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英语知识点笔记是每个单词和短语的语法运用，每个知识点都是一道单选题，整理好的笔记要随时看、用心记，才能真正体现它的价值！你的笔记有没有价值，关键取决于你自己，相信你们会好好利用它！
八上第七、八单元知识点笔记一：
1.spare
【1】adj.空闲的（=free）
【2】adj.不用的/闲置的spare bedrooms/cash/tyres闲置的卧室/现金/轮胎
【3】v.腾出/抽出
（1）I’d like to have a break，but I can’t spare even a minute.
（2）We can only spare one room for you.
2.【1】on the earth在地球上/在世界上e.g.
（1）There are millions of living things on the earth.
【2】on earth究竟/到底
（1）What on earth are you doing？
（2）Who on earth can go with me？
（3）How on earth did you know it？
（4）Where on earth can she be？
3.stone
【1】不可数n.石料
e.g. The bridge is built of stone.
【2】可数n.石块
e.g. There are a pile of stones on the road.
【3】可数n.果核儿
e.g. Are these peach/cherry stones？
4.concert
【1】give a concert举办音乐会
【2】go to a/the concert参加音乐会
【3】concert hall音乐大厅
【4】in concert with与...合作/和...一致
5.trade
【1】v.交换trade sth. with sb.和...交换...trade sth. for sth.交换...为了...
【2】n.贸易foreign trade外国贸易international trade国际贸易
WTO（world trade organization）世界贸易组织
6.huge（adj.）巨大的（同义词：large）
7.hen母鸡-cock/rooster公鸡-chicken小鸡
8.land
【1】n.陆地the largest land animal陆地上最大的动物
（1）It was good to be back on land.
（2）We made the journey by land.
【2】n.地带/土地 agricultural/industrial land农业/工业的土地
【3】v.降落/着陆e.g.
（1）The plane landed safety.
（2）A fly landed on his nose.
八上第七、八单元知识点笔记二：
9.common（adj.）
【1】常见的：a common English name/the most common way（form）
【2】共同（有）的：a common interest/a common purpose
【3】普通的/平常的/平凡的（=ordinary）：
common people/a common criminal
have...in common有共同的...
（1）We have interests/hobbies in common.
（2）Tim and I have nothing in common.=I have nothing in common with Tim.
10.sense
【1】n.感官five sense（sight/hearing/smell/taste/touch）五官
【2】n.感觉a sense of humor/direction幽默感/方向感
【3】n.意义make sense有道理
（1）This sentence doesn’t make sense.
（2）It makes sense to admit your mistakes early.
11.return
【1】v.回来/回去return home from work/school/a trip下班/放学/旅游完回家
【2】v.归还return the magazine to the library把杂志归还给图书馆
【3】n.返回on the return flight/journey在返回的航班/旅程上
【4】n.回报do sth. in return为了回报做...
e.g. He invited me to have dinner in return.
12.continue to do/doing/with=go on to do/doing/with继续做...
13.傻的
【1】stupid：指智力差的，反应迟钝的
【2】foolish；无头脑，缺乏常识的
【3】silly：头脑简单的，无知的，可笑的
14.聪明的
【1】clever/bright：指头脑灵活，接受新事物快
【2】smart：比上边两个词更强调“机灵”
【3】wise：有远见有智慧，能明智地处理问题
【4】intelligent：指理解新的、抽象的东西能力强，智力超越一般人
15.It’s possible/impossible（for sb.）to do sth.做某事有/没可能
e.g. Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.
16.programme（英式）/program（美式）n.
【1】节目：a news/sports programme
【2】方案：a training programme
【3】程序：the computer programme
八上第七、八单元知识点笔记三：
17.in a low/high voice以一种低/高的声音
make a noise/make noises弄出噪音
18.heart
【1】heart problem心脏问题
【2】have a weak heart心脏不好
【3】Don’t lose heart别泄气
【4】learn...by heart背诵...
【5】serve the people heart and soul全心全意为人民服务
【6】break one’s heart伤...的心
【7】with a heavy heart心情沉重地
【8】in the heart of在...的中心
19.in person亲自
20.be weak in=be bad at=be poor at=do badly in...是不好的
21.daily（类似的词：weekly/monthly/yearly）
【1】adj.日常的a daily routine日常事务
【2】adv.日常go to school daily/drive to work daily
22.fail（v.）失败/不合格-succeed（反义词）-failure（n.）失败
e.g. Failure is mother of success.
【1】fail/succeed in doing在...失败/成功
【2】fail to do sth.做某事失败
【3】fail（in）sth....不合格
（1）He failed to keep the appointment.
（2）The song can’t fail to be a hit.
（3）He failed his driving test.
（4）He failed（in）the（maths）exam.
23.beat-beat-beaten
【1】beat ab.打某人
【2】beat sb. at sth.在...战胜某人
【3】beat another team（class）战胜另一个队/班
（1）Hailstones beat against the window.（雨点等打在...)
（2）She’s still alive—her heart is still beating.（心脏的跳动）
（3）The bird was beating its wings.（鸟拍打翅膀）
（4）We heard the drums beating.（鼓连续敲击）
24.real（adj.）真的-really（adv.）事实上-reality（n.）现实
【1】real的用法：
「1」a real person/in real life（真的，实际存在的，不是想象的）
「2」real leather/real flowers（真的，非人造或假冒的）
「3」the real reason/her real name（真正的，确实的）
「4」real friends/real interests（真正的，名副其实的）
【2】really的用法：
「1」强调事实，修饰动词
（1）What do you really think about？
（2）Tell me what really happened？
「2」强调观点
（1）I want to help，I really do.
（2）I really must go.
（3）I really don’t mind.
「3」加强形容词或副词的语气
e.g.
（1）The boy runs really fast.
（2）I’m really sorry.
「4」用于否定句可以减弱语气
（1）I don’t really agree with that.
（2）It doesn’t really matter.
（3）—Did you enjoy the book？—Not really.
「5」期待对方给以否定答复
e.g. Do you really except me to fail the exam？
「6」表示兴趣或惊讶
e.g.—we are going to
【3】reality的用法：
face reality/out of touch with reality面对现实/与现实脱节
八上第七、八单元知识点笔记四：
25.break-broke-broken破坏
「1」a broken glass一个破碎的被子
「2」have a（ten-minute）break休息一下
「3」break the law违法
「4」break the world record打破世界纪录
补充：take（have）a nap小睡一会儿
【1】break down
（1）Their car broke down.（机器出故障）
（2）Mr. Green’s marriage broke down.（破裂）
（3）His father failed to break the door down.（破坏，拆除）
【2】break in
（1）Marry broke in on his thought（打断）
（2）The thief broke in through the window.（闯入）
【3】break into
（1）Don’t break into their conversation.（插入）
（2）Who saw a man trying to break into the house？（破门而入）
26.interview
【1】v.采访interview sb. about sth.采访某人关于某事
【2】n.采访a television/radio/newspaper interview电视/收音机/报纸采访
【3】v.面试interview ten people for the job为了这份工作给十个人面试
【4】n.面试a job interview一个工作面试
27.require（=need）
【1】require sth.需要某物
【2】require doing=require to be done需要被做
【3】require sb. to do要求某人去做某事
【4】require that+句子（sb.+「should」+do）需要...
28.plan计划
【1】（n.）make a study plan=make a paln for study做一个学习计划
【2】（v.）plan to do sth.计划做某事
29.work toward=towards my dream（相当于to）
30.confident（adj.）自信的-confidence（n.）自信
【1】be confident of/about对...是自信的
【2】be confident to do sth.做某事很自信
【3】be confident that+从句
【4】have confidence in对...有自信
31.Why not+动原=why don’t you+动原（表示建议）
不要用because来回答，可以用Ok/All right/Good idea等来回答
32.born
【1】be born to be注定成为...e.g.
（1）Everyone is born to be unique.
（2）He was born to be a great computer.
【2】be born with天生具有...e.g.
（1）She was born with a weak heart.
（2）She was born with the ability to draw.
【3】be born into出生于...的家庭
e.g. She was born into a musical family.
33.different
【1】A be different from B（A和B不同）
e.g. This coat is different from that coat.
【2】A and B different in...（A和B不同在...）
e.g. This coat and that coat are different in size/colour.
郝老师对课上内容又做了补充，同学们打开笔记本，也做好查漏补缺工作，顺便把知识点都复习一遍，笔记要常翻常看常记常用才能记住！
