“ 新材料,新模式,设计公司都想要的自由和大胆尝试
BIG哥本哈根总部大楼及公园
Piranesian HQ and Park
2024年春季,BIG占地4488平方米的全新哥本哈根总部大楼落成,在一片蔚蓝海面的苏德摩尔尖端冉冉矗立。这是BIG工作室首个落地的LEAPP集成案例——BIG内部景观、工程、建筑、规划和产品设计团队之间的自主合作成果。这座总高27米的7层建筑以港口工业遗址为文化基础,采用由BIG与Unicon密切合作开发的Uni-Green混凝土建造而成,坐落在哥本哈根诺德哈文社区狭窄的码头上正昂首眺望远方。
At the tip of Sundmolen in Copenhagen, BIG's new 4,488 m2 headquarters stands among warehouses and maritime infrastructure. Completed in the spring of 2024, the HQ is one of the studio's first realized examples of BIG's integrated LEAPP approach – a collaboration between BIG's internal Landscape, Engineering, Architecture, Planning, and Product Design teams. The building is made of Uni-Green concrete developed in close collaboration with Unicon. Located on a narrow pier in Copenhagen's Nordhavn neighborhood, BIG's new headquarters is a 27-meter-tall, 7-story structure, anchored in the harbor's industrial heritage.
在与LM Byg、Unicon、Energy Machines、El-Team Vest、Eiler Thomsen和HB Trapper等公司经过两年合作建设后,这座建筑正式投入使用成为BIG哥本哈根300名员工的办公场所。
Following two years of construction in collaboration with LM Byg, Unicon, Energy Machines, El-Team Vest, Eiler Thomsen, and HB Trapper, the building is the home of BIG's 300 Copenhagen-based employees. ↑ 整栋建筑中只有一根柱子的办公空间
该建筑是BIG与Unicon合作开发的Uni-Green混凝土的首次应用,其中部分水泥熟料由煅烧粘土和石灰填料所取代,与传统混凝土混合物相比,二氧化碳排放量减少了约25%。BIG HQ的成功落地不仅为Uni-Green在材料耐久性和潜力提供有效证明,也在建筑行业带来了开创性的项目方法,即LEAPP多学科知识人才集合开发——Landscape(景观)、Engineering(工程)、Architecture(建筑)、Product(产品)和Planning(规划),推动建筑更多边界可能。 The building embodies the first application of Uni-Green concrete, developed in collaboration with Unicon, where a portion of the cement clinker is replaced with calcined clay and lime filler, representing a CO2 reduction of approximately 25% compared to an equivalent traditional concrete mix. Tested and developed during construction, BIG HQ stands as a testament to the durability and potential of Uni-Green, as well as a pioneer project not only in terms of materials, but also in building methods - pushing the boundaries for the possibilities of concrete. "The idea behind LEAPP is an architecture practice as a renaissance, interdisciplinary body of people and knowledge - LEAPP being the acronym for Landscape, Engineering, Architecture, Product, and Planning.
↑ 设计轴测图
该建筑集成太阳能和地热能系统,可再生能源的使用比例达到60%。结合了自然通风等被动设计策略后,地热能系统可满足建筑物84%的供暖需求和100%的制冷需求。已达到DGNB金级认证。Designed to achieve DGNB Gold, the building integrates solar and geothermal energy systems that contribute to a 60% reliance on renewable energy. Combined with passive design strategies such as natural ventilation, the geothermal energy system provides 84% of the building's heat demand and 100% of the cooling demand.
LEAPP的每一个设计团队都有BIG参与,包括规划,产品设计。这里特殊设计的复杂堆叠方式,在于整栋建筑中只有一根柱子。除了在横梁之间加入花岗岩和大理石堆叠,其他都由混凝土墙提供支撑,而且每一层都有设置室外露台,与上下的室外露台互相连通,你可以从其中一个出口从屋顶一直走到一楼。当人们建筑中穿梭,建筑、自然与人就共同构成一幅幅绝妙框景——有时是诺德哈芬社区场景入画,有时是碧蓝海水映入眼帘,有时又是米德尔格伦登的风车闯入你视野。- Bjarke Ingels, BIG - Bjarke Ingels Group创始人兼创意总监Every single aspect of LEAPP has been involved in our HQ, including the planning, the product design, the very complex stacking of the concrete elements. Because of the way it's engineered, it only holds one column in the whole building. A series of Scandinavian granite and marble are stacked between the beams and everything else is these concrete walls resting on each other. Every floor has access to an outdoor terrace that is connected to the outdoors terrace above and below. One of the means of egress is that you can walk all the way from the roof to the ground floor. This creates incredibly framed views as you move through the building – sometimes you see a fragment of the Nordhavn community, sometimes you see a frame of the water, sometimes a framed view of the windmills at Middelgrunden. - Bjarke Ingels, Founder and Creative Director, BIG – Bjarke Ingels Group
↑ 当人们建筑中穿梭,建筑、自然与人就共同构成一幅幅绝妙框景通过3米高的玻璃门进入主入口后,就能明显感觉到自己进入了一个皮拉尼西亚式空间,建筑的内部空间由曲折的黑钢中央楼梯引导,沿着对角线视角一直延伸到顶层,在物理和视觉上都起到连接作用。一根由六种不同类型的岩石组成的单一承重石柱——从底部致密花岗岩贯穿到顶部多孔大理石——在开放空间的中心形成重力图腾柱,在每一个楼层中稍稍旋转,与它所承载的梁对齐。Upon entering the main entrance through a 3-meter-tall glass door, BIGsters and guests will find themselves in a Piranesian space, where the inner life of the building reveals itself through diagonal views all the way up to the top floor, led by a zig-zagging central staircase of blackened steel, connecting all seven floors both visually and physically. A single load-bearing stone column of six different types of rock – ranging from dense granite at the bottom to a porous marble at the top – forms a totem pole to gravity at the heart of the open space that rotates on each floor to align with the beam that it's carrying.
立面上看,140米长的楼梯从屋顶围绕建筑旋转直通码头,为每个楼层提供室外露台空间,也给人们提供沿建筑外部进入楼层的机会。这里的楼梯兼作额外的防火通道,将室内从传统核心的阻碍中解放出来。常规的电梯、垂直立板和较小的次级出口楼梯统一设置在建筑北侧,从而让工作区空间尽可能开放,为室内增加可利用的光线。
On the facade, a 140-meter-long staircase spirals around the building from the roof to the quayside, providing each floor with an outdoor terrace while allowing movement between floors along the exterior of the building. The staircase doubles as the additional fire escape freeing up the interior from the obstruction of the traditional core. An elevator, vertical risers, and a smaller, secondary egress staircase are moved to the north edge of the building, leaving the work areas as open as possible, including both the model shop and meeting rooms, where they can take advantage of the increased light.
↑ 140米长的楼梯从屋顶围绕建筑旋转直通码头,为每个楼层提供室外露台
在建筑周围,BIG Landscape以丹麦的沙滩和沿海森林为灵感,将以前的停车场改造成一个1500平方米的公共公园。北侧的森林树木,如松树和橡树,可帮助抵御港口强风。南侧新增的植物、岩石区域,旨在创造生物多样性的栖息地,形成柔软的地面空间,供所有人休闲和放松。
At the foot of the building, BIG Landscape has transformed a former parking area into a 1,500 m2 public park, inspired by the sandy beaches and coastal forests of the Danish landscape. Towards the north, native forest trees, such as pines and oaks, protect against the harsh winds of the harbor. Towards the south, areas with planting, rocks and woods are created to support habitat creation for biodiversity as well as a soft surface for play and relaxation.
↑ 总平面图
景观设计上,美国艺术家本杰明·朗霍尔兹(Benjamin Langholz)的雕塑《40块石头》隐约在树木之间,对到访的游客来说极具惊喜和吸引力。雕塑由40块石头组成,以螺旋的形式排列,形成激发各类感官的趣味小径。环绕总部的外部楼梯种植了耐风树木、灌木、多年生植物和可供公司食堂采摘植物。屋顶露台由当地锯木厂的木材铺成,延续了公园的自然材料主题,在城市空间和建筑之间建立了整体联系,也为员工和客人提供了独特的观景地。
Tucked away between the trees, a sculpture by American artist Benjamin Langholz titled "Stone 40" will surprise and engage visitors of all ages. The sculpture consists of 40 stones arranged in a spiral form, acting as a playful path that challenges the senses. Along the outside staircase wrapping around the HQ, wind-tolerant species of trees, shrubs, perennials, and herbs are planted, with the herbs used by chefs in the studio's canteen. The rooftop terrace, paved with wood from a local sawmill, continues the park's theme of natural materials to create a holistic connection between urban space and architecture, while offering employees and guests a unique view of the city and the water.曾经荒凉的停车场如今已是生机无限的海滩公园,俨然城市中心一颗隐藏的宝石。设计汲取自丹麦美丽的海岸景观,我们一开始的设想,就是打造一个人人放松,与自然处处互动的场所。公园呈现的是在港口出现之前这里自然生长的东西,以此向过去和未来表达无声致敬。通过保留场地的工业特色,并将其与丹麦沿海景观融合,营造自然与人共同繁荣的生活空间。我们的愿景是让它在游客心中留下永恒的记忆,并最终成为城市自然宜居的典范。-朱莉娅·弗里托利,BIG - Bjarke Ingels集团合伙人兼BIG景观主管
"At the tip of Sundmolen in Nordhavn, we've transformed what was once a parking lot into a 1,500 m² beach park—a hidden gem in the heart of the city. Inspired by Denmark's beautiful coastal landscapes, we envisioned a place where people can relax, play, fish, and connect with nature. The park reflects what would have naturally grown here before the harbor emerged, making it an homage to both the past and future. By preserving the site's industrial character and merging it with the Danish coastal landscape, it offers a living space where nature and people thrive together. We hope it becomes a lasting part of visitors' memories and an example of inhabitable nature." - Giulia Frittoli, Partner and Head of BIG Landscape, BIG - Bjarke Ingels Group.
▽ 平面图纸
项目详细信息
项目名称:Piranesian HQ and Park
建筑事务所:Bjarke Ingels Group
项目地址:丹麦哥本哈根
项目年份:2024年
建筑面积:4488.0平方米
合伙人:Bjarke Ingels, Finn Nørkjær
项目管理:Ole Elkjær-Larsen
主创建筑师:Frederik Lyng
项目建筑师:Jesper Boye Andersen设计团队:Annette Jensen, Justas Zabulionis, Hanne Halvorsen, Alda Sol Hauksdóttir, Jesper Boye Andersen, Gabrielle Nadeau, Lisbet Fritze Trentemøller, Tobias Hjortdal, Fabiana Cortolezzis, Maria Natalia Lenardon, Sergiu Calacean, Lenya Schneehage, Steen Kortbæk Svendsen, Katrine Juul, Mads Enggaard Stidsen, Kaja Terze, Eddie Chiu Fai Can, Mathieu Jaumain, Jannik Albæk, Matthew Thomson, Felicia Olofsson, Helen Shuyang Chen, Mads Primdahl Rokkjær, Arthur Martinevski, Ewa Zapiec, Snorre Emanuel Nash Jørgensen, Marius Tromholt-Richter, Kresimir Blazina, Magni Waltersson, Atibadi Brugnano, Graham Forrest Jordan, Ioannis Mathioudakis, Yunyoung Choi, Dobrochna Anna Klimczak, Shu Zhao, Joos Jerne, Narisara Ladawal Schröder, Mikkel M. R. Stubgaard, Søren Martinussen, Kim Lauer, Lone Fenger Albrechtsen, Jonas Høgh Rask, Tommy Bjørnstrup, Kanetnat Puttimettipanan, Celia de la Osa Muñoz, Anne-Charlotte Wiklander, Helena Hammershaimb, Danyu Zeng, Guoyu Liu, Thor Larsen-Lechuga, Filip Jacek Rozkowski, Irie Annik Meree, Anna Wozniak, Høgni Laksafoss, Jonathan Otis Navntoft Russell, Jiewei Li, Frederik Skou Jensen, Luca Pileri, Margarita Nutfulina, Gül Ertekin, Aya Fibert, David Zahle, Paula Madrid, Xingyue Huang, Andreas Klok Pedersen, Yehezkiel Wiliardy, Omar Mohamed Nabil Mohamed Saad Mowafy, Alexandra-Madalina Nita, Petra Hajdu, Johan Frederik Lindqvist, Mariana De Soares E Barbieri Cardoso, Marah Wagner, Xinying Zhang, Jakob Lange, Martyna Kloda, Nandi Lu, Henrik Jacobsen, Bart Ramakers, Celina Holck, Mussa Algasra, Andrea Angelo Suardi, Xavier Thanki, Agla Egilsdottir, Eddie CanBIG工程团队:Andrea Megan Hektor, Tim Christensen, Alexander Gale Heiede, Jesus Fernandez Fraile, Kai-Brith Kalda, Thomas Lejeune, Andreas Bak, Kannan Selvaraj, Jonathan Otis Nanvtoft RussellBIG可持续发展团队:Tore Banke, Sille Foltinger, Alexander Matthias JacobsonBIG 景观团队:Giulia Frittoli, Ulla Hornsyld, Louise Mould, Anders Fønss, Brian Malig Collado, Christian Kuczenski, Ahmed Badra, Anna Bertolazzi, Anna Lindgaard Jensen, Barbora Hrmova, Bartlomiej Lew, Dina Brændstrup, Fernanda Furuya, Giulia Genovese, Ines Zunic, Jialin Liang, Jonathan Udemezue, Juhye Kim, Kristian Mousten, Milan Moldenhawer, Xinyi Chen现场管理:Lars Thonke, Michael James Kepke, Jannik Albæk, Louise Brøndbjerg, Mathilde Jeppesen, Marija Cvijovic摄影师:Laurian Ghinitoiu,Rasmus Hjortshøj, BIG
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资料供稿方:BIG - Bjarke Ingels Group.
审稿编辑:Via.