小学英语不规则动词汇总表(超全),这样分类更好记!

教育   2024-11-09 05:45   福建  
































英语中有许多不规则动词,他们不能简单通过加ed来获得过去式,你知道的这些不规则动词有哪些呢?

看看下面的不规则动词变化大全,查漏补缺吧!

AAA型(原形→原形→原形)

原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
read
read
read
cut
cut
cut
切,割
let
let
let
put
put
put
cost
cost
cost
花费,值
hit
hit
hit
撞,击
set
set
set
安排,安置
hurt
hurt
hurt
使…伤痛
bet
bet
bet
赌博,打赌
cast
cast
cast

ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)

原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
become
became
become
成为
come
came
come
run
ran
run
throw
threw
thrown

ABC型ow →ew →own

原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
blow
blew
blown
draw
drew
drawn
grow
grew
grown
生长
know
knew
known  
知道

i→a →u

原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
begin
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk
sing
sang
sung
swim
swam
swum
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话

原形→过去式→原形+(e)n

原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
eat
ate
eaten
forbid
forbade
forbidden
禁止
give
gave
given
ride
rode
ridden
see
saw
seen
看见
write
wrote
written
fall
fell
fallen
落下
break
broke
broken
打破,折断
forgive
forgave
forgiven
原谅;宽恕

无规律

原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
am/is
was
been
are
were
been
do
did
done
go
went
gone
take
took
taken

ABB型原形→ought →ought

原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bring
brought
brought
带来
buy
bought
bought
fight
fought
fought
打架
think
thought
thought
思考
seek
sought
sought
寻求

原形→aught →aught

原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
catch
caught
caught
捉,抓
teach
taught
taught

变其中一个元音字母

原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feed
fed
fed
meet
met
met
遇见
get 
got
got
得到
hold
held
held
拥有
babysit
babysat
babysat
临时照看
sit
sat
sat
win
won
won
find
found
found
发现
bend
bent
bent
使弯曲
dig
dug
dug
lead
led
led
引导
sell
sold
sold

原形→□t→□t

原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feel
felt
felt
感到
keep
kept
kept
保持
leave
left
left
离开
sleep
slept
slept
sweep
swept
swept
smell
smelt
smelt
闻;发出气味
retell
retold
retold
复述

变其中一个辅音字母

原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
build
built
built
建造
hear
heard
heard
听见
make
made
made
制造
mean
meant
meant
意思
send
sent
sent
送,寄
spend
spent
spent
花费
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
重建
lend
lent
lent
借贷

辅音字母和
元音字母都变

原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
have
had
had
有,吃
lay
lain
lain
lose
lost
lost
丢失
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said
sell
sold
sold
tell
told
told
告诉
stand
stood
stood
misunderstand
misunderstood
misunderstood
误解
shoot
shot
shot
放炮;开枪
understand
understood
understood
理解

AAB型

原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
beat
beat
beaten
打败

有两种形式

原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bear
bore
born
bore
borne
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死
hung
hung
learn
learned
learned
learnt
learnt
lie
lied
lied
说谎
lay
lain
show
showed
showed
给……看
showed
shown
spell
spelled
spelled
拼写
spelt
spelt
burn
burned 
burned
burnt
burnt
smell
smelled
smelled
smelt
smelt
shine
shined
shined
照耀
shone
shone
dream
dreamed
dreamed
做梦
dreamt
dreamt
wake
waked
waked
woke
woken
hide
hid
hid
躲藏
hid
hidden
bite
bit
bit
bit
bitten
light
lighted
iighted
点着
lit
lit
prove
proved
proved
证明
proved
proven
quit
quit
quit
放弃
quited
quited
rid
rid
rid
免除;去掉
ridded
ridded
saw
sawed
sawed
sawed
sawn
sew
sewed
sewed
缝纫
sewed
sown
shine
shone
shone
发光;闪亮
shined
shined
sink
sank
sunk
下沉
sank
sunken
sow
sowed
sowed
种植
sowed
sown
spit
spat
spat
spit
spit
spring
sprang
sprung
跳跃
sprung
sprung
wet
wet
wet
浸湿;弄湿
wetted
wetted

情态动词

原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
can
could
may
might
也许
must
必须
shall
should
将要
will
would

希望这份英语不规则动词汇总表对孩子有所帮助,点个【在看】,和朗读君一起为孩子加油~

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