雅思写作7.5分语料| 政府类:公民交税之外的义务

文摘   2024-11-11 23:42   上海  
雅思写作历年大作文真题:Some people think that paying taxes is enough to contribute to the society. Others argue that being a citizen involves more responsibilities.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.有些人认为纳税就足以对社会做出贡献。其他人则认为,作为一名公民需要承担更多的责任。讨论两种观点并给出你自己的观点。


There is an ongoing debate regarding...关于……有一个持续的争论
the extent of responsibilities that citizens have towards their society公民对社会的责任程度
believe that paying taxes is sufficient相信纳税就足够了
argue that being a citizen entails a broader range of obligations认为作为公民需要承担更广泛的义务
There is an ongoing debate regarding the extent of responsibilities that citizens have towards their society. While some individuals believe that paying taxes is sufficient, others argue that being a citizen entails a broader range of obligations. In this essay, I will discuss both perspectives and present my own opinion.


is enough to contribute to society对社会的贡献足够了
a fundamental duty of citizens是公民的基本义务
the primary financial resource for governments政府的主要财政资源
to finance public services such as education, healthcare, infrastructure, and social welfare programs为教育、医疗、基础设施和社会福利项目等公共服务提供资金
fulfill their tax obligations履行纳税义务
ensure the smooth functioning of these essential services确保这些基本服务运作顺畅
are imposed on citizens based on their income and wealth是根据收入和财富强加给公民的
ensure a fair distribution of resources within society确保社会资源的公平分配
a substantial contribution in itself本身就是一个巨大的贡献
On the one hand, proponents of the notion that paying taxes is enough to contribute to society argue that it is a fundamental duty of citizens. Taxes are the primary financial resource for governments to finance public services such as education, healthcare, infrastructure, and social welfare programs. By fulfilling their tax obligations, individuals ensure the smooth functioning of these essential services. Moreover, taxes are imposed on citizens based on their income and wealth, ensuring a fair distribution of resources within society. Therefore, paying taxes can be seen as a substantial contribution in itself.

imposes additional responsibilities beyond taxation在税收之外施加额外的责任
actively participate in the democratic processes and decision-making that shape their society积极参与塑造其社会的民主进程和决策
activities such as voting, staying informed about current affairs, and voicing opinions on pertinent issues参加投票、了解时事、对相关问题发表意见等活动
active citizenship积极公民权
foster a sense of community培养社区意识
strengthen democracy加强民主
by ensuring that the views and concerns of citizens are heard and addressed确保公民的意见和关切得到倾听和处理
contribute to society through volunteering, participating in community projects, and supporting social causes通过志愿服务、参与社区项目和支持社会事业为社会做出贡献
go beyond financial contributions不仅有财政贡献
provide direct benefits to individuals and communities为个人和社区提供直接利益
On the other hand, opponents argue that citizenship imposes additional responsibilities beyond taxation. They contend that citizens have an obligation to actively participate in the democratic processes and decision-making that shape their society. This includes engaging in activities such as voting, staying informed about current affairs, and voicing opinions on pertinent issues. Active citizenship fosters a sense of community and strengthens democracy by ensuring that the views and concerns of citizens are heard and addressed. Moreover, citizens can contribute to society through volunteering, participating in community projects, and supporting social causes. These actions go beyond financial contributions and provide direct benefits to individuals and communities.


entails more than merely paying taxes需要的不仅仅是纳税
is undoubtedly crucial for the functioning of society无疑对社会的运转至关重要
actively engage in civic responsibilities积极承担公民责任
by participating in democratic processes通过参与民主进程
can influence policies and decisions that affect them and their communities能够影响影响他们及其社区的政策和决定
contribute time and effort through volunteering and community involvement通过志愿服务和社区参与贡献时间和精力
fosters social cohesion, empathy, and a sense of belonging培养社会凝聚力、同理心和归属感
shape the society they want to live in塑造他们想要生活的社会
In my opinion, being a citizen entails more than merely paying taxes. While taxation is undoubtedly crucial for the functioning of society, citizens should also actively engage in civic responsibilities. By participating in democratic processes, individuals can influence policies and decisions that affect them and their communities. Furthermore, contributing time and effort through volunteering and community involvement fosters social cohesion, empathy, and a sense of belonging. This active engagement allows citizens to create a positive impact and shape the society they want to live in.


a compelling case for citizens having broader responsibilities公民有更广泛的责任,这是一个令人信服的理由
be vital for the development and well-being of society对社会的发展和福祉至关重要
make a more significant impact by actively engaging in their civic duties积极履行公民义务,产生更大的影响
In conclusion, while some argue that paying taxes is sufficient to contribute to society, there is a compelling case for citizens having broader responsibilities. Active participation in democratic processes and engaging in community initiatives are vital for the development and well-being of society. Although taxes are crucial, citizens can make a more significant impact by actively engaging in their civic duties.


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Sharon黄文琪
雅思9年教学经验,英国留学对外英语教育硕士,雅思听说读写全科教师
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