Python实现的儿童数数字游戏源代码，数出屏幕里出现的水果个数，并选择对应的数字

Python实现的儿童数数字游戏源代码，数出屏幕里出现的水果个数，并选择对应的数字


核心代码

'''游戏名  ：水果秀（fruit show)游戏作者：Python代码大全微信公众号：Python代码大全
'''import pygame, sys, randomfrom pygame.locals import *
class ScoreShow:    # def __init__()是ScoreShow的构造函数，每次实例化时，都会先执行def这个构造函数，完成生成对象时的初始化工作    def __init__(self, x, y, image_name, energy_file_name):        self.x = x        self.y = y        self.image_name = "./images/" + image_name        self.energy_name = "./images/" + energy_file_name        self.image = pygame.image.load(self.image_name)        self.energy = pygame.image.load(self.energy_name)        self.display = True        self.show_score = 0        self.MAX_SCORE_BAR_WIDTH = 160
    # 设置得分进度条中每一分的宽度    def set_width_per_score(self, max_right_score):        self.DWIDTH = self.MAX_SCORE_BAR_WIDTH // max_right_score
    # 进度条的初始位置    def set_dx(self, dx):        self.blood_x = self.x + dx
    # 通过得分，来控制进度条的显示长度    def set_score_bar(self, score):        self.show_score = score        if self.show_score > 0:            width = self.energy.get_width()            if width <= self.MAX_SCORE_BAR_WIDTH:                width = self.show_score * self.DWIDTH                height = self.energy.get_height()                self.energy = pygame.transform.scale(self.energy, (width, height))
    # 更新得分进度条的长度显示    def update(self):        if self.display:            screen.blit(self.image, (self.x, self.y))            # 当得分大于0时，才需要将分数进度显示出来            if self.show_score > 0:                screen.blit(self.energy, (self.blood_x, self.y+3))

# 定义一个水果类class Fruit:    def __init__(self, filename):        self.image = self.load_images(filename)        self.apple_floor = False        self.display = True
    # 设置水果的位置    def set_pos(self, x, y):        self.x = x        self.y = y
    # 加载水果图片    def load_images(self, filename):        real_filename = "./images/"+filename + ".png"        image = pygame.image.load(real_filename)        return image
    # 水果显示更新函数    def update(self):        if self.display:            screen.blit(self.image, (self.x, self.y))
    def set_display(self, display):        self.display = display

# 定义一个Button类class Button:    def __init__(self, filename):        self.x = 24        self.y = 500        self.white_image = self.load_image(filename)        self.green_image = self.load_image("green_button")        self.rect = pygame.Rect(self.x, self.y, 90, 90)        self.white = True
    # 点击Button时，将Button反色，代表正在被点击    def flip(self):        self.white = not self.white
    # 加载Button图片    def load_image(self, filename):        real_filename = "./images/buttons/" + filename + ".png"        image = pygame.image.load(real_filename)        return image
    # 将Button展开到不同的位置    def set_dx(self, dx):        self.x += dx
    # Button显示更新的函数    def update(self):        if self.white:            screen.blit(self.white_image, (self.x, self.y))        else:            screen.blit(self.green_image, (self.x, self.y))

# 定义一个数字类class Num(pygame.sprite.Sprite):    def __init__(self, i):        super(Num, self).__init__()        self.x = 40        self.y = 508        self.num = i + 1        self.display = True        self.image = self.load_image(i)
    def load_image(self, digit):        real_filename = "./images/nums/" + "num" + str(digit) + ".png"        image = pygame.image.load(real_filename)        return image
    def set_dx(self, dx):        self.x += dx        self.rect = pygame.Rect(self.x-1, self.y-1, 80, 80)
    def set_display(self, display):        self.display = display
    def update(self):        screen.blit(self.image, (self.x, self.y))

# 将知识融入游戏的类class Slogan:    # slogan对象初始化    def __init__(self, text_image_name_list):        self.text_image_list = []        for text_image in text_image_name_list:            self.text_image_list.append(pygame.image.load("./images/" + text_image))        self.pos_x = [1060, 1090, 1150, 1210]        self.pos_end_y = 560        self.pos_y = 0        self.dy = 50        self.image_index = 0        self.slogan_sound_play = True        self.slogan_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("./sounds/water_hit.wav")        index = 0        self.always_show_index = []        for text_image in self.text_image_list:            screen.blit(text_image, (self.pos_x[index], self.pos_y))            index += 1
    # 在特定位置显示特定slogan图片    def draw_text_index(self, index, pos_x, pos_y):        screen.blit(self.text_image_list[index], (pos_x, pos_y))
    # 实现slogan（将知识融入游戏落地的动态效果）    def update(self):        if self.image_index < 4:            self.draw_text_index(self.image_index, self.pos_x[self.image_index], self.pos_y)            self.pos_y += self.dy            if self.pos_y >= self.pos_end_y:                if self.slogan_sound_play:                    self.slogan_sound_play = False                    self.slogan_sound.play()                self.always_show_index.append(self.image_index)                self.image_index += 1                self.pos_y = 50            self.slogan_sound_play = True        for index in self.always_show_index:            self.draw_text_index(index, self.pos_x[index], self.pos_end_y)

# 以特定字体，颜色，在特定位置显示字符def display_text(font, text, pos, color):    display_text = font.render(text, True, color)    screen.blit(display_text, pos)

width = 1280height = 600FPS = 10stage = 0pygame.init()pygame.mixer.init()screen = pygame.display.set_mode((width, height), NOFRAME)back_image = pygame.image.load("./images/back_image.png")boot_image = pygame.image.load("./images/boot_image.png")start_image = pygame.image.load("images/start_game.png")game_win_image = pygame.image.load("./images/game_win.png")game_fail_image = pygame.image.load("./images/game_lose.png")game_success_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("./sounds/game_win.wav")you_great_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("./sounds/you_great.wav")come_on_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("./sounds/comeon.wav")game_fail_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("sounds/game_fail.wav")clock = pygame.time.Clock()# 定义水果在树上显示的位置pans_position =[[240, 80], [240, 160], [340, 80], [340, 160], [557, 85], [669,69], [566, 167],\                [687, 158], [889, 82], [1008, 82], [902, 171], [1022, 164]]temp_position = pans_position# 将水果显示的位置打乱random.shuffle(temp_position)user_choose = FalseRIGHT_SCORE_DOEN = 20WRONG_SCONE_DONE = 20right_score = 0wrong_score = 0r_color = 'red'w_color = (0, 97, 10)r_pos = (195, 15)w_pos = (195, 35)score_font = pygame.font.Font(None, 30)filename = ["white_button", "green_button"]slogan_text_obj = Slogan(["jiang.png", "zhishi.png", "rongru.png", "youxi.png"])start_button_rect = pygame.Rect(686,331,158,63)game_over_home_rect = pygame.Rect(360, 430, 130, 110)game_over_start_rect = pygame.Rect(575, 430, 130, 110)game_over_exit_rect = pygame.Rect(790, 430, 122, 110)game_before_exit_rect = pygame.Rect(1200, 17, 55, 45)game_running_start_rect= pygame.Rect(1145, 17, 55, 45)game_running_exit_rect= pygame.Rect(1210, 17, 55, 45)# 答对进度条right_score_bar = ScoreShow(10, 15, "right_score_show.png", "red_energy.png")right_score_bar.set_dx(24)right_score_bar.set_width_per_score(RIGHT_SCORE_DOEN)right_score_bar.set_score_bar(right_score)# 答错进度条wrong_score_bar = ScoreShow(10, 35, "wrong_score_show.png", "green_energy.png")wrong_score_bar.set_dx(24)wrong_score_bar.set_width_per_score(WRONG_SCONE_DONE)wrong_score_bar.set_score_bar(wrong_score)FRUIT_SHOW_TIME_INTERVAL = 5000 # 3SFACE_SHOW_TIME_INTERVAL = 1500 # 2SFIRST_ENTER = Trueuser_choose = False  # 用户没有点数字image_index = 0display_begin = Truestart_button_switch_time = 0slogan_sound_play = Truewhile True:    for event in pygame.event.get():        if event.type == MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:            if stage >= 2:                x, y = event.pos                # 判断x,y是不是点击到了某个数字                for num_obj in num_objs:                    flag = num_obj.rect.collidepoint(x, y)                    # 如果鼠标点击了数字                    if flag:                        button_objs[num_obj.num - 1].flip()  # Button反色                        break        if event.type == MOUSEBUTTONUP:            if 1 < stage < 5:                x, y = event.pos                # 判断x,y是不是点击到了某个数字                for num_obj in num_objs:                    flag = num_obj.rect.collidepoint(x, y)                    if flag and not user_choose:                        user_choose = True                        stage = 3                        user_num_obj = num_obj                        button_objs[num_obj.num - 1].flip()  # 数字Button反色                        break                # 判断鼠标是否点击了replay button和exit button                if not flag:                    # 鼠标点击了replay button，返回到stage 1阶段，重新产生水果，得分清零                    if game_running_start_rect.collidepoint(x, y):                        stage = 1                        FIRST_ENTER = True                        right_score = 0                        wrong_score = 0                        right_score_bar.set_score_bar(right_score)                        wrong_score_bar.set_score_bar(wrong_score)                    # 鼠标点击了exit button，退出游戏                    if game_running_exit_rect.collidepoint(x, y):                        sys.exit()            # 在stage=5游戏结束画面，判断鼠标是否点击了home button,replay button,exit button            if stage == 5:                x, y = event.pos                if game_over_home_rect.collidepoint(x, y):                    user_choose = False                    stage = 0                    right_score = 0                    wrong_score = 0                    right_score_bar.set_score_bar(right_score)                    wrong_score_bar.set_score_bar(wrong_score)                if game_over_start_rect.collidepoint(x, y):                    user_choose = False                    stage = 1                    right_score = 0                    wrong_score = 0                    right_score_bar.set_score_bar(right_score)                    wrong_score_bar.set_score_bar(wrong_score)                    slogan_sound_play = True                if game_over_exit_rect.collidepoint(x, y):                    sys.exit()    if stage == 0:        # 显示游戏的主界面，让用户点游戏开始        screen.blit(boot_image, (0, 0))        start_button_switch_time += 1        if display_begin:            screen.blit(start_image, (690, 342))        if start_button_switch_time > 5:            start_button_switch_time = 0            display_begin = not display_begin        # 显示slogan“知识融入游戏”落地的效果        slogan_text_obj.update()        is_pressed = pygame.mouse.get_pressed()        if is_pressed[0]:            x, y = pygame.mouse.get_pos()            # 鼠标点击了start button            if start_button_rect.collidepoint(x, y):                stage = 1            # 鼠标点击了exit button            if game_before_exit_rect.collidepoint(x, y):                sys.exit()        pygame.display.update()        clock.tick(FPS)        continue    screen.blit(back_image, (0, 0))    if stage == 1:        # 产生水果，并把水果放在随机产生的位置        # 记住水果产生的时间点，进入stage 2        fruit_cnt = random.randint(1, 10)        fruit_type_index = random.randint(0, 4)        fruit_type_map = {0:"apple", 1:"pitaya", 2:"pear", 3:"banana", 4:"mango"}        fruit_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("./sounds/" + fruit_type_map[fruit_type_index] + ".wav")        fruit_objs = []        for i in range(fruit_cnt):            fruit = Fruit(fruit_type_map[fruit_type_index])            fruit_objs.append(fruit)        pan_index = 0        real_postions = temp_position[:fruit_cnt]        for fruit in fruit_objs:            fruit.set_pos(real_postions[pan_index][0], real_postions[pan_index][1])            pan_index += 1        # 生成button对象        button_objs = []        for i in range(0, 10):            button_obj = Button(filename[0])            button_obj.set_dx(i*128)            button_objs.append(button_obj)        # 生成数字对象        num_objs = []        for i in range(0, 10):            num_obj = Num(i)            num_obj.set_dx(i*128)            num_objs.append(num_obj)        fruit_show_start_time = pygame.time.get_ticks()        stage = 2        fruit_sound.play()        fruit_sound.set_volume(0.1)    if stage == 2:        # 判断水果显示时长已到，将水果设置为不可见，进入stage 3        fruit_show_end_time = pygame.time.get_ticks()        if fruit_show_end_time - fruit_show_start_time > FRUIT_SHOW_TIME_INTERVAL:            if FIRST_ENTER:                FIRST_ENTER = False                FRUIT_SHOW_TIME_INTERVAL = 3000            for fruit in fruit_objs:                fruit.set_display(False)            stage = 3    if stage == 3:        # 获取用户点击数字        if user_choose:            # if 正确，加分，语音表扬            #     if 如果积累分数到达目标值 ，进行stage 5，显示游戏结束画面            #     else 进入 stage 4，让你真棒和加油的图片显示3s            # else ，错误，加分，语音鼓励, 进入stage 1            if user_num_obj.num == fruit_cnt:                user_answer = 1  # 用户回答正确                right_score += 1                right_score_bar.set_score_bar(right_score)                if right_score < RIGHT_SCORE_DOEN:                    if slogan_sound_play:                        slogan_sound_play = False                        you_great_sound.play()                        you_great_sound.set_volume(0.1)                if right_score >= RIGHT_SCORE_DOEN:                    game_success_sound.play()                    game_success_sound.set_volume(0.1)                    stage = 5                else:                    face_show_start_time = pygame.time.get_ticks()                    stage = 4            else:                user_answer = 0  # 用户回答错误                wrong_score += 1                wrong_score_bar.set_score_bar(wrong_score)                if wrong_score < WRONG_SCONE_DONE:                    if slogan_sound_play:                        slogan_sound_play = False                        come_on_sound.play()                        come_on_sound.set_volume(0.1)                if wrong_score >= WRONG_SCONE_DONE:                    game_fail_sound.play()                    game_fail_sound.set_volume(0.1)                    stage = 5                else:                    # 记录“要加油”，“你真棒”图片开始显示的时间点                    face_show_start_time = pygame.time.get_ticks()                    stage = 4            image_cnt = random.randint(0, 1)
    if stage == 4:        # 得到图片显示的结束时间点        face_show_end_time = pygame.time.get_ticks()        great_boy = ["you_great_boys", "you_great_boyb"]        great_girl = ["you_great_girls", "you_great_girlb"]        image_map_great = {0: great_boy, 1:great_girl}        comeon_boy = ["boy_comeon1", "boy_comeon2"]        comeon_girl = ["girl_comeon1", "girl_comeon2"]        image_map_comeon = {0: comeon_boy, 1: comeon_girl}        if user_answer == 1:            if image_index > 1:                image_index = 0            great_image = pygame.image.load("./images/" + image_map_great[image_cnt][image_index] + ".png")            screen.blit(great_image, (350, 300))            image_index += 1        else:            if image_index > 1:                image_index = 0            hard_image = pygame.image.load("./images/" + image_map_comeon[image_cnt][image_index] + ".png")            screen.blit(hard_image, (350, 250))            image_index += 1        # 等待3s        if face_show_end_time - face_show_start_time >= FACE_SHOW_TIME_INTERVAL:            stage = 1            user_choose = False  # 响应用户的数字点击            image_index = 0            slogan_sound_play = True
    if stage == 5:        if right_score == RIGHT_SCORE_DOEN:            screen.blit(game_win_image, (0, 0))        if wrong_score == WRONG_SCONE_DONE:            screen.blit(game_fail_image, (0, 0))
    if stage != 5 and stage != 0:        right_score_bar.update()        wrong_score_bar.update()        for fruit in fruit_objs:            fruit.update()        for button_obj in button_objs:            button_obj.update()        for num_obj in num_objs:            num_obj.update()        display_text(score_font, str(right_score), r_pos, r_color)        display_text(score_font, str(wrong_score), w_pos, w_color)
    pygame.display.update()    clock.tick(FPS)

完整代码下载地址：

https://download.csdn.net/download/weixin_42756970/87264133

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