雅思口语|常用形容词(环境问题)

文摘   2024-11-11 06:31   英国  

Adjectives To Depict Environmental Issues



Alarming 令人担忧的: Causing fear, distress, or concern; indicating a serious and urgent problem.

Example: “The alarming increase in deforestation rates is threatening the survival of many endangered species.”


Critical 至关重要的: Extremely important and urgent; requiring immediate attention and action.

Example: “The depletion of the ozone layer is a critical environmental issue that demands global cooperation to address.”


Sustainable 可持续发展: Able to be maintained over the long term without depleting resources or causing environmental harm.

Example: “Switching to sustainable energy sources like solar and wind power is essential for reducing carbon emissions.”


Devastating 毁灭性的: Causing severe and widespread damage, destruction, or loss.

Example: “The devastating effects of oil spills on marine life and coastal ecosystems are well-documented.”


Dire 可怕的: Extremely serious and urgent; indicating a threatening or perilous situation.

Example: “Many scientists warn that we are facing dire consequences if we don’t take immediate action to combat climate change.”


Catastrophic 灾难性的: Involving or causing a sudden and widespread disaster or tragedy.

Example: “The catastrophic impact of wildfires has led to the destruction of vast forests and displacement of wildlife.”


Unsustainable 不可持续的: Unable to be maintained in the long term due to excessive resource consumption or ecological damage.

Example: “The current rate of water usage in the region is unsustainable, leading to water scarcity and environmental degradation.”


Pressing 紧迫的: Urgent and requiring immediate attention or action.

Example: “The pressing issue of plastic pollution in our oceans demands effective waste management and recycling solutions.”


Critical 关键的;严重的: Reaching a crucial stage; indicating the point of no return without intervention.

Example: “The critical loss of biodiversity threatens ecosystem stability and human well-being.”


Worrisome 令人担忧的: Causing worry or concern; indicating a potential problem or threat.

Example: “The worrisome increase in carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere contributes to global warming.”


Destructive 具有破坏性的: Causing significant harm or damage to the environment or ecosystems.

Example: “The destructive effects of overfishing have led to the depletion of fish populations in many oceans.”


Acute 严重的,危险的: Intense and severe; describing a problem that requires immediate attention.

Example: “The acute water shortage in the drought-affected region poses a serious threat to human and animal populations.”


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