话题范围：道路交通
题目解读：
本题是说明+议论的综合题型，分析的是为什么一些国家花了很多钱使自行车在城市里更容易使用，并讨论这是否是解决交通问题的最好办法。难度系数正常。
Some countries spend a lot of money on making it easier to use bicycles in cities. Why is this the case? Is this the best way to solve traffic problems?
Many countries are investing significantly in bicycle infrastructure as a means to alleviate urban traffic issues and promote sustainable transport. This approach stems from several compelling reasons.
First, increasing bicycle use can result in reduced congestion on roads. As cities expand, traffic can become a major issue, inducing longer commute time and increased frustration for drivers. By creating dedicated bike lanes and improving cycling facilities, cities can encourage more residents to opt for cycling over driving, thereby decreasing the number of vehicles on the roads.
Second, cycling is an environmentally friendly mode of transport. With rising concerns about climate change and air pollution, many governments are seeking sustainable alternatives to fossil fuel-powered vehicles. Bicycles produce no emissions and contribute to a cleaner urban environment. This shift not only helps mitigate climate change but also improves air quality, leading to healthier living environments for residents.
Furthermore, promoting cycling can enhance public health outcomes. Regular cycling encourages physical activity, which is vital for combating obesity, heart disease, and other health issues associated with sedentary lifestyles. Cities that prioritize cycling can foster a culture of health among their residents, potentially reducing healthcare costs in the long term.
However, while promoting cycling is beneficial, it may not be a panacea for all traffic problems. Cities often need to adopt a multifaceted approach that includes improved public transport systems, pedestrian-friendly zones, and policies that discourage excessive car use. This comprehensive strategy can ensure that all modes of transport are integrated and efficient.
In conclusion, investing in bicycle infrastructure offers numerous advantages, from reducing congestion and pollution to promoting health. While it is an essential piece of the puzzle, effective traffic management requires a holistic strategy that encompasses various transport options.
重点词汇与语料：
bicycle infrastructure 自行车基础设施
a means to alleviate urban traffic issues 自行车基础设施
promote sustainable transport 推广可持续交通
stem from several compelling reasons 源于几个令人信服的原因
reduced congestion on roads 减少道路挤塞
as cities expand 随着城市的扩张
induce longer commute time and increased frustration for drivers 导致更长的通勤时间，增加司机的挫败感
create dedicated bike lanes and improve cycling facilities 建立专用自行车道，改善自行车设施
opt for cycling over driving 选择骑自行车而不是开车
thereby 因此，从而
the number of vehicles on the roads 道路上车辆的数量
an environmentally friendly mode of transport 一种环保的交通方式
rising concerns about climate change and air pollution 人们对气候变化和空气污染的担忧日益加剧
seek sustainable alternatives to fossil fuel-powered vehicles 寻找化石燃料动力汽车的可持续替代品
produce no emissions 不产生任何废气
a cleaner urban environment 一个更清洁的城市环境
mitigate climate change 缓解气候变化
lead to healthier living environments for residents 为居民创造更健康的生活环境
enhance public health outcomes 增进公共卫生成果
regular cycling 经常骑自行车
combat obesity, heart disease, and other health issues associated with sedentary lifestyles 与肥胖、心脏病和其他与久坐生活方式相关的健康问题作斗争
foster a culture of health among their residents 在居民中培养健康文化
reduce healthcare costs in the long term 从长远来看，降低医疗成本
a panacea for all traffic problems 解决所有交通问题的灵丹妙药
adopt a multifaceted approach 采取多方面的方法
improved public transport systems 改善公共交通系统
pedestrian-friendly zones 行人友好区域
policies that discourage excessive car use 禁止过度使用汽车的政策
a comprehensive strategy 全面战略
all modes of transport are integrated and efficient 所有运输方式的整合和高效
an essential piece of the puzzle问题的关键部分
effective traffic management 有效的交通管理
a holistic strategy 整体战略
encompass various transport options包括各种交通方式
杜斯迅老师原创参考范文仅供学习使用
