郝老师:八年级英语上册1-2单元重要知识点笔记!(摘选)

文摘   教育   2022-08-23 09:38   河北  

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郝老师讲英语

  俗话说的好:眼过千遍不如手过一遍,因此,初中生在英语学习中不仅要记笔记,而且还要善于记笔记!整理好的笔记要随时看、用心记,才能真正体现它的价值!你的笔记有没有价值,关键取决于你自己,相信你们会好好利用它!



八年级上册1-2单元笔记摘选







八上英语笔记(1)

1. advise v.劝告/忠告/建议(同义词:suggest

a piece of advice一条建议(不可数n.

advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事 advise+句子

2. immediatelyadv.=at once立刻

3. be glad to do sth.很高兴去做某事(glad近义词:happy

4. hate doing=hate to do讨厌做某事

5. neither...nor...既不...也不...(就近原则)

Neither you no I (am) right.你不对我也不对。

not only---but also---不但---而且---(就近原则)

Not only you but also I (am) right. 不但你对而且我也对。

either---or---或者---或者---(就近原则)

Either you or I (am) right. 或者你对或者我对。

both---and---两者都---(谓语动词用复数)

Both you and I (are) right. 你和我都对。

neither adv.也(用在否定句尾)

6. enemyn.)敌人/仇人-friend(反义词)朋友

7. anyone(不定代词)某人/有人

不定代词放在形容词前面 something new, something important, something special

8. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事

e.g.The teacher always encourage us to ask questions.

9. ...except(排除在外)besides(包括在内)except for 小毛病,小瑕疵

10.ever since自从/既然 since现在完成时的标志(since前面用现在完成时,后面用过去时

I have been in Beijingfor ten years since I left school.

11.pooradj.)可怜的/贫穷的(反义词:rich/wealthy富有的)

12.have a cough/cold/fever

13.becouse+句子I didn’t go to school because I was ill.

because of+n. I didn’t go to school because of illness.

14.seem like好像 

seem to do似乎做了某事 

It seems that+从句

15.rush to/into sp.冲入...






八上英语笔记(2)

16.ininto的区别:into强调由外及内的过程 in在里面

17.shout at sb.对某人不满意而大喊大叫shout to sb.为了让某人听见而大声说话

18.quarter=one fourth四分之一a quarter past ten十点一刻

19.southernadj.)南部的-northern北部的-eastern东部的-western西部的

20.physicsn.)物理-physicaladj.)身体的 PEPhysical Education)体育

21.agreev.-disagree(反义词)不同意-agreementn.)协议/同意

1agree to do sth.同意做某事

2agree on...达成一致

3agree with sb.同意某人的观点

4reach an agreement达成一致

22.lendv.-lent(过去式/过去分词)

借出 lend sth. to sb.=lend sb. sth.把某物借给某人

借入borrow sth from sb

23.discussv.-discussionn.)讨论/谈论

discuss sth. with sb.就某事与某人讨论 have a discussion about关于...展开讨论

24.pleasev.)使满意/使愉快-pleasuren.)愉快/快乐/满足-pleasantadj.)使人愉快的

be pleased with sb./sth.对某人/某物感到满意 

with pleasure愉快地/乐意地

25.recentadj.)近来的-recentlyadv.)最近(多用于现在完成时)

26.finaladj.)最终的/最后的-finallyadv.)终于/最终 in the final最后/最终

27.Ipron.)我-me(宾格)-my(形容词性物主代词)我的-mine(名词性物主代词)我的-myself(反身代词)我自己mine=my+n.

28.surprisen./v.)惊奇/惊讶-surprisingadj.)惊奇的/惊讶的-surprisedadj.)令人吃惊的

1be surprised at......感到吃惊

2to ones surprise让某人意想不到的是

3be surprised to do sth.惊讶做某事

29.suddenn./sdj.)突然/突然的-suddenlyadv.)突然地

all of a sudden=suddenly突然

30.dealv./n.-dealt(过去式/过去分词)处理/应付

deal with=do with处理, How deal with连用

Whatdo with连用 make a deal做交易

How do you deal with sth.=What do you do with sth. deal later交易后








八上英语笔记(3)

31.patientadj./n.)有耐心的/病人-patientlyadv.)耐心地-patiencen.)耐心

be patient with...有耐心

32.argue with sb.= fight with sb.和某人争吵

33.stop doing sth.停止正在做的事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事

34.come over =stop by顺便来访

35.refuse to do sth. = not willing to do sth.拒绝做某事 

e.g.I refused to tell lies to anyone.

36.make/have/let/help sb. do使役动词

37.see sb. do sth.看见某人做过某事 see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事

38.write to sb.=write sth. to sb.(a letter/an email...)给某人写...

39.make up构成/组成/化妆/编造/弥补 make up a story/dialogue编造故事/对话

40.remind sb. of sth./doing提醒某人...

41.the same as...相同-be different from(反义短语)和...不同e.g. My book is the same as yours.

42.be scared to do sth.害怕做某事(scared同义词:afraid/terrified

43.be late for迟到(bed/lunch...

44.be angry with sb.=be mad at sb.angry近义词:unhappy

e.g. Don’t be angry with your kids all the time.

45.be convenient for...方便e.g. Internet is convenient for our life.






八上英语笔记(4)

46.one ... the other...(两者)一个...另一个...

47.at the end of (time, place...)...最后 

in the end=at last=finally在最后

48.in one’s opinion以某人的观点e.g. In my opinion, everyone should be respected.

49.it’s up to sb.= it’s one’s call = it’s one’s decision由某人决定

50.it’s time for sb. to do sth.

51.现在完成时:

1I have downloaded some more pictures of Beijing.(表示造成的影响)

2I have been sick for two days.(表示从过去到现在延续的动作)

52.don’t have to do=don’t need to do不需要做某事

53.play the piano/violin/cello/flutemusical instrument

54.sth. on one’s face某物在某人的脸上e.g. Here is always a big smile on my face.

55.feel lucky to do sth.感到幸运做某事good luck to sb.祝某人好运 do sth. luckily幸运地做某事

e.g. You should feel lucky to have me as your teacher today.

56.have troubledifficulty, problemsin doing做某事有麻烦/困难

57.that can give you the answeryou need它可以给予你需要的答案

58.discuss the answers with each other/one another互相讨论答案

59.it is the best way todolearn the language)做某事的最好方法

60.had better do, had better not do,最好做某事,最好不某事




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