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Shardiya Navratri is a significant Hindu festival
celebrated across India, dedicated to the nine forms of Goddess Durga. This
nine-day festival takes place during the lunar month of Ashwin, which usually
falls between September and October in the Gregorian calendar.
秋季九夜节（Shardiya Navratri）是印度各地庆祝的重要印度教节日，供奉杜尔迦女神九相。这个为期九天的节日在印历7月（Ashwin）举行，通常在公历9月到10月之间。Among
the four Navratris observed throughout the year—Magha (winter), Chaitra
(spring), Ashadha (monsoon), and Shardiya (autumn)—Shardiya Navratri is
considered the most important, often referred to as Maha Navratri.在印度全年庆祝四个九夜节：冬季（Magha）、春季（Chaitra）、季风（Ashadha）和秋季（Shardiya），其中秋季九夜节被视作最为重要，通常称为大九夜节（Maha Navratri）。![]()
In
2024, Shardiya Navratri will commence on October 3 and conclude on October 11.
The festival spans nine nights, culminating in the celebration of Vijaya
Dashami on October 12. Each day of Navratri is dedicated to a different form of
the Goddess, and the timings for rituals often vary based on local customs and
traditions.2024年，秋季九夜节将于10月3日开始，10月11日结束，节日持续9个晚上，在10月12日的十胜节（Vijaya Dashami）庆祝活动达到高潮。九夜节每一天供奉杜尔迦女神的不同相，仪式时间通常根据当地习俗和传统而异。The
festival is dedicated to the nine forms of Goddess Durga, representing power,
prosperity, and protection. Each day is associated with a specific form, known
as ‘Navadurga.’Navratri is a time for spiritual reflection, self-discipline,
and devotion. It encourages devotees to cleanse their minds and bodies and seek
divine blessings.该节日供奉杜尔迦女神——她代表着力量、繁荣和保护，每一天都与杜尔迦女神的一个特定相——“杜尔迦九相”相关联。九夜节是灵性反思、自律和奉献的时期，它鼓励奉献者净化其身心，寻求神之赐福。The
festival fosters a sense of community and cultural identity. It is celebrated
with dance, music, and various local traditions, showcasing the rich diversity
of Indian culture.该节日培养了一种团体意识和文化认同感，人们用舞蹈、音乐和各种当地传统来庆祝改节日，展示了印度文化的丰富多样性。Navratri
is celebrated in different forms in different places. In Gujarat, it is all
about celebrating the homecoming of Maa Durga with Dandiya. However, different
household may have different customs that are adhered too. Few common rituals
one may find are:九夜节在不同地方以不同形式庆祝，在古吉拉特邦，人们跳起达迪亚舞（印度传统舞蹈，舞者手持短棍称为达迪亚棍，跳舞时敲击棍子）来庆祝杜尔迦（Maa Durga）的回归。然而，不同家庭可能有不同风俗习惯，一些常见仪式是：Fasting:Many
devotees observe fasts during Navratri. The type of fast varies, with some
consuming only fruits and vegetables, while others may abstain from all food.斋戒：许多奉献者在九夜节期间斋戒，斋戒的类型各不相同，有些人只吃水果和蔬菜，而另一些人可能不吃任何食物。Daily
Worship: Each day, devotees perform rituals that include chanting mantras,
offering prayers, and performing pujas to the Goddess. Special offerings such
as flowers, fruits, and sweets are made.每日崇拜：每天，奉献者举行仪式包括：念诵咒语，供奉祈祷、举行女神普祭，特别供奉比如鲜花、水果、糖果。Cultural
Programs: Dandiya and Garba dances are integral parts of the festival,
especially in Gujarat. These folk dances celebrate the spirit of the festival
and encourage community bonding.文化节目：达迪亚舞和加巴舞是节日的组成部分，特别是在古吉拉特邦。这些民间舞蹈庆祝节日的精神，鼓励集体团结。![]()
Durga
Puja: In many regions, elaborate idols of Goddess Durga are created and
worshipped. The final day often involves immersing the idol in water,
symbolising the Goddess’s return to her celestial abode.杜尔迦普祭：在许多地区，杜尔迦女神像被精心制作和崇拜，最后一天通常将女神像浸入水中，象征着女神回到她的天堂住所。![]()
Navratri
Special Foods: During the festival, specific foods are prepared that align with
fasting traditions. Common dishes include sabudana (tapioca pearls), kuttu
(buckwheat), and various fruits and nuts.九夜节特别食物：在该节日期间，根据斋戒传统准备特定食物，常见菜肴包括木薯珍珠（sabudana）、荞麦（kuttu）、各种水果和坚果。![]()
Shardiya
Navratri is not just a religious festival, it is a celebration of life,
culture, and spirituality. The nine days provide an opportunity for devotees to
deepen their faith and connect with their communities. As you prepare for
Navratri in 2024, embrace the rituals and significance of this vibrant
festival, and partake in the joy and devotion it brings.秋季九夜节不仅仅是一个宗教节日，它还是对生命、文化和灵性的庆祝。这九天为信徒提供了一个加深其信仰和与其团体联系的机会。当你为2024年的九夜节做准备时，欣然接受这个充满活力的节日的仪式和意义，并分享它带来的快乐和奉献。![]()
