雅思写作7.5分语料| 健康类:为什么老年人不锻炼?怎么鼓励他们多锻炼?

文摘   2024-11-22 16:10   上海  
雅思写作历年大作文真题:Doctors recommend that older people exercise regularly. However, many older people do not exercise enough. What could be the reason for this? What can be done to encourage them to do physical activities?建议老年人经常锻炼。然而,许多老年人缺乏足够的锻炼。这可能是什么原因呢?我们可以做些什么来鼓励他们参加体育活动?
There could be several reasons why older people do not exercise enough:

1. Lack of motivation: 缺乏动力
may not see the immediate benefits of exercise可能没有看到锻炼的直接好处
may find it challenging to stay motivated to maintain a regular exercise routine可能会发现保持动力来保持有规律的锻炼是一项挑战
Older individuals may not see the immediate benefits of exercise or may find it challenging to stay motivated to maintain a regular exercise routine.


2. Physical limitations:身体限制
may have health conditions or physical limitations可能有健康问题或身体限制
make exercise difficult or uncomfortable使运动变得困难或不舒服
chronic pain, arthritis, or mobility issues 慢性疼痛、关节炎或行动不便
deter them from being physically active阻止他们进行身体活动
Some older people may have health conditions or physical limitations that make exercise difficult or uncomfortable. Chronic pain, arthritis, or mobility issues can deter them from being physically active.


3. Fear of injury or falls: 害怕受伤或跌倒
may worry about injuring themselves or falling while exercising可能会担心在运动时受伤或摔倒
have experienced falls in the past曾经跌倒过
Older individuals may worry about injuring themselves or falling while exercising, particularly if they have experienced falls in the past.


4. Lack of social support: 缺乏社会支持
may feel isolated可能会感到孤立
lack a support system to engage in physical activities缺乏参与体育活动的支持系统
lead to a lack of motivation to exercise导致缺乏锻炼的动力
Seniors may feel isolated or lack a support system to engage in physical activities, which can lead to a lack of motivation to exercise.


To encourage older people to engage in physical activities, the following strategies can be helpful:

1. Educate about the benefits: 教育他们的好处
provide information about the numerous benefits of regular exercise例如改善心血管健康,增强力量和灵活性,降低慢性疾病的风险,增强心理健康
such as improved cardiovascular health, increased strength and flexibility, reduced risk of chronic diseases, and enhanced mental well-being例如改善心血管健康,增强力量和灵活性,降低慢性疾病的风险,增强心理健康
motivate older individuals to incorporate exercise into their routine鼓励老年人将锻炼纳入日常生活
Providing information about the numerous benefits of regular exercise, such as improved cardiovascular health, increased strength and flexibility, reduced risk of chronic diseases, and enhanced mental well-being can motivate older individuals to incorporate exercise into their routine.


2. Tailored exercise programs: 量身定制的锻炼计划
offer exercise programs specifically designed for older people 提供专门为老年人设计的锻炼项目
take into account their physical limitations, health conditions, and preferences考虑到他们的身体限制、健康状况和喜好
make it easier for them to participate让他们更容易参与
Offering exercise programs specifically designed for older people that take into account their physical limitations, health conditions, and preferences can make it easier for them to participate.


3. Encourage socialization: 鼓励社交
organize group exercise sessions组织小组锻炼
promote social activities促进社交活动
involve physical movement, such as dance classes or walking clubs参加体育锻炼,比如舞蹈课或参加步行俱乐部
help older people connect with others while staying active帮助老年人在保持活跃的同时与他人联系
Organizing group exercise sessions or promoting social activities that involve physical movement, such as dance classes or walking clubs, can help older people connect with others while staying active.


4. Emphasize safety: 强调安全
address fears of injury or falls消除对受伤或跌倒的恐惧
alleviate concerns and encourage participation减轻顾虑并鼓励参与
educate older individuals about safe exercise techniques教育老年人安全的运动技巧
provide modifications or assistive devices to ensure their safety提供改装或辅助装置以确保其安全
Addressing fears of injury or falls by educating older individuals about safe exercise techniques and providing modifications or assistive devices to ensure their safety can alleviate concerns and encourage participation.


5. Set realistic goals: 设定现实的目标
set realistic and achievable exercise goals设定现实可行的锻炼目标
specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-bound具体的、可测量的、可实现的、相关的和有时间限制的
help older people stay motivated and track their progress帮助老年人保持动力并跟踪他们的进步
Setting realistic and achievable exercise goals that are specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) can help older people stay motivated and track their progress.


6. Provide incentives: 提供激励措施
offer rewards or recognition for meeting exercise goals为达到锻炼目标提供奖励或认可
serve as additional motivation for older individuals为老年人提供额外的动力
Offering rewards or recognition for meeting exercise goals or participating in physical activities can serve as additional motivation for older individuals.


7. ensure accessibility: 确保可接触
make sure that exercise facilities, programs, and equipment are easily accessible确保运动设施、项目和器材容易接近
accommodate to older people适应老年人
encourage their participation鼓励他们参与
Making sure that exercise facilities, programs, and equipment are easily accessible and accommodating to older people, including those with disabilities, can encourage their participation.


a multi-faceted approach多方面的方法
addresses the individual needs, concerns, and preferences of older individuals 解决老年人的个人需求、关注和偏好
provide education, support, and a supportive environment 提供教育、支持和支持性的环境
help promote regular exercise among older adults帮助促进老年人定期锻炼
Overall, a multi-faceted approach that addresses the individual needs, concerns, and preferences of older individuals while providing education, support, and a supportive environment can help promote regular exercise among older adults.


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Sharon黄文琪
雅思9年教学经验,英国留学对外英语教育硕士,雅思听说读写全科教师
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