【网络中国节·中秋】新华社刊播丨烘焙技艺中的团圆和乡愁——中秋时节广西合浦月饼小镇见闻

文摘   2024-09-17 12:30   广西  

近年来,合浦县持续推进月饼小镇建设和发展,不断加大对合浦大月饼品牌的保护和投入。以合浦大月饼为主的食品产业持续壮大,美食文化和烘焙产业在月饼小镇里实现双向奔赴,合浦大月饼逐步擦亮自己的特色名片。日前,新华社国内、海外平台联合推出报道“烘焙技艺中的团圆和乡愁——中秋时节广西合浦月饼小镇见闻”。


“露从今夜白,月是故乡明。”白露过后,月渐圆,在广西北海市合浦县月饼小镇内,月饼生产企业陆续结束了一年中最为忙碌的季节。

合浦被誉为“中国大月饼美食之乡”。皮薄馅足、以大著称、500克以上的五仁叉烧月饼是合浦人舌尖上的乡愁。2018年,合浦大月饼获国家地理标志保护产品认定。

9月12日,在广西北海市合浦县的月饼小镇一处包装车间内,工人正在分拣月饼。新华社记者张卓文 摄

在合浦义家人食品有限公司月饼包装车间内,总经理陈海峰俯下身子,检查着每一盒装好的月饼,指挥工人尽快将其打包发出。节日临近,找他询问订购月饼的电话不断。

“我们端午过后就开始准备馅料,今年一共做了近60万斤。”陈海峰告诉记者,除广西外,合浦大月饼近年来受到不少外地消费者的喜爱。

今年是陈海峰的公司入驻月饼小镇的第7个年头。如今,在这座以月饼文化为主题、体验式烘焙为主导产业的特色产业园区内,共有月饼生产企业19家,90余家产业上下游配套企业。

9月12日,在广西北海市合浦县的月饼小镇一处库房内,工人正将月饼打包装箱。新华社记者张卓文 摄

近年来,合浦县持续推进月饼小镇建设和发展,不断加大对合浦大月饼品牌的保护和投入。以合浦大月饼为主的食品产业持续壮大,带动了海鸭蛋、黑毛土猪等地方特色产业发展。

合浦一些月饼生产企业在沿袭传统工艺的同时,还将鲜虾等水产品作为原料,推出特色“海味”月饼。在合浦鼎兴饼业有限公司生产车间内,已有40余年月饼制作经验的冼亚保正指导工人将蚝干与五仁叉烧馅料混合,等待下一步的制作。

冼亚保已年过花甲,21岁时便开始制作月饼。上学时,他周末常去父亲所在的食品厂帮忙,耳濡目染下,很快就掌握了各类糕点的制作技巧。“现在原料更加丰富,从前木制的月饼模具也被机器取代了。然而不变的是工艺和理念,只有顺应时代不断改良,才能获得市场的认可。”冼亚保说。

9月11日,在广西北海市合浦县的月饼小镇一处生产车间内,工人将烤好的月饼取出等待冷却。(林启波 摄)

如今,开发制作新式、健康的特色月饼成为合浦不少月饼企业的共识。“榴莲冰皮月饼、雪媚娘奶黄流心等新式月饼占我们总产量近四成,很受年轻人喜爱,成为公司新的销量增长点。”陈海峰说。

月饼,这一中国特色传统食品,承载着烘焙美食的制作技艺和团圆、乡愁的文化底蕴。

在月饼小镇的正门,立着一座苏东坡雕像。“小饼如嚼月,中有酥与饴。”这是苏东坡短居合浦廉州时所写的诗词。美食文化和烘焙产业在月饼小镇里实现双向奔赴,合浦大月饼逐步擦亮自己的特色名片。

目前,合浦县共有月饼生产企业124家,从业人员7000余人,2023年行业产值达22亿元,推动了种养产业、食品加工、包装物流等协同发展,助力乡村振兴。

“以月饼小镇为依托,昔日的家庭作坊转变成为标准化、规模化生产的车间,产能不断提升。”合浦工业园区管理办公室主任陈平说,目前,合浦还通过月饼文化节、东坡剧场等文商旅项目,推动烘焙产业与文旅融合发展,不断强化合浦大月饼品牌形象。(记者 张卓文)

NANNING, Sept. 15 (Xinhua) -- As the eighth month on the Chinese lunar calendar unfolds, mooncake factories in Hepu County, south China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, were swept up in the bustling flurry of their busiest season of the year.
The workshops were filled with a delightful aroma as distinctive big mooncakes were freshly baked after undergoing several processes. The delectable treat is essential for celebrating the upcoming Mid-Autumn Festival, which falls on Sept. 17 this year.
On this cherished day, family members and relatives gather to admire the full moon while savoring mooncakes.
Hepu is renowned for its mixed nuts and roast pork mooncakes, especially those weighing over 500 grams. In 2018, the Hepu big mooncake was recognized as a geographical indication (GI) product by national authorities.
Hepu's mooncake industry has experienced remarkable growth in recent years, with 124 mooncake production enterprises currently in operation. By 2023, the industry's output value soared to 2.2 billion yuan (about 310 million U.S. dollars), providing jobs for more than 7,000 people.
The mooncake town in the county is a characteristic industrial park centered on mooncake culture, with baking as its leading industry, which is now home to 19 mooncake production companies and over 90 supporting businesses across various sectors.
"We started preparing the filling ingredients right after the Dragon Boat Festival in June and produced nearly 300 tonnes this year," said Chen Haifeng, general manager of Hepu Yijiaren Food Co., Ltd., which moved into the mooncake town in 2017. Thanks to the introduction of automated production equipment, his factory has managed to save nearly half of its labor costs.
In the company's packaging workshop, the baked mooncakes from the production lines were neatly packaged into elegant gift boxes before being swiftly packed into cartons destined for various regions across China.
Chen bent down to check each box of his product while guiding workers to hasten the shipment process. As the festival draws nearer, his phone buzzes incessantly with inquiries for mooncake orders.
To cater to the evolving tastes of consumers in recent years, the mooncake factories have unveiled a range of innovative varieties -- mooncakes filled with rich durian or purple yam, wrapped in dessert-like crusts with an ice cream-like texture.
"New-style mooncakes account for 40 percent of our total output and are very popular among younger generations," Chen said.
In 2023, the total output value of the whole industrial chain of the mooncake in the themed industrial park reached 9.18 billion yuan, promoting collaborative development in farming, planting, food processing, printing and packaging, and logistics, among others, contributing to rural revitalization.
"Relying on the mooncake town, family workshops have transformed into factories capable of standardized and large-scale production, witnessing a steady increase in output," said Chen Ping, director of the Hepu Industrial Park Management Office, adding that currently, Hepu is enhancing the brand image of its big mooncakes by integrating the baking industry with cultural and tourism projects.

来  源|新华社

编  辑|廖仕成

  核|朱汝玲 

值班总编|陈瑞志

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