第7集：中国加快科技创新是在针对美国吗？
Is China's accelerated pace of technological innovation targeted at the U.S.?
许汝艺
中国网评论员
中国加快科技创新的主要目的是提升国家竞争力，推动经济高质量发展，保障国家安全以及应对国际环境变化。
The goal of China's accelerating technological innovation is to enhance national competence, drive high-quality economic development, safeguard national security, and cope with changes in the international community.
改革开放以来，中国将科技视为第一生产力，在科技领域的投入长期高于发展中国家平均水平。依靠持续科技投入，中国形成了世界上最为全面的产业链。身处新一轮科技革命浪潮中，中国同样希望依靠更大科技投入力度赶上这一浪潮，实现经济发展的高质量转型。中国领先的科技企业华为、大疆等可以视作是这类科技创新的代表。
Since China's reform and opening-up practices in 1978, the country has considered technology to be its primary productive force, and its input in technology has been above the average levels of developing countries for years. Relying on such significant investment, China has formed the most comprehensive industrial chains in the world. Standing in the tide of a new round of technological revolution, China hopes to steer its ship in the tide by investing more in science and technology, which will further drive its economy to restructure towards higher-quality development. Chinese tech forerunners Huawei and DJI can be viewed as representatives of this cause.
但2018年以来，美国对于中美科技合作的态度发生变化，通过各种借口加大对华科技打压。这种外部压力也让中国更关注科技自主的重要意义，通过加快科技创新来减轻美国对华科技打压的影响。
But since 2018, the U.S. has changed its attitude toward China-U.S. technological cooperation, while stifling China's technology industry using various excuses. Such external pressure has made China more aware of the significance of technological independence, and it's natural for China to seek to alleviate the influence of America's behaviors by speeding up technological innovation.
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