雅思写作7.5分语料| 环境类:塑料垃圾

文摘   2024-11-27 23:57   上海  
雅思写作历年大作文真题:More and more plastic waste is polluting cities, countryside and oceans on the world. What problems does this cause? What are the solutions?越来越多的塑料垃圾正在污染世界上的城市、农村和海洋。这会导致什么问题?解决方案是什么?


is multifaceted /ˌmʌltiˈfæsɪtɪd/多方面的
has serious consequences for the environment, wildlife, and human health对环境、野生动物和人类健康有严重后果
does not biodegrade /ˌbaɪəʊdɪˈɡreɪd/不能生物降解
breaks down into tiny particles called microplastics分解成被称为微塑料的微小颗粒
persist in the environment for hundreds of years在环境中坚持数百年
be ingested by marine animals and birds被海洋动物和鸟类摄入
cause injury or death造成伤害或死亡
clogs waterways堵塞水道
lead to flooding and water pollution导致洪水泛滥和水污染
harms land animals that become entangled /in'tæŋgld/in plastic伤害被塑料缠住的陆地动物
The problem of plastic waste pollution is multifaceted and has serious consequences for the environment, wildlife, and human health. Plastic waste does not biodegrade, but rather breaks down into tiny particles called microplastics, which can persist in the environment for hundreds of years. These microplastics can be ingested by marine animals and birds, causing injury or death. Plastic waste also clogs waterways, leading to flooding and water pollution, and harms land animals that become entangled in plastic.


implement several solutions 实施几种解决方案
reduce single-use plastic consumption by individuals and businesses减少个人和企业的一次性塑料消费
significantly reduce the amount of plastic waste produced显著减少塑料废物的产生
provide incentives for businesses to switch to sustainable, biodegradable alternatives鼓励企业转向可持续的、可生物降解的替代品
ban or limit single-use plastics, such as straws, bags, and utensils禁止或限制使用一次性塑料制品,如吸管、塑料袋和餐具
recycling and proper disposal of plastic waste回收及妥善处理塑胶废物
help prevent plastic from ending up in the environment帮助防止塑料进入环境
innovative technologies, such as biodegradable plastics创新技术,如可生物降解塑料
provide more sustainable alternatives to traditional plastic为传统塑料提供更可持续的替代品
To tackle this issue, there are several solutions that can be implemented. Firstly, reducing single-use plastic consumption by individuals and businesses can significantly reduce the amount of plastic waste produced. Governments can provide incentives for businesses to switch to sustainable, biodegradable alternatives, as well as ban or limit single-use plastics, such as straws, bags, and utensils. Recycling and proper disposal of plastic waste can also help prevent plastic from ending up in the environment. Finally, innovative technologies, such as biodegradable plastics, can provide more sustainable alternatives to traditional plastic. 

a concerted effort from individuals, businesses, and governments个人、企业和政府的共同努力
effectively address the problem of plastic waste pollution有效解决塑料垃圾污染问题
Overall, a concerted effort from individuals, businesses, and governments is necessary to effectively address the problem of plastic waste pollution.


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Sharon黄文琪
雅思9年教学经验,英国留学对外英语教育硕士,雅思听说读写全科教师
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