分享论文
Paper
分享会时间
Time
会议时间:2024/10/22 19:00-21:00 (GMT+08:00) 中国标准时间 - 北京
会议链接:https://meeting.tencent.com/dm/AkmIFwZ9tdZj
腾讯会议:663-584-434
分享人:沈文欣,北京交通大学 经管学院
主持人:刘琰博士,南京大学工程管理学院
欢迎各位学者线上参会!
论文介绍
作为临时性组织,项目本质上容易受到动荡、不确定、复杂和模糊的环境影响。尽管项目群层面和项目层面的韧性可能共享某些能力和策略,但鉴于项目群所面临的高度复杂性和不确定性,以及其多个相互依赖项目的额外管理层,它们应当有所区分。目前,关于韧性的文献主要集中在单个项目层面上如何应对突发性干扰。然而,渐进式干扰在项目群和项目交付过程中更为常见,但对此的研究尚显不足。在应对渐进性干扰时,跨项目协调是项目群系统的管理难点之一。因此,本研究的核心问题是:如何通过项目间的协调来增强项目群对渐进式干扰的韧性?
As temporary organisations, projects are inherently vulnerable to volatile, uncertain, complex and ambiguous contexts. Although resilience at the programme level and project level may share certain capabilities and strategies, they should be distinguished from each other because a programme experiences not only a high degree of complexity and uncertainty but also involves one additional management layer for its multiple interdependent projects. However, the concept of programme resilience received little attention in academia. When dealing with creeping disruptions, one of the challenges that influence programme resilience is at the inter-project interfaces. Therefore, the research question of interest is: How can programme resilience against creeping disruptions be fostered through inter-project coordination?
基于对重大工程项目群——2020年迪拜世博会工程的案例研究,提出了一个过程模型,以揭示如何通过跨项目协调来培养项目群的韧性。该模型包括影响项目群韧性的角色和三阶段过程(即准备、动员和响应阶段)。三阶段的项目群韧性模型还包含对应于三种基于边界对象的协调机制:拉动、匹配和推动机制。这项研究不仅为项目/项目群韧性和管理文献做出了贡献,还推进了对韧性的知识。
Based on the case study of a large-scale construction programme Expo 2020 Dubai, a process model is proposed to unveil how programme resilience can be fostered through inter-project coordination. The model includes roles and processes (i.e., preparation, mobilisation and response phases) that impact the resilience of the programme. The three-phase resilience process further corresponds to three boundary object-based coordination mechanisms: pull, match, and push, respectively. This study not only contributes to the project/programme resilience and management literatures, but also advances knowledge on resilience.
原文亮点
Highlights
亮点1
本研究通过跨项目协调来研究项目群的韧性,以抵御渐进式干扰。
This study examines programme resilience against creeping disruptions through inter-project coordination.
亮点2
提出了一个包含角色、边界对象、协调机制和行动的三阶段过程模型,作为一个综合框架。
Developed a process model for programme resilience, which includes resilience-related roles, boundary objects, coordination mechanism, and actions.
亮点3
跨项目协调和项目群韧性不是自然产生的,而是由设计决定的。
Inter-project coordination and programme resilience do not emerge naturally but by design.
沈文欣
北京交通大学 经管学院 副教授
研究方向:重大工程项目管理、组织间协同与合作、EPC项目管理
应文池
北京交通大学 经管学院 讲师
研究方向:知识管理、IT项目管理、新兴技术应用
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JOURNAL LINK
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2022.06.004
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