用python画红星红旗、国旗代码,国庆节代码

科技   教育   2023-09-28 15:50   云南  

一百行python代码画红星红旗,程序运行截图:

完整源代码:

# coding=utf-8
import turtleimport math
def draw_polygon(aTurtle, size=50, n=3): ''' 绘制正多边形 args: aTurtle: turtle对象实例 size: int类型,正多边形的边长 n: int类型,是几边形 ''' for i in range(n): aTurtle.forward(size) aTurtle.left(360.0 / n)

def draw_n_angle(aTurtle, size=50, num=5, color=None): ''' 绘制正n角形,默认为黄色 args: aTurtle: turtle对象实例 size: int类型,正多角形的边长 n: int类型,是几角形 color: str, 图形颜色,默认不填色 ''' if color: aTurtle.begin_fill() aTurtle.fillcolor(color) for i in range(num): aTurtle.forward(size) aTurtle.left(360.0 / num) aTurtle.forward(size) aTurtle.right(2 * 360.0 / num) if color: aTurtle.end_fill()

def draw_5_angle(aTurtle=None, start_pos=(0, 0), end_pos=(0, 10), radius=100, color=None): ''' 根据起始位置、结束位置和外接圆半径画五角星 args: aTurtle: turtle对象实例 start_pos: int的二元tuple,要画的五角星的外接圆圆心 end_pos: int的二元tuple,圆心指向的位置坐标点 radius: 五角星外接圆半径 color: str, 图形颜色,默认不填色 ''' aTurtle = aTurtle or turtle.Turtle() # size = radius * math.sin(math.pi/5)/math.sin(math.pi*2/5)计算公式错误,但不影响显示 size = radius * math.sin(math.pi / 5) / math.sin(math.pi * 3 / 10) # 修正 angle = math.degrees(math.atan2(end_pos[1] - start_pos[1], end_pos[0] - start_pos[0])) print(angle) aTurtle.penup() aTurtle.goto(start_pos) aTurtle.setheading(0) aTurtle.left(angle) aTurtle.fd(radius) aTurtle.pendown() aTurtle.right(math.degrees(math.pi * 9 / 10)) draw_n_angle(aTurtle, size, 5, color)

def draw_5_star_flag(times=20.0): ''' 绘制五星红旗 args: times: 五星红旗的规格为30*20, times为倍数,默认大小为10倍, 即300*200 ''' width, height = 30 * times, 20 * times # 初始化屏幕和海龟 window = turtle.Screen() window.title("五星红旗-python代码大全") aTurtle = turtle.Turtle() aTurtle.hideturtle() aTurtle.speed(10) # 画红旗 aTurtle.penup() aTurtle.goto(-width / 2, height / 2) aTurtle.pendown() aTurtle.begin_fill() aTurtle.fillcolor('red') aTurtle.fd(width) aTurtle.right(90) aTurtle.fd(height) aTurtle.right(90) aTurtle.fd(width) aTurtle.right(90) aTurtle.fd(height) aTurtle.right(90) aTurtle.end_fill() # 画大星星 draw_5_angle(aTurtle, start_pos=(-10 * times, 5 * times), end_pos=(-10 * times, 8 * times), radius=3 * times,color='yellow') # 画四个小星星 stars_start_pos = [(-5, 8), (-3, 6), (-3, 3), (-5, 1)] for pos in stars_start_pos: draw_5_angle(aTurtle, start_pos=(pos[0] * times, pos[1] * times), end_pos=(-10 * times, 5 * times),radius=1 * times, color='yellow') # 点击关闭窗口 window.exitonclick()

if __name__ == '__main__': draw_5_star_flag()


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