Discover the Top 10 Chinese Buzzwords of 2024

文摘   2024-12-05 11:05   巴西  


This week, the linguistics journal Yaowen Jiaozi《咬文嚼字》(Yǎo Wén Jiáo Zì) unveiled its list of the top ten buzzwords of 2024, showcasing the most prominent linguistic trends and popular phrases of the year. Let's dive into their findings 🔍


Top 10 Buzzwords of 2024

       

The term "buzzword" in Chinese can be translated as 流行词 (liúxíngcí) or 热词 (rècí). Both terms refer to popular words or phrases that gain widespread usage and attention within a certain period, often reflecting the current cultural, social, or technological trends.
   

流行词 (liúxíngcí) ∙ buzzword; popular word
热词 (rècí) ∙ buzzword; popular word

2024年十大流行语
Èr líng èr nián shí dà liúxíngyǔ
Top 10 buzzwords of 2024


01. Digital Intelligence

Like in 2023, this year's buzzwords also highlight a variety of terms tied to AI and technology. For example, the concept of 数智化 (shùzhìhuà) envisions a future where human and machine intelligence work together to optimize processes and solve complex problems.


数智化
shùzhìhuà
digital intelligence


02. Intelligence with Goodwill

This term emphasizes the ethical use of AI to create positive, beneficial impacts on society. It highlights the idea of using technology to contribute to the greater good.


智能向善
zhìnéng xiàngshàn
ethical intelligence
lit. (intelligence-for-good)


03. Future Industries

未来产业 (wèilái chǎnyè), or future industries include areas like future manufacturing, information, materials, energy, space, and health. Developments in these fields will bring major changes to China's economy and impact the global economy.


未来产业
wèilái chǎnyè
future industries


04. City不city

The phrase "City不City" went viral after a foreign travel vlogger* used it to assess if certain places or activities were "city enough".
*City熊 (WeChat Video Channel)

City不city

City bu city

to describe places, outfits, or

experiences that have a stylish vibe.


City不city is used by internet users to playfully question if something embodies the vibe of "city" - meaning trendy, modern, or sophisticated like city life. For example:

上海好city啊!
Shànghǎi hǎo city a!
Shanghai is so "city"!

这样穿搭city不city?
Zhèyàng chuāndā city bu city?
Is this outfit stylish?
lit. "This-outfit-city-not-city?"


05. Hard Control

硬控 (yìng kòng) is used to describe something that captures someone's attention so strongly that they can't look away.

The term originally came from gaming, where it referred to a skill that prevents players from controlling their character for a certain period.


硬控
yìng kòng
a hard control

   EXAMPLE  

这部电视剧太好看了,
Zhè bù diànshìjù tài hǎokàn le,
This TV show is so good,

硬控我一整晚。
yìng kòng wǒ yì zhěng wǎn.
it kept me hooked all night.


06. Energetically & Lively

Many netizens began using the phrase in creative ways, pairing "水灵灵地 shuǐ línglíng de" with various words to describe something fresh, lively, or worth noticing.


水灵灵地
shuǐ línglíng de
used to describe someone
energetic or radiant

🤓 (de) connects an adjective or descriptive phrase to a verb, showing how the action is performed.

   EXAMPLE  

我们水灵灵地开始了旅行。
Wǒmen shuǐ línglíng de kāishǐ le lǚxíng.
We started the trip with excitement.

07. The Smell of Work

班味 (bānwèi) refers to the tired and worn-out appearance people have from work and after handling heavy tasks and stressful conditions.


班味
bānwèi
the state of being at work
lit. the smell of work

   NOTE  
As the term gained popularity, people began discussing ways to get rid of this "work flavor" by taking breaks, going on vacation, socializing, or enjoying entertainment to balance work and life. This led to the use of the phrase:


去除班味
qùchú bānwèi
to take a break; go on vacation
lit. "to get rid of the work smell"

08. A State of Relaxation

In contrast to the tiredness described by 班味 (bānwèi), another buzzword in 2024 refers to a feeling of relaxation, ease, or unwinding. It describes a state where the body and mind are free from stress or tension.

松弛感
sōngchígǎn
a state of relaxation
lit. relaxation-feeling

🤓 In 2024, during the Paris Olympics, 松弛感 (sōngchígǎn) became a hot topic online. Chinese athletes from the post-2000 generation impressed everyone with their "relaxed vibe". They handled pressure with ease, showcasing the "relaxed confidence" of the new generation.


09. "Silver Hair Power"

It's no secret that older people are highly respected for their wisdom and experience. The term 银发力量 (yínfà lìliàng) shows how much influence the elderly have in society.
银发力量
yínfà lìliàng
power of the elder generation
lit. (silver-hair-power)

🤓 The term uses "银发 yínfà" (silver hair) as a metaphor for older people.


10. Young but Talented People

This term is used to describe young children who are exceptionally talented in certain fields. These children stand out due to their remarkable abilities, and are often admired by adults for their skills, despite their young age.


小孩哥/小孩姐
xiǎoháigē / xiǎoháijiě
exceptionally talented children
lit. (little-kid-brother / little-kid-sister)

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