【考级】大学英语四六级口试话题素材3

2024-11-17 12:20   广东  


1、社会安全

社会话题下包括网络安全、食品安全等社会安全主题。”怎样看待社交网站中个人信息泄露“、“怎么看待网络犯罪、网暴等现象”、“如何看待网红美食等餐饮安全标准不达标”都可以使用这类素材。


以食品安全为例:


先讨论现象(what),引入话题:

As is known to all food is a prioriity for the common people. Recently , reports about food problems have often been seen in the newspapers showing that people have always been concerned about what they eat every day. 


接着讨论为什么会出现(why)这个现象:

The reason for this problem is that some of the food producers are too fond of making money leading to the result that they use whatever will make the food look good or taste better without considering the bad consequences.


以怎么做(how)展开讨论:

Food safety has been a long-standing concern nationwide. 


Definitely, I think there should be not only fines to the shoddy food producers, but also criminal punishment,which means that China's food industry needs a shake-up.(从政府的角度来谈)


They should never try to pursue profit or economic growth at the expense of health and life of people. (从食品商家自身角度)


we consumers must attach importance to the things we eat and develop an awareness of how to protect our legal rights if cheated. (从消费者自身的角度)


Only in this way will we be able to build a more secure and harmonious society.

以网络暴力为例

网络暴力(Internet violence/ cyber bullying)


首先描述现象:

As the development of the Internet, nowadays, people can share the information in a quick way. People have the access to the instance news and can give their opinions on the Internet. (人们在网络中接收的信息又多又快,也更容易表达自己)


But we see from these years that as there is no rule to supervise the Internet, some people use this stage to attack others. (网络缺乏监管)


正确的上网态度应该是:

约束自己、拒绝暴力

Though network allows us express our opinion, we should not attack others. In order to civilize people’s behavior on the Internet, a law should be made to supervise the manipulation.


开展教育宣传活动、完善法规

Educational campaigns are badly needed to raise public’sawareness of the Internet security. Additionally, it is high time that thegovernment was supposed to perfect the laws andregulations to strengthen the Internet supervision


向专家寻求帮助:

Finally, we’d better seekfor help from specialists when in trouble instead ofventing anger to others through the Internet.


相关表达👇:

攻击性的(offensive

煽动性的(inflammatory

侮辱性的(contumelious

网络谣言(create online rumors

诋毁他人形象(tarnish the images of others

网络是一柄双刃剑(a double-edged sword

面对网络暴力,我们应该具有一双“慧眼”( discerning eyes


2、身心健康

   身心健康包括大学生日常心理健康问题,以及大学生活合理安排话题。例如,“怎么看待大学生压力大现象?”、“怎么合理安排自己的大学生活”等问题都可以利用以下素材。


心理健康

mental health 心理健康


大学生出现心理问题的原因:

学习压力、就业压力:

I think the biggest worry of college students is the fierce competition in the job market. If they cannot do well on campus, the chance of landing an ideal job in the future will be slim. 


This worry can put them in a persistent anxiety, leaving serious hazards that may gave rise to problems in the future. 


不适应大学的学习和生活:

Some students have trouble adjusting themselves to the new lifestyle to handle the heavy course load and complicated interpersonal relations with teachers and roommates all by themselves. 


If they are frustrated by these stuff, they could feel helpless, which can easily grow into a depression.


解决大学生的心理问题有哪些方案?


给准大学生们提前做心理建设:

I think the best plan would be to prep the cllege-student-to-be psychologically before enrollment. It's a tremendous shift from a high school student to a college student. 


You don't just drag them out of the high school and drop them on a university campus without any warnings.


学会向他人求助,向专业人士进行心理咨询:

As for the undergraduates, if you feel anything wrong about your life, please talk to your parents or consult the school counselors. 


It's OK to ask for help sometimes, which doesn't mean you are incapable.

兼职

兼职(part-time jobs)

大学兼职的好处:可沿用上面志愿活动的好处,再加一点最重要的, 挣钱独立了。

students can earn some money on their own, they don't need to ask for money from their parents. They learn to earn their livings all by themselves.


积累工作经验:part-time jobs help them get more working experience. These experiences are helpful for their future career.


大学兼职的坏处:学习的精力/时间少了

Some students may don't have enough time to focus on their studies. 


你会选择大学做兼职吗?找一份适合大学的兼职工作吗?

担心兼职工作会影响学业:

I am worried that part-time jobs may have a negative influence on my study. I heard that some of my classmates can't attend class/cut class(翘课) due to their part-time jobs.


建议找一份:周末可做的兼职,距离近一些或者时间更灵活

 I suggest you find a job that is not far from your college, or that the time is flexible. for example, tutor(for the junior/middle school students) in the evening or weekends.


或在线兼职,如翻译等对地点无要求 some online part-time jobs such as translation/editors. These jobs have no limitation of place/time.

好处:These jobs are helpful to your study

3、大学校园


论文抄袭


论文抄袭:plagiarism

造成论文抄袭的原因:

Some people are lazy and they can't finish their papers on time. 偷懒,完不成毕业论文


The availability of the Internet makes it easy to get other’s theses. 网络发达,论文资源唾手可得


论文抄袭的影响:

These behaviors may ruin the college's fame.  损害大学的名声


China‘s’ academic reputation fails the world’s recognition. 中国学术圈得不到世界认可


Infringe the rights of the original author 侵犯原作者的权益


解决措施:

Don't take papers as the only criterion for teachers‘ promotion and students‘ graduation. 不把论文作为晋升和毕业的唯一标准


Colleges and universities should apply a much stricter system of censorship and penalty. 更严格的审查制度


兴趣和能力,哪个更重要?

It depends. 

能力重要:When hunting for a job, it's your ability that counts the most. Sometimes,interest won't last long. You may lose interest someday.


兴趣:The interest is the best teacher. When we have a passion for something, with appropriate methods and determination, we can do it well.


两个观点的展开都可以举一些名人或自己的例子(Take ... as an example,加以展开。


大学你最喜欢的一门课,原因,考试时遇到这种话题→ 可以参考话题1兼职带来的好处,再加一些对老师的描述。


出勤率/逃课


出勤率/逃课 (skip/cut the class)


浪费精力/学费:Skipping/cutting classes a waste of time and energy


不重视学习:College students nowadays don't attach great importance to academic achievements. They skip classes to play games, go shopping, or do part-time jobs.


学业顺利完成是兼职工作的基础:

Academic achievements are solid foundation for finding a good job. 


措施,出勤制度

Strict regulations or rules on attendance should be carried out if necessary. 


大学课程/教学方式的更新:

Besides, teachers or universities should make efforts to upgrade their teaching styles/contents to inspire the interests of the students. 

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往期回顾

四六级考试资源(滚动查看更多)

【备考】


【四六级备考策略】

词汇:


语法:

1、虚拟语气

2、英语句子基本结构

3、定语从句

4、It 强调句型

5、状语从句

6、时态

7、倒装句

8、动词不定式

9、动词的-ing 形式

10、动词的-ed形式

11、主语从句

12、宾语从句

13、表语从句

14、同位语从句

15、主谓一致

16、四六级语法重点

17. 如何看懂英语长难句?


口试:

听力:


阅读:


写作:


翻译:



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