1
REVIEW
Solid Earth
High-resolution full waveform seismic imaging: Progresses, challenges, and prospects
Dinghui YANG, Xingpeng DONG, Jiandong HUANG, Zhilong FANG, Xueyuan HUANG, Shaolin LIU, Mengxue LIU & Weijuan MENG
Planet & Space
Energy injection, transport, and dissipation in Earth’s magnetosphere
Atmosphere & Oceanography
Marine dispersion of Fukushima-derived radiocesium in the North Pacific and its implications
Tong ZHANG, Xiaolin HOU & Yukun FAN
Earth Surface
The shifts of precipitation phases and their impacts
Xuemei LI, Tao CHE, Yuanlong TANG, Huan’e DUAN, Guigang WANG, Xu ZHANG, Chuanming YANG, Jun WU, Yue ZHANG & Lanhai LI
2
ARTICLE
Earth Surface
Contribution of fungal biomass to persistent soil carbon across natural ecosystems
Xiang WANG, Guang-Hui YU, Yakov KUZYAKOV, Bo-Hao YIN, Andreas KAPPLER & Cong-Qiang LIU
Jiaying LV, Changqing SONG, Yifan GAO, Sijing YE & Peichao GAO
Haoxin DENG, Qiuhong TANG, Zhidong ZHANG, Xingcai LIU, Gang ZHAO, Shibo CUI, Zhiping ZHANG, Shuai SHAO, Jianbao LIU & Fahu CHEN
Ting AN, Luoya ZHU, Jie TIAN, Chenghao WEN, Meng YANG, Hongxing HAO, Magda LAZAROVICI & Gheorghe LAZAROVICI
Enlou ZHANG, Wenxiu ZHENG, Yanmin CAO, Zhenyu NI, Yanjie ZHAO & Weiwei SUN
Atmosphere & Oceanography
Sr-Nd isotopic characteristics and their significance in provenance tracing of detrital sediment in major rivers and marginal seas of eastern China
Planet & Space
Radiation belt electron wisp inside South Atlantic Anomaly due to terrestrial VLF transmitter observed by MSS-1
Solid Earth
Spatiotemporal evolution of Ediacaran-Cambrian (ca. 551–523 Ma) sponges in South China and their simulated contributions to marine oxygenation
Yan YE, Lei ZHANG, Can CHEN, Shan CHANG, Yuhao YI & Qinglai FENG
Yadong WU, Jinhui YANG, Jinfeng SUN, Hao WANG & Baoquan ZHOU
Xiaomei WANG, Kun HE, Chunlong YANG, Hao XIE, Xiaobo WANG, Yitong LYU, Linfeng XIE & Shuichang ZHANG
Jingxian SUN, Qianqian GUO & Quanlin HOU
Peng LIANG, Yueren XU, Xiaocheng ZHOU, Ying LI, Qinjian TIAN, Huiping ZHANG, Zhikun REN, Jingxing YU, Chuanyou LI, Zheng GONG, Shiguang WANG, Aixia DOU, Zifa MA & Junjie LI
Guoqiang XUE, Xin WU, Weiying CHEN & Nannan ZHOU
3
NEWS FOCUS
Solid Earth
The Caroline Plate and plate subduction along the Mussau Trench
Weidong SUN & Tianyu ZHANG
4
HIGHLIGHT
Solid Earth
Molecular dynamics simulation: The key to reveal the enrichment mechanisms of helium
Atmosphere & Oceanography
Huijun WANG
Weiwei FU
Cover Full-waveform inversion imaging is an important method for obtaining high-precision subsurface structural models. It can help deepen our understanding of the Earth’s internal structure and material composition, seismic mech-anisms, as well as plate motion and dynamic processes. Additionally, full-waveform imaging shows great potential in various fields such as resource exploration, medical imaging, and engineering inspection. The cover illustrates the ap-plications of fullwaveform imaging methods at different scales and the wavefield propagation of a seismic event (S) that occurred on the eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau. The seismic waves radiate outward from the source, and the waveform records are received by surrounding seismic stations. The core of full-waveform imaging lies in iteratively improving the model through the inversion process, such that the synthetic waveform (red) closely matches with the ob-served waveform (blue). Currently, the full-waveform inversion has been widely applied to study the Earth’s internal structure at scales ranging from oil and gas exploration to regional and global scales. For details, please refer to the study by Dinghui YANG et al. on pages 315‒342.
中国科学地球科学
