides in the nanocomposites crept at: (c) 700 °C/80 Mpa, and (d) 700 °C/120 Mpa.


Authors

The first and corresponding author of this work is Dr. Walaa Abd-Elaziem from Zagazig Universtiy, Egypt.

Citation

W. Abd-Elaziem, J. Liu, N. Ghoniem, X. Li, Effect of nanoparticles on creep behaviour of metals: A review, Journal of Materials Research and Technology 26 (2023) 3025-3053. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.08.068



Editor: Dr. Jun-Jing He

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