★ cook 烹调;烹饪【巧记】cool → cook【解析】cook当“烹调;烹饪”讲时为动词。它也可以作名词,意思是“厨师”。【例句】I can cook. I’m a good cook. 我会烹饪。我是个好厨师。★ cartoon 漫画【巧记】与汉语的“卡通”发音相似。【解析】短语draw cartoons的意思是“画漫画”。【例句】Do you often draw cartoons on the weekend? 周末你经常画漫画吗? ★ play the pipa 弹琵琶 play basketball 打篮球【解析】play与乐器名词连用时,表示“演奏,弹奏”,乐器名词前加the;play与球类名词连用时,表示“踢,打”,球类名词前不加the。【例句】I can play the pipa . I can play basketball, too. 我会弹琵琶。我也会打篮球。★ wear 穿【巧记】w + ear → wear【解析】wear后面常接衣服、鞋帽类词语,强调穿(戴)的状态。而put on强调穿(戴)的动作,意思是“穿上”。【例句】He wears a white shirt. 他穿着一件白衬衫。Please put on your new coat. 请穿上你的新外套。★ tell 讲,叙述【解析】tell用于讲故事、笑话或叙事某事实、情况等,常出现在短语tell sb sth或tell sth to sb中。【例句】Can you tell me a story, Grandma? 奶奶,您能给我讲个故事吗?【拓展】speak, say都有“说”的意思。speak后面常跟某种语言,或用于打电话的场景中。say常引出说话的内容。如:I can speak English. 我会说英语。Hello. May I speak to John? 喂,我可以跟约翰通话吗?She says, “It’s cold outside.”她说:“外面冷。”★ show 展览,展示【解析】show不仅可以作名词,还能作动词,表示“给……展示(看)”,常用于show sb sth, show ... around中。【例句】There is a fashion show in the room. 房间里有一场时装表演。Please show me your photos. 请给我看看你的照片。★ become 变成,成为【巧记】be + come → become【解析】become后面可以接名词或形容词。【例句】He became a teacher five years ago. 五年前他做了一名教师。It was sunny on Sunday morning. Then, it became rainy.周日上午天气晴朗,后来下雨了。 封面图源:摄图网 内容来源:《学英语》报小学版 | 编辑:尤佳莉 张蓉审核:陈龙 | 发布:学英语 Sunny - THE END- 听英语之声 看精彩世界