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一轮复习微课 | 发音技巧 | 语法微课 |
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Section A
单元重点:定语从句
1a—1c
一.Prefer的用法:
1.单独使用:
(1)跟名词或代词 prefer sth.= like sth. better I prefer rice. = I like rece better.
课文原句:I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢有好歌词的音乐。
Personally, I prefer winter. 就个人而言,我更喜欢冬天。
(2)跟不定式to:I prefer to travel in the front of the car. 我更愿意坐在汽车的前面。
I prefer to live in small cities. 我更喜欢住在小城市里。
Do you prefer to have rice or buns? 你愿意吃饭还是吃馒头。
(3)跟动词ing形式:I prefer watching a football match.我更喜欢看足球比赛。
2. prefer …… to …… (to是介词)。
(1) prefer sth.A to sth.B 比起某事物A更喜欢某事物B:
I prefer classical music to pop music. 比起流行音乐来我更喜欢古典音乐。
I prefer country life to city life.比起城市生活我更喜欢乡村生活。
(2) prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 宁愿做…… 而不愿做…… 或者喜欢做……而不喜欢做……
I prefer staying at home to going shopping.我宁愿呆在家里也不愿去购物。
3. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
I prefer to stay at home tather than go shopping.我喜欢呆在家里,而不喜欢购物。
拓展:
4.would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿做…… 而不愿做……
I would rather stay at home than go shopping.
还可同义句转换成:I stay at home instead of going shopping.
5. prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做……
My mother prefer me to stay with her a little longer.我妈妈宁愿让我和她多待一会。
二.music that can sing along with可以跟着唱的音乐
music that can dance to可以跟着跳的音乐
music that has great lyrics有好歌词的音乐
music that isn`t too loud不是很吵的音乐
2d in that case 在那种情况下
3a
一.stick to坚持,固守 to 是介词,其后跟动词要加ing.
I stick to what I say.我坚持我所说的。
If you stick to the truth,you've nothing to fear.你要是坚持真理,就可以无所畏惧。
I stick to exercising every morning.
拓展联想:to 作介词的其他用法:
pay attention to注意 be used to get used to become used to(to 也是介词)
二.depend on依赖,依靠,取决于,随……而定。
课文原句:I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.我喜欢看什么电影取决于我那天的心情。
cheer up使高兴振奋:I prefer movies that can cheer me up.我喜欢看使我振奋的电影。
三.plenty of大量许多,既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。
拓展联想:修饰可数名词和不可数名词的单词或短语。
1.只修饰可数名词的单词或短语:many a number of few(否定) 与a few(肯定)
2.只修饰不可数名词的单词或短语:much little(否定) 与a little(肯定) a bit of
拓展:(1)a bit修饰动词,形容词,副词,表程度。还可修饰比较级:Don't you think the radio is a bit loud? 你觉得收音机的声音是不是太吵了点?
The weather is a bit warmer today. 今天暖和一点儿了。
a little修饰动词形容词副词表程度,也可修饰比较级:
Me My mother prefer me to stay with her a little longer.morizing the words of pop songs also help a little.
3,既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词的单词或短语:some any a lot of lots of plenty of
a lot修饰动词形容词副词表程度,也可修饰比较级:
Thanks a lot.
I feel a lot/much better now.我感觉好多了
Laura is a jolly girl; she laughs a lot. 劳拉是个开心的姑娘,她总是笑哈哈的。
My wife has thinned down a lot since last month. 自上月以来我太太的体重减轻了许多。
四.shut off关闭,排除,切断,隔绝。
They shut off the gas [ɡæs] before going on holiday. 他们出发度假之前关闭了煤气。
Don't forget to shut off the light when you leave. 你离开时别忘了关灯。
五.in time及时 on time准时
The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
Don't worry! I shall awake him on time.不用担心!到时我会叫醒他的。
六.once in a while偶尔,间或
课文原句:Once in a while,I like to watch movies that are scary.偶尔我也喜欢看恐怖电影。
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to
Section B
2b
一、marry的用法
marry既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,意为"结婚;嫁;娶;与......结婚"等。常见用法如下:
1、sb marry sb表示"嫁给某人;与......结婚"。例如:John married Mary last week.上星期约翰和玛丽结婚了。
2、sb be/get married to sb表示“与某人结婚”。
例如:Jane was married to a doctor last month. 上个月简和一位医生结婚了。
Rose got married to a teacher.罗斯和一位教师结婚了。
3、sb marry sb to sb表示“父母把女儿嫁给某人”或“为儿子娶媳妇”。
例如:She married her daughter to a businessman.她把她的女儿嫁给了一个商人。
4、marry作不及物动词时,往往用副词或介词短语来修饰。
例如:She married very early.她很早就结婚了。
5、marry 一般不与介词with 连用。
例如:她和一位英国人结了婚。
【误】She married with an Englishman.
【正】She married an Englishman.
【正】She was / got married to an Englishman.
6、若问某某是否结婚,而不涉及结婚的对象,可用be / get married的形式,相当于系表结构。(marry是瞬间动词,不能用于有持续情况的句子)
例如:你结婚了吗?
【误】Do you marry?/ Have you married?
【正】Are you married?/ Have you got married?
请看下面一组对话:A: Is Helen married?
B: Yes, she is. She married a Frenchman.
A: When did they get married?
B: In 1998.
A: Then they have been married for six years.
二、几个有用的表达:
the most moving pieces of music最感人的音乐
He had no home他没有家
It is a pity that……很遗憾
in total总计,合计
get married结婚
关于way的短语:
on the way to 某地 在去某地的路上:
On the way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei by Uncle Bob`s.在去水城饭店的路上,爱丽丝和何伟经过了鲍勃的饭店。
in the way阻碍,挡道:This table is too close to the door, it gets in the way. 这桌子放在门口太碍事了.
I'm afraid your car is in the way
by the way顺便说一下: By the way,have you seen Harry recently?顺便说一句,你最近见过哈里吗?
in this way通过这样的方式方法: In this way,he has collected many stamps。用这种方法他收集了大量的邮票。
更多学习资料
●2024人教版九年级全一册英语单词中译英默写清单(可下载)
●中考英语人教版九年级U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案(电子版免费下载)
●中考英语人教版九年级U3—4语法聚焦和练习及答案(电子版免费下载)
●人教版九年级英语全册Unit 9综合复习思维导图、同步作业和答案
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