高中进阶版·3099期参考答案
（2024年10月29日）
A叠Scrapbook词义猜测
A1
1. boring
2.钻研
A2
1.中断，断绝
2. change/alter your stance
A45
1. the present situation
2. difficult/unpleasant
3.天敌
4. C
A6
1. B
2. catch fire
3. A
4.胆怯的
B1
WORD STUDY
appeal v.
词义理解
b d a c
常用搭配
lose appeal
make/lodge an appeal
翻译应用
1. 这部小说是一本畅销书，因为它引人入胜的情节和塑造得十分成功的角色吸引了众多读者。
2. The new smartphone has a sleek design and advanced features, making it very highly appealing to tech enthusiasts.
motivation n.
英文释义 enthusiasm for doing sth.
常用搭配
lack/maintain motivation
a high level of motivation
翻译应用
1.团队按时完成项目的动力因季度末奖金的承诺而增强。
2. The athlete’s motivation to win the championship was fueled by his desire to make his family proud.
transform v.
英文释义 to change completely the appearance or character of sth. or sb.
常用搭配
transform from… into …
transform the entertainment industry
翻译应用
1. 老师创新的教学方法改变了学生对学习的态度。
2. The artist’s innovative techniques have transformed traditional painting methods, creating a new style of art.
accessible adj.
词义理解
b a
常用搭配
be accessible to teenagers
be accessible by boat
翻译应用
1.这款新的智能手机应用程序旨在便于使用，配备了语音命令和易于阅读的文本。
2. An hour’s drive off the coast of Brisbane, Australia, lies a tiny paradise island only accessible by light aircraft.
stimulate v.
词义理解
a b
常用搭配
stimulate sb. to do sth.
stimulate the economic growth
翻译应用
1. 听音乐可以刺激你的大脑，帮助你更好地专注于任务。
2. Cutting taxes or increasing social spending will both stimulate the economy and help to rebalance it towards consumption and services.
VOCABULARY APPLICATION
I. In today’s digital age, innovative technologies are reshaping industries. By leveraging accessible tools, businesses can transform operations and stimulate growth. These advancements not only generate employees’ motivation but also appeal to a broader market, driving future success.
II.
1.appealing
2.access
3.stimulating
4. transformable
5.motivated
III.
1.to come back
2.even though
3.lead to
4.The rise of
5.associated with
6. opened up
7. compared to
8. meeting up for
B2
ON READING
Focus on the topic
The answers may vary.
Read on and between the lines
1. Theywere competitive runners.
2. By allowing runners to connect, organize events and track their progress, making running more accessible and inclusive.
3.The benefits of running with others, as highlighted by Danielle Burnett’s experience, are the connections made and the sense of community formed.
4. Rachel Goldberg incorporates walk-and-talk sessions into her practice, observing that people are more willing to open up during exercise. This approach leads to deeper conversations, stronger connections, and is a great way to break down social anxiety barriers.
5.They make people feel less stressed.
6. D
7.
(1)all the rage
(2)History
(3)Transformation
(4)running club
(5)support, motivation and friendship
(6)connect, organize events and track their progress
(7)Mental health
(8)Physical
(9)less stressed
(10)build endurance, speed recovery
(11)burn fat more effectively
Read beyond the lines
(1) professional advice
(2)low- to moderate-intensity
(3) endurance building, faster recovery, injury reduction and effective fat burning
(4) refine your approach for future activities (The answer may vary.)
(5) socially and physically
ON SUMMARY
Framing
Why Social Running Is Good for You | |
What are the social benefits? | l People are much more willing to open up during exercise. l Social running can lead to deeper conversations and stronger connections, which is a great way to break down social anxiety barriers. l Running stimulates endorphins, leading to a positive association with the person that you’re with, which helps create more bonds. |
What are the physical benefits? | l Doing low-intensity exercise on a regular basis builds endurance. l People can also recover faster and reduce their risk of injuries. l Compared to high-intensity exercise, low-intensity exercise burns fat more effectively. |
Conclusion: Social running benefits runners socially and physically. | |
Polishing
Step 1:
enhance
speak freely
overcome social anxiety
release endorphins
special
Step 2:
1. Social running hasbeen enhanced by social media and fitness apps.
2. Social running helps people speak freely and overcome social anxiety by stimulating conversations and connections.
Step3:
1.Physical activity releases endorphins, causing positive feelings and stronger bonds.
2.Low-to moderate intensity running offers special physical benefits including endurance building.
Step4:
Low- to moderate-intensity running offers special physical benefits, including endurance building, faster recovery, injury reduction and effective fat burning.
Summarizing
Social running, enhanced by social media and fitness apps, benefits runners socially and physically. It helps people speak freely and overcome social anxiety by stimulating conversations and connections because physical activity releases endorphins, causing positive feelings and stronger bonds. Moreover, low- to moderate-intensity running offers specific physical benefits, including endurance building, faster recovery, injury reduction and effective fat burning. (59 words)
B3
ON READING
Read for the structure
1.The article presents a well-reasoned argument against the idea of a workless future, drawing on historical evidence, the unpredictable nature of technological advancement, and the fundamental human need for meaningful work and personal interaction.
2. ACB
3. ACDE
Read for the details
1.
Arguments | Supporting details |
Prediction of a workless future | l Elon Musk’s statement l Vinod Khosla’s prediction |
Questioning the predictions of a workless future | l The failed predictions of the 1960s regarding the year 2000. l The inaccuracies of past forecasters who, like today’s, relied heavily on economic data and equations while overlooking crucial external factors. |
The unpredictability of emerging job sectors | Humans have an inherent preference for face-to-face interaction, which AI may not be able to fully replicate, especially in high-stress situations. |
Importance of work in giving life meaning | l Sigmund Freud’s famous quote. l Few people of working age will find fulfillment in a life of endless vacation. |
2.
The article discusses predictions of a workless future due toAI and robots but cautions against these forecasts by using historical examples. It argues that while jobs may disappear, new ones will emerge, and that humans value work and face-to-face interaction. Work and love are seen as essential for human fulfillment.
3. D
[Culture Link]
1.are witnessing an unprecedented revolution
2.indicating a world where convenience, efficiency and innovation intertwine seamlessly
3.Adaptive learning platforms offer personalized study plans based on students’ unique strengths and weaknesses
4.AI-driven analytics provide insights that enable businesses to make data-driven decisions, optimizing operations
5.thus reducing the risk of human error and traffic jams
1-5 EADCB
READING FOR WRITING
lUsing various examples to support argument
[Translation 1]
In the late 1990s, many predicted that Nokia would become a major force in the industry, because it was constantly innovating and defining the future of communication. However, those grand predictions proved to be short-lived. As 2010 approached, the mobile industry dramatically shifted. While Nokia had indeed continued to innovate, it failed to anticipate the disruptive force of smartphones, particularly those powered by iOS and Android. Despite Nokia’s attempts to adapt with its own smartphone offerings, it couldn’t keep up with the rapid pace of technical advancement and ever-changing consumer preferences. The downfall of Nokia serves as a cautionary tale of how even the most successful company can be defeated by change.
[Exercise 1]
1. It isexceedingly challenging to anticipate the transformative scientific innovations that will come into being. Just before the development of vaccines, no one could have imagined that people would one day protect themselves and their communities from deadly diseases through immunization.
2. It isextremely important to remember that progress often comes with unintended consequences. We rely heavily on plastic products for their convenience, even though we know they will contribute to environmental pollution. When we dispose of them carelessly, thousands of marine animals suffer because they mistake the plastic for food, leading to devastating consequences for their health and survival.
B4
Vocabulary
1-5 DCBEA 6-10 GKHFJ
I. ADCE
II. DBDC
III. 1. Because fitting explosive materials into personal devices during production or afterward would require significant effort.
2.People initially assumed lithium-ion batteries were to blame due to an increased awareness of the risk of them exploding or catching fire. However, they changed their view because the precision and intensity of the explosions could not have resulted from a lithium-ion blast. Additionally, lithium-ion explosions cannot be activated at will and these batteries are more likely to result in fires rather than explosions.
3.Lithium-ion batteries can catch fire if they are punctured, causing the liquid inside to leak.
4. The contributing factors includeexploding pagers, widespread use of electronics, lithium-ion risks, and devices linked to unknown servers.
5.The fear of electronic explosions comes from the general concept of explosions, rather than the specific ways that might cause them. Any manufactured product, not just electronics, could potentially be turned into a weapon.
Translation
1. Han Kang’s novels, which explore the fragility of human life, have earned her several industry awards, including the 2024 Nobel Prize in Literature.
2.The athlete, who broke several world records during his career and has inspired many young players, is now guiding a new generation of talent.
3. The moment of the result announcement, when the entire nation held its breath in anticipation, will be remembered for generations.
The moment when the resultswere announced, during which the entire nation held its breath in anticipation, will be remembered for generations.
4.The library, where numerous literature and rare books are preserved, serves as a vital resource for researchers from around the world.
The library, which houses numerousliterature and rare books, is an essential resource for researchers globally.
5.It can be difficult to forgive someone who has deeply hurt you, but it often leads to healing.
6.Understanding market trends is critical for businesses aiming to stay competitive.
It is critical forbusinesses that aim to stay competitive to understand market trends.
7.The team will consist of members from different departments to ensure diverse perspectives in addressing the project’s challenges.
The team willconsist of members from different departments to ensure that they have diverse perspectives when tackling the project’s challenges.
8.Issues of inequality persist across many regions, highlighting the need for ongoing reform.
9.The three economists’ recent findings pose the question of how a nation’s system affects its strength and prosperity.
10.The new technology by the start-up can transform several industries, even though it requires significant investment to adopt/apply.
11. The organizer spent a month planning this event anddevoted it to raising awareness about mental health issues.
12.The tradition of storytelling in this region stretches back to ancient times, which has been passed down orally.
