权威发布 | 北京市政府工作报告全文【中英文对照】(二)

一、2024年工作回顾

A Review of Our Work in 2024

一年来，主要做了以下工作。

Last year, we accomplished the following work:

一是针对性出台系列稳增长举措，经济总体实现稳定向好。

1. We implemented a series of targeted measures to ensure stable growth, delivering sustained and upward momentum in the economy.

We rigorously implemented national macro-regulation policies. Through proactive efforts, we obtained 208.3 billion yuan in central government financial support, including ultra-long special treasury bonds, to better deliver on key tasks. We initiated the construction of 86 projects designed to implement major national strategies and strengthen security capacity in key areas. Our equipment upgrade and consumer goods trade-in programs resulted in a rapid increase in equipment procurement and other associated spending. We intensified our efforts to deliver the “three major projects”⁵. The renovation of 20 urban villages was launched. The construction of 89 public infrastructure projects for both regular and emergency use proceeded smoothly. A total of 71,000 units of subsidized rental housing were made available, and 83,000 units of subsidized housing were completed. We rolled out a raft of timely policy measures, such as reducing down payment requirements, lowering mortgage interest rates, and refining restrictions on housing purchases, to restore and stabilize the property market.

We introduced proactive counter-cyclical adjustments. General expenditures in the budget recorded 839.7 billion yuan, an increase of 5.3% over the previous year. New government investment funds were expanded to cover eight industries, driving 28.6 billion yuan in private investment. The incentive package to stimulate productive investment has been strengthened. Fixed-asset investment in the city experienced rapid growth. The ratio of projects under construction to total project reserves reached 1:3.4, a new high in recent years. We adopted a combination of policy measures to boost consumption. Fifteen commercial areas, including Xizhimen, were upgraded. Several successful large-scale events, such as the Jingcai Lantern Show, were held. After a five-year interval, the city’s two airports once again achieved a passenger throughput of over 100 million. Inbound visits surged by 186.8%. Both tourist arrivals and tourism revenues reached record highs.

We continued to improve Beijing’s government services to foster a more favorable business environment. We deepened the “All-in-One-Go” government service reform. “Scan-to-Inspect” has been adopted by almost all regulatory departments across municipal, district, and sub-district/township levels. We supported scientific and technological innovation and development of the manufacturing sector, and relieved businesses of over 150 billion yuan of financial burdens through tax and fee cuts and tax refunds. We cleared 1.29 billion yuan of outstanding payments owed to small and medium enterprises (SMEs). The latest initiative on expanding and upgrading the reform of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) was fully implemented. Beijing’s SOEs ranked among the top in the country in terms of R&D input. We worked to invigorate the private sector and offered more than 270 billion yuan of investment opportunities for major projects to private investors.

We advanced comprehensive reform in the “two zones”⁶. Beijing ranked first in the overall evaluation of pilot and demonstration areas for greater openness in the services sector, and produced a number of pioneering outcomes. For instance, Beijing was the first in China to adopt a scenario-based, field-level negative list for outbound data flow of companies in the pilot free trade zone. Beijing CBD was elected President of the Global Business Districts Innovation Club. The E-Town Comprehensive Bonded Zone received administrative approval. The Zhongguancun Integrated Bonded Area began operations. Phase two of the Daxing International Airport Comprehensive Bonded Zone passed final inspection and acceptance. The Tianzhu Comprehensive Bonded Zone rose from ninth to second place in the national performance evaluation. Our efforts to boost foreign trade and investment yielded results, with eight renowned international pharmaceutical companies establishing R&D facilities in the city. The China-Germany Hidden Champions Forum 2024 was hosted in Beijing, marking the first edition held outside Germany in the forum’s 14-year history. The city’s total international trade volume exceeded 3.6 trillion yuan.

注释：

[5]The three major projects refer to affordable housing, public infrastructure for both regular and emergency use, and the renovation of urban villages. 

[6]The two zones refer to the Integrated National Demonstration Zone for Greater Openness in the Services Sector and the China (Beijing) Pilot Free Trade Zone.