英语学习|十大经验激发孩子英语学习兴趣

教育   2024-12-20 22:10   北京  


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10大经验总结,激发孩子学习英语的兴趣


Have you ever wondered how you can motivate your child to practise their English? Follow our ten tips for success!

您是否考虑过如何激励您的孩子学习英语?10条成功经验总结在此!

Be enthusiastic and involved
保持热情并积极参与

Be enthusiastic about the language yourself. If your child sees you reading, watching films and speaking in English, they will be inspired to do the same. Actively involve yourself in your child’s English learning experience, rather than expecting them to study on their own. Giving your child lots of praise, encouragement and support will increase their self-confidence and motivation.

你需要保持学习语言的热情。如果你的孩子看你在认真学习英语,他一定会受到影响。和孩子一起努力学习,比你单纯的指望他自己学要更有效。经常奖励孩子,鼓励孩子并给予他们支持,能提高孩子的自信心和保持学习热情。


Make learning fun and enjoyable
让学习变得更有趣

Learning a language should be an enjoyable and rewarding experience. Try to incorporate an element of fun into activities. Children naturally like to play and love games for practising speaking and learning new vocabulary or grammar. Try card games such as Memory, action games such as Simon Says, or board games such as Snakes and Ladders.
Use your child’s sense of competition as a motivator, for example the child who uses their first language least during the game is allowed to choose the next game.
用更趣方法学习语言,尝试在学习过程中加入游戏。孩子更喜欢在玩游戏中练习说话,学习新的单词和语法。尝试“记忆类”卡片游戏, Simon Says场景游戏,Snakes and Ladders棋盘游戏。
站在孩子的角度鼓励他们和他们一起玩,比如,如果孩子在游戏中说了母语,那么他们将选择另一个游戏。

Simon says是一个英国传统的儿童游戏。一般由3个或更多的人参加。其中一个人充当"Simon"。其他人必须根据情况对充当"Simon"的人宣布的命令做出不同反应。如果充当"Simon"的人以"Simon says"开头来宣布命令,则其他人必须按照命令做出相应动作。如:充当"Simon"的人说:"Simon says jump(跳)"。其他人就必须马上跳起;而如果充当"Simon"的人没有说"Simon says"而直接宣布命令,如:充当"Simon"的人说"jump"。则其他人不准有动作,如果有动作则做动作的人被淘汰出游戏。


Follow your child’s personality and interests
允许你的孩子保持自己的个性和兴趣

Think about your child’s personality, interests and things that they like when suggesting ways for them to practise English. Very active children may like to play action games, quieter children may prefer word games or card games. If your child likes sport, they will enjoy stories, vocabulary games, etc. about sport. Choose a topic from our wide range on LearnEnglish Kids.

尊重孩子的个性,用他们喜欢的方式帮助他们学习英语。好动的孩子会喜欢场景游戏,安静的孩子可能更倾向于文字游戏和卡片游戏。如果你的孩子喜欢体育,他们可能会很喜欢听故事。

Let your child choose
让孩子自主选择

Being part of the choosing process is a great motivator. It also allows your child to pick situations, subjects, etc. which they feel comfortable with in English. For example, you can encourage your child to read in English by choosing English books together at a local library or bookshop, or online.

在学习过程中让孩子自主选择,可以激发他们的热情。让他们在感到舒服的环境下学习英语,比如让他们选择学习场景,主题等。你可以陪孩子在当地图书馆书店或者网上,找一本他们喜欢的书,鼓励他们用英语朗读。

Judge your child’s mood
判断孩子的情绪

Try to choose the right time to encourage your child to practise their English. They should be receptive and alert rather than tired and grumpy. Putting your child under pressure to work on their English will make them feel stressed. If, after starting an activity, you notice that your child is not receptive, it is better to try again later rather than forcing them to continue.

尝试在正确的时间鼓励你的孩子练习英语。他们应该主动的有意识的去接受和学习,而不是在很疲惫的状态和闹情绪的时候。逼迫孩子学习英语会让他们觉得压力很大。如果,你发现你的孩子不愿意去学习,那么请下次再尝试,而不是逼他们继续。

Provide meaningful situations
创造有趣的学习场景

Children love role-playing and using their imagination. Suggest some situations, such as at the toyshop, on the bus, at the restaurant, etc., and ask your child to choose. Take turns playing the different roles, e.g. customer and shopkeeper, and give language support as necessary. If they use phrases in their first language, repeat what they have said in English. Gradually your child will produce more of the speaking parts in the dialogues.

孩子们喜欢想象类角色扮演类游戏如玩过家家等。场景建议如下,在玩具店,在公共汽车上,在餐馆等.... 请你的孩子选择其中一个场景,你们轮流交换角色,比如客户和店主,用英语玩游戏,游戏中如果他们说了母语,你可以用英语再重复一边他们所说的。渐渐地,孩子们就会自然输出了。

Make-believing the situation creates an immediate need to use English for your child, and their motivation will be high. Make the situation more meaningful by using real objects, e.g. toys for the toyshop; arrange chairs to  make a bus; set a table for a restaurant. Making tickets, price tags, menus, etc. increases their involvement in the game. The more enthusiastically you play your role, the more motivated your child will be!

创造一个让你孩子立马想使用英语的场景,调动他们的积极性。在一个有趣的场景下使用真实的道具,比如说玩具和玩具店;排好椅子假装坐在公共汽车上;摆好桌子假装在开餐馆。自制票据,价格牌,菜单等,通过游戏调动他们的积极性,增加他们的参与感。游戏中你表现得越积极,你孩子也会玩的越开心!

Support your child’s schoolwork
帮助孩子完成学校作业

Children are often reluctant to do their homework or study for school tests. Establish a regular homework routine, allowing your child some choice in what time and where they study. Provide help, and try to be supportive and encouraging. Praise your child for any effort they make, rather than criticise or threaten them. This will help your child to develop self-confidence and a positive attitude. A child who enjoys English will be intrinsically motivated to practise, improve and study.
Don’t be afraid to talk to their teacher – they will be happy to advise you on how to support your child’s learning.
孩子经常不情愿去完成他们学校布置的家庭作业和考试。帮助孩子建立学习习惯,允许你的孩子选择做作业的时间和地点。给予他们帮助和鼓励。他们取得了一些成绩要懂得表扬,而不是一味批评他们。这样可以帮助孩子建立自信心,保持乐观的态度。当孩子喜欢上英语后,他会发自内心地去练习提高和学习。

不要害怕和老师交流,他们其实很乐意和你一起教导好你的孩子。


Use apps and online materials
使用APPS和网络咨询

Even the most reluctant children are motivated to learn using new technologies, such as apps. The British Council has several apps for kids.
On the LearnEnglish Kids website, we have many songs, stories, videos, games and activities to help your child enjoy practising their English. For example, if your child is reluctant to work on their grammar, suggest that they use our grammar section for fun opportunities to practise and improve.
You can use our search tool to find exactly what you are looking for. You can also look at our list of suggested websitesto find other resources for your child.
即使一个非常不爱学习的孩子也会愿意使用新科技,比如Apps,The British Council为孩子们开发了好几款apps
The LearnEnglishKids网页,我们有很多儿歌,故事,视频,游戏和活动可以帮助你的孩子练习英语。比如,如果你的孩子非常不愿意学习语法,可以使用Grammar section帮助孩子在玩中学。

使用Search tool准确搜索你需要的部分。或者去看下建议菜单找寻你需要的咨询。


Share the experience
分享经验

Sharing the learning experience with family and friends will motivate your child. Encourage older children to help their younger siblings practise their English. Having a role of responsibility is highly motivational.

Why not let your child choose an English film and invite some friends or family to watch it? Arrange chairs to turn your living room into a cinema! Making invitations and tickets provides an opportunity to practise writing and makes the experience more fun.

Many children enjoy performing. Suggest that they put on a play or puppet show or sing some English songs for the family.

和家人朋友一起分享学习经验,能鼓励孩子更好的学习。鼓励大孩子给他们的弟弟妹妹们分享英语学习经验,培养责任感也是最好的鼓励孩子学习的方法。

为什么不让你的孩子选一部电影,然后邀请他的朋友们来家里一起看呢?摆好椅子,把客厅装扮成电影院!通过制作电影票和邀请券练习写作能力,是不是很好玩呢?

大部分孩子很喜欢表现自己。建议一家人可以一起演戏或者表演木偶剧或者唱英语歌。

Find ways for your child to communicate 
with others in English
找寻英语交流的机会

Having a genuine reason to communicate in English provides a high level of motivation. If possible, find an English-speaking group in your area, or activities for children in English. Encourage your child to write an email, letter or postcard to an English-speaking friend or relative.

找寻真正需要英语交流的场合。如果可以,在当地找一个英语角或者为孩子组织的英语活动。鼓励你的孩子用英语给他们说英语的朋友写邮件,写信或者寄送明信片。


来源丨北极光翻译

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