任务大揭秘:国才考试中级究竟考什么?

职场   2024-10-26 19:01   北京  


2024年下半年国才考试

报名火热进行中

万千考生踊跃参与

全面提高英语沟通能力!


在报名最后阶段

国才君助大家一臂之力

以国才中级任务为例

剖析设计理念、评分标准

提供作答建议、真实样例

揭开国才考试的神秘面纱

助力大家成为真正的国际化职场人才!


快跟着国才君一探究竟吧~



国才中级用于评价、认定高校学生及社会人士在一般国际交流与工作场合运用英语开展工作的能力。其中,口头沟通包含四项任务,分别是:解说数据、回复留言、报告信息、专题发言;书面沟通包含四项任务,分别是:会议纪要、研判材料、撰写提要、撰写邮件



这里,国才君将以口头沟通任务四“专题发言”书面沟通任务三“撰写提要”为例,做详细阐释。


口头沟通任务四“专题发言”



任务要求及解析


国才中级口头沟通任务四“专题发言”要求考生就日常工作类话题及要点准备90秒后,用60秒进行发言,考查考生根据既定情境,以特定身份向指定对象口头传递信息、说明情况、说服他人的能力。


Task 4


You are Sandra Li, a clerk at the Neighborhood Committee for the Skyline Residential Community. Give a presentation to an assembly of foreigners living in your community. Your aim is to persuade them to take part in a community cultural festival. You should cover the following points:

·  the purpose of the festival;

·  any form of activity welcomed;

·  an opportunity to socialize.

You will have 90 seconds to prepare and 60 seconds to speak.


本任务设置场景为社区工作人员面向本社区的外籍居民进行发言,目的是说服他们参加社区文化节。考生须将自己代入社区工作者这一职场角色进行发言。


题目要求考生发言中包含以下三个要点:第一,社区文化节的目的;第二,参与文化节的活动形式不限;第三,文化节可以提供社交机会。


作答建议


对此部分作答时,考生应注意以下几点:

1.理解发言场景:考生需准确领会场景设置,理解自己需要带入的人物身份、目标听众身份和任务沟通目的。

2.充分传递发言内容:考生应将任务的三个要点转化为结构和意义完整的语句,并适当解释和扩展,以增强说服力,体现业务能力。

3.完整梳理发言结构:发言结构一般包括开场词、自我介绍、要点综述、要点具体阐释、简要总结、礼貌收场。在此基础上可使用连接词等使发言结构条理清晰。


真实作答及解析



Hello, ladies and gentlemen! I'm Sandra Lee, a clerk at the neighborhood committee for the skyline residential community. Here is a good news for you. A community culture festival is to be held. The purpose of the festival is to expose you to multiple culture and establish good relationships with others. Besides, any form of activity is welcomed, such as dancing, singing, performing, etcetera. This activity will be an excellent chance and experience for you, because it offers you an opportunity to socialize. Just... participate in this festival, and I'm... sure you won't regret it. Look forward to your active participation.


*以上文字根据考生真实作答录音转写


在这篇真实作答中,考生首先进行了自我介绍,之后说明了举办社区文化节的信息,具体阐释了文化节的目的、活动形式及其社交属性这三点核心内容,并适当展开,补充细节;最后,考生表达了对外籍居民参与文化节的期待。


该作答为高分作答。内容扣题,考生准确介绍了社区文化节的主要内容,要点无遗漏,并能够适当补充细节,阐述较充分,且有连接词,使发言条理较清晰。语言表达较流利,词汇和语法较准确,句式运用较灵活,表述较得体,尽管有极个别口误,但不影响理解,较好地完成了任务要求和发言目的。


评分标准



国才中级口头沟通任务四“专题发言”包括话题阐述和语言表达两个评分维度,各维度包括0分至5分共6个分数档。在话题阐述上,考生作答时需要紧扣发言主题,提及所有内容要点,且有充分的细节补充,信息较准确,条理较清晰;在语言表达上,能够做到语流较连贯、词汇和语法较准确、句式较灵活、表述较得体,即可得到较好的分数。


这个任务以中国社区文化治理活动为背景,为考生创设对外传递社区活动信息的场景,在锻炼考生跨文化表达能力的同时,也一定程度上体现了中外居民通过社区文化节进行文明交流互鉴。


书面沟通任务三“撰写提要”



任务要求及解析


国才中级书面沟通任务三“撰写提要”要求考生阅读一篇500词左右的说明性材料,撰写一份150词左右的内容提要,考查考生根据既定情境,以特定身份向指定对象书面概括主要信息的能力。


Task 3


You are Eric Li, Assistant Manager of the Marketing Department at Superdelivery Logistics. Your company is considering entering the African market.

You have read part of a report titled “Big Business Opportunities in Africa to Watch in 2021 (and Beyond)”. You should then summarize it in about 150 words to help your colleagues get a better understanding of the present situation in Africa.

Your summary should cover the main points of the text. You should use your own words as much as possible. Bear in mind that your colleagues have not read the text.


Reading Passage

More Africans are moving to cities and urban areas. The continent is currently the world’s fastest urbanizing region and up to 1 billion people could live in Africa’s urban areas by 2050. By 2030, Africa will be home to 17 cities with more than five million inhabitants, as well as 90 cities with at least one million people. And by 2050, the UN estimates, there will be a total of 14 megacities on the continent.

While big cities provide significant economic opportunities, they also present very serious logistical challenges when it comes to locating people, and delivering goods and services.

A prime example is the lack of a formal system for addresses in many urban areas on the continent. Without accurate and verified addresses, doing business can be very frustrating in some parts of Africa. E-commerce startups, banks, utility companies, and a range of local businesses face significant challenges in identity verification, delivering customer orders, and tracking location data.

Interestingly, one startup in Kenya has risen to the challenge. Founded by an ex-Google employee, OkHi uses a combination of GPS technology, photographs, and phone location data to identify hard-to-reach addresses. So far, OkHi has verified over 300,000 addresses and successfully raised $1.5 million from investors to expand its service into other markets.

Last-mile delivery of goods is another serious logistical nightmare. As the population in Africa’s urban areas grows, it’s putting a major strain on the limited transport infrastructure, making it very difficult to move goods around. These days, road traffic in most African big cities is hell — and it may only get worse!


本任务设置场景为某物流公司计划进军非洲市场,考生须将自己代入该公司市场部助理经理这一职场角色,阅读一份题为“2021年非洲重大商业机遇报告的部分内容,并撰写150词左右的提要,帮助同事了解非洲社会与物流发展情况,为公司业务发展做调研准备。


作答建议


在书面转述说明性材料的主要信息时,考生可按照以下思路作答:

1.明确要求:考生需理解转述的目的是帮助同事了解材料内容,因此提要内容应思路清楚,简明扼要,确保提要涵盖的内容要紧密围绕任务意图,并非面面俱到。

2.提炼重点:考生需重点提炼与题目交际意图有关的关键信息,注意不要超过字数要求。

3.重组要点:按照提炼出的重点,考生应尽量用自己的语言重新表述,并基于考题的写作意图合理分配各要点的详略程度




真实作答及解析


Nowadays, there have been more and more people moving to cities and urban areas in Africa, making it the world's fastest urbanizing region currently.

As a consequence, Africans meet serious logistical challenges in terms of locating people and delivering goods and services.

The lack of a formal system for addresses in many urban areas leads to inaccurate and unverified addresses, making it frustrating for local businesses to identify verification, deliver customer orders and track location data.

Given to this condition, OkHi combines GPS technology with photographs and phone location data to solve the problem and it decides to expand its service into other markets.

However last-mile delivery of goods is another serious logistical problem due to the limited transport infrastructure, causing difficulty in moving goods around.

Luckily, many startups combine technology with a network of agents with motorcycles, cars, and trucks and some of them have raised millions from investors.

As the competition to dominate the on-demand delivery space is getting intense, we should entre the market as soon as possible to provide fast, convenient and flexible last-mile delivery services.


*以上文字为考生真实作答


在这篇真实作答中,考生首先简要介绍了撰写背景;其次,考生从报告中摘出了与非洲当前社会与物流发展情况相关的具体要点,包括非洲城市化发展速度,在物流领域面临的挑战,如地址系统缺失、交通设施落后,以及非洲新兴企业解决问题的举措;最后,考生解释了公司投资非洲市场,建设快捷的物流服务的必要性。


该作答为高分作答。考生准确概括了原报告的主旨,要点无遗漏,并能够做到详略得当,条理较清晰,衔接较得当。语言表达上,用词较准确,句式较灵活,表述较得体,较好地完成任务。


评分标准



国才中级书面沟通任务三“撰写提要”包括内容、结构、语言三个评分维度,各维度包括0分至5分共6个分数档。在内容上,考生作答时需准确概括原文主旨和要点,并合理安排内容比重;在结构上,应做到条理较清晰、行文较连贯、衔接较得当;在语言上,能够做到用词较准确,句式较灵活,表述较得体,即可得到较好的分数。


这个任务设计扎根于构建新时代中非命运共同体的方针政策,将考生置身于在物流领域开拓非洲市场的情境,考查考生以助理经理身份书面汇报非洲市场调研结果的能力,要求考生以世界眼光和开放视角理解非洲物流市场的现状,拓展跨文化知识,开阔全球视野。



看完此篇,有没有对国才中级的任务有了更深入的了解?国才君将陆续推出其他级别的任务解读,不要犹豫,一起跟随国才君的脚步深入探索,让成长之路不再孤单,一起走向国际化人才的辉煌未来吧!


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