四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
More Than Just A Noodle Shop
Guo Zhanglong, a Chinese young man, has lived in France ____36____ 12 years. In 2022, he ____37____ (begin) selling traditional Shanxi sliced noodles in France. Sliced noodles are also ____38____ (call) Daoxioomian in Chinese. Guo shared some videos of his noodle shop online, and the shop ____39____ (quick) became popular. So far, he has already had ____40____ (million) of fans all over the world.
At first, Guo was ____41____ (worry) about whether his noodles would be popular with French customers. ____42____, he found the French customers not only could eat it, but also accepted it with gusto (津津有味). “Many French friends have added ____43____ (we) noodles to their daily diet now,” Guo said. “Food knows no borders (国界).”
Since the noodle shop opened. Guo has hosted (招待) many French people ____44____ are interested in China. Over dinner, Guo often shares his knowledge of China with them. “I want more and more ____45____ (foreigner) to learn about Chinese food and Chinese culture, so that they can better understand China"he said.
以下是各空的具体解析及填词:
36. for。“for + 一段时间”表示持续的时长,此处指在中国生活了12年,所以填“for”。
37. began。根据时间状语“In 2022”可知,此处描述过去发生的动作,要用一般过去时,begin的过去式是“began”,所以填“began”。
38. called。此处是被动语态结构“be + 过去分词”,表示“被称作……”,call的过去分词是“called”,所以填“called”。
39. quickly。此处修饰动词“became”,要用副词形式,quick的副词是“quickly”,所以填“quickly”。
40. millions。“millions of”是固定短语,意为“数百万的……”,用来表示数量很多,所以填“millions”。
41. worried。此处考查固定短语“be worried about”,表示“担心……”,所以填“worried”。
42. However。前面提到担心不受欢迎,后面说发现很受欢迎,前后是转折关系,且有逗号隔开,所以用“However”表示转折,意为“然而”。
43. our。此处修饰名词“noodles”,要用形容词性物主代词,we的形容词性物主代词是“our”,所以填“our”。
44. who/that。此处考查定语从句,先行词是“many French people”,指人,且在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词“who/that”引导定语从句。
45. foreigners。“more and more”后接可数名词复数形式,foreigner是可数名词,其复数形式是“foreigners”,所以填“foreigners”。
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