来自：MCA建筑事务所

阿尔卑斯山脚，层层叠叠的冰川形态建筑，与白雪皑皑的山脉遥相呼应，融入自然生态景观…… 

At the foot of the Alps, tiered glacier-inspired architectural forms blend harmoniously with the snow-covered mountain landscape, seamlessly integrating into the natural ecosystem. 

Its innovative campus architecture minimizes environmental and urban impact, reducing energy consumption by at least 38% compared to similar structures.

设计展示了如何构建与景观和气候协作的当代建筑。冰川的创意概念，呼应阿尔卑斯雪山的自然景观，摆脱了原有军营建筑的僵硬感。既展示了对历史建筑的尊重，又有助于城市记忆的延续。

The design demonstrates how contemporary architecture can harmonize with the landscape and climate. Inspired by the concept of glaciers, it echoes the natural beauty of the Alpine snow-capped mountains, shedding the rigidity of the original military barracks. It strikes a balance between respecting historical architecture and contributing to the continuity of the city's memory.

At the same time, the campus organization draws inspiration from the organic relationships found in the plant kingdom, maintaining relative independence while fostering interconnection. Ample public spaces are designed to be flexibly and efficiently open to the city, ensuring the functionality of academic activities while meeting urban public needs and enhancing social well-being.

建筑包括地上四层和地下两层。通过对校园活动的私密性进行分级，分层级面向城市开放。食堂、书店和会议厅入口等布局于底层末端，增强了广场的通达性。而机房、管道服务和维护空间都位于地下层。大部分工作坊位于地下一层，可直接从地下停车场进入，广场上的巨大天井实现了自然采光和通风。地下二层的大型会议厅，可用于学校和城市的公共活动。

The building consists of four above-ground floors and two underground levels, with campus activities organized by privacy levels to provide a tiered openness to the city. Facilities such as the cafeteria, bookstore, and conference hall entrances are located at the ground floor ends, enhancing accessibility to the plaza. Technical rooms, utility pipelines, and maintenance spaces are housed on the underground levels. Most workshops are situated on the first underground floor, with direct access from the underground parking lot, while large skylights in the plaza provide natural light and ventilation. The second underground floor features a spacious conference hall designed for both school and public urban events.

A variety of façade systems are applied to the exteriors facing the city and the plaza. On the plaza side, the façade features a combination of glass panels and opaque panels, providing natural lighting and active shading. This design ensures a comfortable indoor environment while enhancing the building's visual identity.

The building structure consists of large reinforced concrete slabs and a series of reinforced concrete walls. This solution creates expansive spaces without the need for supporting components, offering significant advantages for the flexible arrangement of classrooms.

充分研究当地的自然环境和典型气候，包括太阳路径、阴影变化和盛行风向等关键点。设计策略保证既能有效抵御极端天气条件，又能利用环境资源支持其运行，实现近零耗能。

现场太阳辐射的分析表明，场地在冬季受到山谷南坡的遮挡加强，且日温差和季节温差较大。依此设计出紧凑、隔热性能良好又具审美性外观的建筑体量，同时新建筑对周围建筑的日照量几乎没有影响。

The design thoroughly studies the local natural environment and typical climate, including key factors such as the solar path, shading variations, and prevailing wind directions. The design strategy ensures effective resistance to extreme weather conditions while utilizing environmental resources to support its operation, achieving nearly zero energy consumption.

Analysis of solar radiation on site shows that the area is shielded by the southern slope of the valley in winter, with significant daily and seasonal temperature variations. Based on this, a compact, well-insulated, and aesthetically pleasing building volume is designed, with minimal impact on the sunlight received by surrounding buildings.

The integrated design of the building envelope ensures ultra-low energy consumption, utilizing renewable energy sources such as geothermal heat pumps, condensing boilers, and photovoltaic power generation. This enhances cost-efficiency and guarantees optimal building performance, meeting high environmental quality standards.

瓦莱达奥斯塔大学新校区，以地域气候和人本主义理念为可持续发展的核心。通过建筑的力量为环境发声，用设计的语言实现历史与现代的平衡。

The open campus enhances public welfare, with a harmonious interaction between the campus and the city. It injects new vitality into the historic center while optimizing the urban structure. It contributes to creating a high-quality urban life and sets a new benchmark for the sustainable development of the city of Aosta and its society.

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