水土保持生态产品价值实现理论探索
吴浓娣，夏 朋，杨 研，孙 嘉，陈 琛
（水利部发展研究中心，100038，北京）
摘 要：水土保持生态产品价值实现具有重要意义。尝试界定水土保持生态产品概念，对产品进行分类，探索构建水土保持生态产品价值核算方法，分析水土保持生态产品价值转化路径，梳理浙江省安吉县石门坑清洁小流域水土保持生态产品价值转化经验，提出加快推动水土保持生态产品价值实现的对策建议，以期为推动水土保持高质量发展和建设美丽中国提供有益参考。
关键词：水土保持生态产品；价值实现；功能量；价值量；核算方法；转化路径
Theoretical exploration of value realization of ecological products of soil and water conservation//WuNongdi, Xia Peng, Yang Yan, Sun Jia, Chen Chen
Abstract: It is of great significance to realize the value of ecological products of soil and water conservation.Try to define the concept of soil and water conservation ecological products, classify the products, explore theconstruction of the value accounting method of soil and water conservation ecological products, and analyze the value transformation path of soil and water conservation ecological products. reviews the experience of value transformation of soil and water conservation ecological products in Shimenkeng clean small watershed of Anji County, Zhejiang Province, and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to accelerate the realization of value of soil and water conservation ecological products, in order to provide useful references for promoting high-quality development of soil and water conservation and building a beautiful China.
Keywords: soil and water conservation ecological products; value realization; functional quantity; value quantity; accounting method; transformation path
中图分类号：S157+TV 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1000-1123（2024）12-0018-05
水土保持生态产品是生态产品的重要组成部分，探索推进水土保持生态产品价值实现，对拓宽绿水青山转化为金山银山的路径、全面提升水土保持功能和生态产品供给能力、促进人与自然和谐共生具有重要意义。2023年，中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发《关于加强新时代水土保持工作的意见》，对水土保持生态产品价值实现提出了新的要求。2024年3月20日，全国首单水土保持生态产品价值转化交易在浙江省安吉县落地签约，是推进水土保持生态产品价值转化的有益探索。
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