一. off 短语 | |
cut off | 切断 |
keep off | 让开，不接近 |
set off | 动身 |
show off | 炫耀 |
turn off | 关掉（水龙头，电视） |
see sb. off | 为某人送行 |
二. with 短语 | |
agree with sb. | 同意某人的看法 |
catch up with | 赶上 |
compare with | 与...相比 |
connect with | 与...相连 |
deal with | 处理，对付 |
fill...with... | 用...填充... |
help sb. with sth. | 在某方面帮助某人 |
make friends with sb. | 与某人交朋友 |
be strict with sb. | 对某人严格要求 |
三. out 短语 | |
break out | （战争等）突然发生，爆发 |
carry out | 开展，执行 |
check out | 检查，结账 |
come out | 出来，出版，发行 |
die out | 消失，灭亡 |
find out | 查明，发现，了解 |
give out | 分发 |
hand out | 分发 |
help out | 帮助解决困难 |
let out | 放出，泄露 |
pick out | 选出 |
point out | 指出 |
send out | 发出，派遣 |
sell out | 卖完 |
set out | 出发，开始 |
try out | 试验 |
work out | 算出，解决 |
out of work | 失业 |
out of breath | 上气不接下气 |
四. in 短语 | |
arrive in | 到达（某地） |
break in | 闯入，强行进入，打断 |
call in | 召集 |
check in | 报到，登记 |
come in | 进入，进来 |
fill in | 填充 |
give in | 屈服，让步 |
join in | 参加，加入 |
let in | 让...进来，放进 |
in all | 总之 |
in a hurry | 匆忙，很快地 |
in a word | 简言之，总之 |
in fact | 事实上，实际上 |
in time | 及时，来得及 |
in other words | 换句话说 |
in common | 共同，共有 |
in danger | 处于危险状态 |
in peace | 和平的 |
in public | 当众，公开 |
in surprise | 吃惊，惊讶 |
in the end | 最后，终于 |
in order | 按顺序 |
in order to | 为了 |
in order that | 为了 |
五. on短语 | |
try on | 试穿，试试看 |
turn on | 打开（水龙头，电视等） |
call on | 拜访，访问 |
carry on | 继续下去 |
come on | 来吧，赶快 |
depend on | 依靠 |
live on | 靠...为生 |
keep on | 继续 |
hang on | （打电话时）不挂断 |
hold on | 等一等 |
spend...on... | 在...上花（钱、时间） |
congratulate...on | 为...向...祝贺 |
on duty | 值日，值班 |
on foot | 走路，步行 |
on show | 展出，在上演 |
on time | 准时 |
on the radio | 通过收音机 |
六. to短语 | |
lead to | 导致，导向 |
next to | 紧接着，相邻 |
come to | 共计，达到 |
belong to | 属于 |
compare to... | 与...相比 |
help oneself to | 请随便吃（喝） |
pay attention to | 注意 |
point to | 指向 |
according to | 根据，按照 |
refer to | 提到，涉及，有关 |
be used to (doing) sth. | 习惯（做）某事 |
write to sb. | 给某人写信 |
too...to... | 太...以至于不能... |
in order to | 为了 |
so as to | 以便，为的是 |
七. of 短语 | |
a bit of | 有点儿 |
a number of | 许多 |
a kind of | 一种，一类 |
all kinds of | 各种各样的 |
a lot of | 许多的，大量的 |
lots of | 许多的，大量的 |
a pair of | 一双，一副 |
a piece of | 一块，一张，一片 |
hundreds of | 成百上千的 |
thousands of | 成千上万的 |
millions of | 数以百万计的 |
in front of | 在...前面 |
in need of | 需要，缺少 |
instead of | 代替，而不是 |
be proud of | 以...为骄傲/自豪 |
hear of | 听说 |
be made up of | 由...组成、构成 |
run out of | 用完 |
talk of | 谈论，谈及 |
think of | 想起，考虑，认为 |
of course | 当然 |
八. up 短语 | |
pick up | 拾起，拣起，开车去接 |
give up | 放弃 |
wake up | 醒来 |
grow up | 长大成人，成长 |
send up | 发出，射出 |
take up | 占去，占据（时间，空间等） |
turn up | 出现，开大（声音等） |
hurry up | 赶快，快点儿 |
bring up | 教育，培养 |
build up | 建立 |
speed up | 加快速度 |
hang up | 挂断电话 |
ring up | 打电话给 |
call up | 号召 |
keep up | 保持，维持 |
clear up | 整理，收拾 |
make up | 和解，化妆 |
九. from 短语 | |
hear from | 收到...的来信 |
prevent sb.from doing sth. | 阻止某人做某事 |
separate...from | 将...与...分开 |
stop sb. from doing sth. | 阻止某人做某事 |
far from | 远离 |
be different from | 与...不同 |
from time to time | 不时，偶尔 |
from...to... | 从...到... |
十. down短语 | |
cut down | 砍倒 |
get down | 下来 |
turn down | 关小，调低 |
write down | 写下，记下 |
break down | 损坏，分解 |
up and down | 上上下下 |
十一. away 短语 | |
give away | 分发 |
run away | 逃跑，避开 |
throw away | 扔掉 |
right away | 立即，马上 |
十二. as短语 | |
as...as | 像...一样...同...一样... |
as long as | 只要 |
as soon as | 一...就... |
as far as/so far as | （表示程度、范围）就...，据... |
as well ass | 除...之外，也 |
as well | 也，还有 |
as if | 好像，仿佛 |
as usual | 通常，平常地 |
as a result | （作为）结果 |
regard... as... | 把...看作... |
such as | 例如 |
十三. by短语 | |
by accident | 偶然 |
by air | 乘飞机 |
by bus | 乘公共汽车 |
by train | 乘火车 |
by ship | 乘船 |
by the way | 顺便说 |
pass by | 经过 |
十四. for短语 | |
pay for... | 为...付款 |
wait for | 等候，等待 |
send for | 派人去请 |
stand for | 代表，象征 |
for example | 例如 |
for ever | 永远 |
十五. at/all短语 | |
arrive at | 到达（某地） |
knock at | 敲 |
laugh at | 嘲笑 |
all over | 到处，遍及 |
all right | 行了，好吧，（病）好了 |
above all | 首先，尤为首要的是 |
after all | 毕竟，终究 |
十六. no/not短语 | |
no longer | 不再 |
not any more | 不再 |
not at all | 一点儿也不 |
not only...but also | 不但...而且... |
not so...as | 不像...那么...，不如...那么... |
not...until... | 直到...才... |
十七. one’s短语 | |
do one’s best | 尽某人的最大努力 |
earn one’s living | 谋生 |
hold one’s breath | 屏住呼吸 |
keep one’s word | 守信 |
save one’s life | 挽救某人的生命 |
take one’s time | 从容，慢慢行动 |
make up one’s mind | 下定决心 |
十八. 重叠短语 | |
again and again | 反复地，再三地 |
over and over | 反复，多次重复 |
face to face | 面对面 |
side by side | 肩并肩，一起 |
十九. come短语 | |
come across | （偶然）遇见 |
come back | 回来 |
come down | 落下，下来 |
come from | 来自 |
come true | 变为现实，成为事实 |
come up with | 追上，赶上，想出 |
come up | 走近，发生 |
二十. get短语 | |
get up | 起床 |
get away | 逃脱，离开 |
get back | 返回，回家 |
get down | 下降 |
get in | 进入，收获 |
get off | 下车 |
get on | 上车 |
get through | 通过，拨通 |
get along with | 与...相处 |
get close to | 接近 |
get together | 聚会 |
二十一. go短语 | |
go ahead | 进行 |
go away | 走开，离去 |
go by | 走过，经过 |
go fishing | 去钓鱼 |
go shopping | 去买东西 |
go skating | 去滑冰 |
go for a walk | 去散步 |
go off | 走开 |
go on doing sth. | 继续做某事 |
go on with | 继续 |
go on | 继续 |
go out | 出去，熄灭 |
go over | 仔细检查，复习 |
go through | 浏览，翻阅 |
二十二. look短语 | |
look after | 照顾 |
look ahead | 向前看，展望未来 |
look down upon | 看不起，轻视 |
look for | 寻找 |
look forward to | 盼望 |
look into | 向...里面看，调查 |
look out | 留神，当心 |
look through | 浏览 |
look up | 查找 |
二十三. put短语 | |
put away | 收拾 |
put down | 记下 |
put off | 推迟 |
put on | 穿/戴上，上演 |
put on weight | 长胖 |
put out | 扑灭，熄灭 |
put up | 挂起，举起 |
二十四. take短语 | |
take away | 拿走 |
take it easy | 别着急，别紧张 |
take off | 脱下，起飞 |
take out | 取出 |
take place | 发生 |
take the place of | 取代，代替 |
二十五. 其他动词短语 | |
had better do | 最好做 |
have a cold | 患感冒 |
have a good time | 玩得高兴 |
have classes | 上课 |
do some cleaning | 做扫除 |
do some shopping | 购物 |
fall asleep | 入睡 |
fall ill | 患病，病倒 |
set free | 释放，解放 |
feel like doing | 想要做 |
二十六. 其他短语 | |
both...and... | ...和...都 |
either...or... | 或者...或者... |
neither...nor | 既不...也不... |
each other | 相互 |
rather than | 而不，非 |
a few | 一些，少量 |
a little | 一点儿，少许 |
even if | 即使，尽管 |
even though | 即使，尽管 |
once again | 再一次 |
from now on | 从今以后 |
from then on | 从那时起 |
just now | 刚才 |
right now | 立即，马上 |
after class | 课后 |
ever since | 从那时起直到现在 |
the other day | 前几天，某日 |
the day after tomorrow | 后天 |
the day before yesterday | 前天 |
