考题思路分析
Some countries spend a lot of money to make bicycle usage easier. Why is this? Is this the best solution to traffic congestion?
这道题是一道社会生活类的混合类型题目,问的是一些国家花很多钱为了让自行车的使用更便利,原因是什么,以及是否能减缓交通拥堵,主要考察自行车这种交通方式的利弊,在过往考题中也出现过类似题目,我们在回答原因的时候,可以从社会生活话题的常见思路入手:环境/经济/城市规划/健康等;第二个问题可以从自行车自有的弊端出发写反驳比较容易,比如自行车行驶距离和速度的局限性或者很容易受天气的影响。
👉原因:
Environmental Concerns: Bicycles are a sustainable mode of transport that produces zero emissions, helping to reduce air pollution and combat climate change, which are significant concerns for many countries. 零排放对环境有好处
Health Benefits: Encouraging cycling can improve public health by promoting physical activity, which is particularly important in the era of sedentary lifestyles and increasing obesity rates. 养成健康生活方式
Economic Savings: Biking can reduce the reliance on private cars and public transportation, thereby lowering the costs of maintaining roads and transportation systems. 减少道路和交通维护成本
👉是否为最好的方法:
While investing in bicycle infrastructure has merits, it is not a panacea for traffic congestion:
Limited Range and Accessibility: Bicycles are not suitable for long-distance commuting or for those with physical limitations, which means they cannot replace cars for everyone. 使用人群上有局限性
Weather Dependence: Cycling can be impractical in certain weather conditions, such as heavy rain or snow, making it an unreliable sole solution. 易受天气影响
Safety Concerns: Increased bicycle traffic can lead to safety issues if proper infrastructure like bike lanes and traffic rules are not in place. 安全问题
Urban Density: In densely populated cities, the space required for dedicated bike lanes can be a challenge, potentially impacting road capacity for other vehicles. 增设自行车道的困难
Cultural and Behavioral Shifts: Encouraging people to cycle requires a shift in cultural attitudes towards cycling and may take time to achieve. 习惯转变的困难
这场考题是教育类话题的经典题目,考察学习过程中遇到困难以及相应的解决方法,需要我们结合大学和初高中学习的不同之处展开文章。比如大学知识更复杂、大学的学习更需要自制力或者是班级人数更多等原因;方法可以结合前面我们提到的问题入手,比如学校给予更多的学术支持、设置监督机制、培养学习技能、增设小班型等。
👉原因:
Higher Academic Standards: University and college courses often require a deeper level of understanding and more advanced analytical skills than what is typically expected at the secondary school level. 更高的学术要求
Greater Autonomy: Students at the tertiary level are often given more freedom in managing their time and workload, which can be challenging for those not used to self-directed learning. 自制力上的挑战
Increased Complexity of Subjects: The subjects studied in university or college are typically more specialized and complex, requiring a greater investment of time and effort to master. 增设更复杂的学科
Larger Class Sizes: Larger classes can mean less personal attention from instructors, making it harder for students to get the support they need. 更大的班型
Diverse Backgrounds and Abilities: Students come from various educational backgrounds, and the diversity in class can lead to a wide range of abilities and preparation levels, affecting the learning environment. 更多的不同背景的同学
Financial and Personal Responsibilities: Many university students work part-time or have other personal responsibilities, which can detract from their study time and focus. 经济压力
👉方法:
Enhanced Study Skills Training: Universities and colleges can offer workshops and courses on effective study techniques, time management, and exam preparation. 提高学习技能
Mentoring and Support Services: Establishing mentorship programs where senior students guide freshmen can help new students adjust to the academic rigor and expectations. 指导和支持服务
Accessible Academic Resources: Providing comprehensive academic resources, such as libraries, online databases, and tutoring services, can support students in their studies. 更多的学习资源
Smaller Class Sizes and Seminars: Reducing class sizes and incorporating more interactive seminars can improve the learning experience and allow for more individualized attention.
Flexible Learning Options: Implementing flexible learning options, such as online courses or self-paced learning, can accommodate students with different learning styles and commitments. 灵活的学习选择
Financial Support: Providing scholarships, grants, and work-study programs can alleviate financial stress and allow students to focus on their studies. 经济支持
Peer Study Groups: Encouraging the formation of study groups can foster a collaborative learning environment where students can support each other academically. 学习小组
In today’s world, people spend a lot of money on appearance because they want to look younger. Why does this happen? Do you think this is a positive or negative development?
本月的最后一道考题是社会生活类话题,题目问题是现在的人们因为想看起来年轻,很注重投资自己的外表,原因是什么以及这是否是积极的。题目看似难度不大,但实际很多同学反映没话写,原因可以从根源考虑,比如经济发展,人们有更多的钱花在自己的形象上,而不是只单纯满足温饱;也可以从社交媒体的角度,接触到很多influencer或者明星,或者广告的推销。积极影响可以从增加自信、促进产业发展等角度展开,消极影响可以从盲目消费或者过度关注浅显的价值切入。
👉原因:
Cultural and Social Influences: Society often places a high value on youth and beauty, which can lead individuals to invest in appearance-enhancing products and procedures to conform to these standards. 文化和社会影响
Economic Shifts: The rise of the leisure economy has led to an increase in disposable income and leisure time, allowing people to spend more on personal grooming and aesthetics. 经济影响
Technological Advancements: Innovations in cosmetic surgery, skincare, and anti-aging treatments have made it easier and more accessible for people to maintain a youthful appearance. 科技的发展
Increased Awareness of Health and Wellness: As people become more health-conscious, they may view looking younger as a sign of good health and vitality, leading to investments in appearance. 健康意识
👉积极影响:
Boosts Self-Esteem: Investing in one's appearance can lead to increased self-confidence and a positive self-image. 增加自信
Enhances Subjective Well-being: Studies have shown that increased leisure time and the ability to engage in activities that improve one's appearance can have a significant positive impact on individual subjective well-being. 增加幸福感
Economic Contribution: The demand for beauty and anti-aging products contributes to economic growth in the cosmetics and healthcare industries. 促进相关产业发展
👉消极影响:
Pressure and Insecurity: The emphasis on youth can create pressure and insecurity, particularly for those who may not have the resources to invest in appearance-enhancing treatments. 压力和不安
Misallocation of Resources: Critics argue that money spent on appearance could be better used for other purposes, such as education, healthcare, or savings for the future. 错误的资源分配
Superficial Values: There is a risk that an overemphasis on appearance can lead to superficial values and a neglect of more profound aspects of personal development and societal progress. 浅显的价值
话题分析
整体来看,10月考试大作文的难度一般,考察话题思路全部为雅思班课中会给同学们讲到的思路,对于要参加11月考试,特别是笔试的同学,可以再额外关注的是政府类话题和社会生活类话题。
本文作者
文末福利
没有素材储备的同学不要担心,TD为大家准备的《雅思大作文破题指南@TD原创》中包含了历年考试的高频话题通用破题思路和万能语料,帮助同学们能够用最少的时间掌握最重点题目的写法;以及10月份考试中的大作文示范合集供大家做详细的参考。想要获取的同学可以联系马甲发送暗号「10月」即可。