伊玛目广场 – 波斯建筑的瑰宝

旅行   2024-12-25 06:30   中国香港  
Naqsh-e Jahan Square – The Jewel of Persian Architecture

English:

Located in the heart of Isfahan, Iran,Naqsh-e Jahan Square(also known asImam Square) is one of the largest and most stunning city squares in the world. Built during the Safavid dynasty in the early 17th century, the square is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a masterpiece of Persian architecture and urban planning.

Spanning 89,600 square meters, Naqsh-e Jahan Square is surrounded by some of the most iconic structures in Iranian history, each reflecting the artistry and grandeur of the Safavid era:

  • Imam Mosque (Masjed-e Shah):
    Located on the southern side of the square, this mosque is a marvel of Islamic architecture, known for its exquisite blue tiles, soaring domes, and intricate calligraphy. The symmetry and acoustics within the mosque are a testament to the engineering brilliance of its time.
  • Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque:
    Positioned on the eastern side, this smaller mosque was built as a private place of worship for the royal court. Its delicate tilework, particularly the dome that changes color depending on the light, is a highlight of Safavid artistry.
  • Ali Qapu Palace:
    On the western side of the square, this six-story palace was once the residence of Safavid rulers. The upper floors provide breathtaking views of the square, while the Music Room, adorned with intricate plasterwork, demonstrates the cultural refinement of the era.
  • Qeysarieh Bazaar:
    The northern entrance to the square leads to this sprawling bazaar, offering traditional handicrafts, Persian carpets, and local delicacies. The bazaar reflects the bustling trade and commerce that made Isfahan a cultural and economic hub in the Safavid era.

Naqsh-e Jahan Square was designed not only as a center for cultural and religious activities but also as a venue for public gatherings, festivals, and polo matches. The combination of its grand scale and artistic harmony makes it a symbol of the Safavid dynasty's vision and power.

Today, visitors to Naqsh-e Jahan Square can stroll through its gardens, marvel at its architectural wonders, and immerse themselves in the vibrant atmosphere of Isfahan’s historic heart. It remains a living testament to the beauty and legacy of Persian culture.

位于伊朗伊斯法罕市中心的纳克什-贾汉广场(亦称伊玛目广场),是世界上最大、最壮丽的城市广场之一。广场建于17世纪早期的萨法维王朝时期,是波斯建筑与城市规划的杰作,同时被列为联合国教科文组织世界遗产。

广场占地89,600平方米,四周环绕着伊朗历史上最具标志性的建筑,每一座都展现了萨法维时期的艺术与辉煌:

  • 伊玛目清真寺(Masjed-e Shah):
    位于广场南侧,这座清真寺是伊斯兰建筑的奇迹,以其精美的蓝色瓷砖、宏伟的穹顶和复杂的书法而闻名。清真寺内的对称设计与卓越声学效果,充分体现了当时的工程智慧。
  • 谢赫洛特福拉清真寺(Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque):
    位于广场东侧,这座规模较小的清真寺曾是皇家庭院的私人礼拜场所。其精致的瓷砖装饰,尤其是随光线变化的穹顶色彩,是萨法维艺术的亮点之一。
  • 阿里卡普宫(Ali Qapu Palace):
    广场西侧的六层宫殿曾是萨法维统治者的居所。宫殿的上层提供了广场的壮丽全景,而装饰精美的音乐厅则展示了当时文化的精致与高雅。
  • 凯萨里耶集市(Qeysarieh Bazaar):
    通向广场北部入口的大集市,是传统手工艺品、波斯地毯和当地美食的天堂。集市反映了伊斯法罕在萨法维时期作为文化与经济中心的繁荣景象。

纳克什-贾汉广场不仅是文化和宗教活动的中心,也是公众集会、节庆和马球比赛的场所。其宏大的规模与艺术的和谐结合,使其成为萨法维王朝愿景与权力的象征。

如今,游客可以漫步在广场的花园中,欣赏其建筑奇观,感受伊斯法罕历史中心的活力氛围。它作为波斯文化之美与遗产的活见证,仍然光彩夺目。

每日原创不易,若您还满意,可点右下角“点赞”
“分享”
“评论”,感激不尽!

世界风景线
探索🌍自然|人文|艺术|
 最新文章