一提到“笑”,
在我们的汉语中,
表达“各种不同的笑”的词语有:
微笑、欢笑、大笑、苦笑、狞笑、狂笑、
嘲笑、取笑、暗笑、耻笑、讥笑、搞笑、逗笑、
自笑、玩笑、真笑、假笑、淫笑、奸笑、嗤笑 。
英语中表达“笑”,虽然没有那么多,
但是也不少,
除了laugh和smile,
你还知道哪些?
Smile是一个概括性的表述,
可以表达各种心情愉悦的笑容。
注意,它只表达面部表情(facial expression),
不包括笑声(vocal expression)。
例句
When Jensen saw me,
he smiled and winked at me.
詹森见到我时,
笑着朝我眨了眨眼。
Laugh也是是个概括性的表述,
但有发出笑声的含义,
它可以是各种笑声和笑容的组合。
例句
Hiddleston gave a deep rumbling laugh at his own joke.
抖森对自己讲的笑话报以朗声大笑。
音标:[biːm]
smile radiantly
灿烂的笑容
例句
a beaming face 笑容满面
Joseph's entire face beamed with happiness.
囧瑟夫的脸上洋溢着幸福的笑容。
音标:[grɪn]
例句
Benedict was grinning like an idiot when telling his mum ,
that he had been nominated for an Oscar.
卷福告诉妈妈他被提名奥斯卡的时候,笑得像个傻瓜。
音标:[smɜːk]
例句
Sherlock deduced the man's occupation in 5 seconds and smirked.
夏洛克5秒钟就推理出这人的职业,他得意一笑。
06. chuckle 轻声笑
音标:读音 ['tʃʌk(ə)l]
例句
Brad Pitt chuckled to himself.
布拉德•皮特忍俊不禁,暗自轻声。
音标: [ɡʌ'fɔ:]
例句
Leonardo managed to keep a straight face for a minute ,
before he let loose with a loud guffaw.
小李子的正经脸还没坚持一分钟,
就绷不住狂笑起来。
音标:['gɪg(ə)l]
例句
"We can't giggle, it's a crime scene. Stop it,
" said John.
约翰说,“我们不能这样傻笑,
这是犯罪现场,快别笑了。”
音标:读音 ['snɪkə]
例句
I looked at Jack, on the seat next to me;
I thought I had heard him snicker.
我看着在我旁边座位上的杰克,
我觉得我刚刚听见他偷笑了。
音标:读音 ['tʃɔːt(ə)l]
例句
Matt Bomer chortled gently at his joke.
听了他的笑话,孔雀轻声欢笑起来。
例句
A faint sneer of satisfaction crossed Jack’s face.
杰克教授的脸上掠过一丝得意的冷笑。
读音 ['tɪtə]
例句
Merlin began to titter nervously.
梅林紧张地低笑起来。
读音 ['sɪmpə]
例句
Sebastian simpered at the beautiful young girl.
384对着那个漂亮姑娘嬉笑起来。
今天的学习就到这里啦~
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