刘元元1,苗李莉2,王世东1
2.国家基础地理信息中心,北京 100830
摘 要:现有旅游评价中较多顾及气象条件影响,综合考虑地形地貌、空气质量因素的研究还较少。以焦作市为研究区,首先,本文基于2000~2020年气象数据利用数字高程模型改进旅游评价中的人体舒适度指数;其次,进行反距离权重插值分析;最后,结合2016~2022年焦作市所辖市(县)的空气质量指数分析其旅游适宜性。结果表明:①焦作市受地形的影响,同期人体舒适度变化较大,其中,冬季变化幅度最大;春季人体舒适度指数为40.77~58.37,夏季人体舒适度指数为60.73~75.77,秋季人体舒适度指数为42~58.15,冬季人体舒适度指数为17.13~39.75。②夏、秋两季空气质量指数等级多为优、良,尤其适宜作为旅游目的地。研究成果可为地形条件起伏较大的城市的旅游管理规划部门提供科学参考。
关键词:人体舒适度;空气质量指数;精细化评估;反距离权重;气温直减率;DEM;时空分析
引用格式:刘元元, 苗李莉, 王世东. 2024. 基于改进的舒适度指数的焦作市旅游适宜性评价. 时空信息学报, 31(4): 533-540
Liu Y Y, Miao L L, Wang S D. 2024. Evaluation of tourism suitability in Jiaozuo based on an improved human comfort index. Journal of Spatio-temporal Information, 31(4): 533-540, doi: 10.20117/j.jsti.202406016
1 引 言
(2)数字高程数据来源于地理空间数据云,由日本经济产业省(Ministry of Economy,Trade and Industry,METI)和美国国家航空航天局(National Aeronautics and Space Administration,NASA)联合研制的分辨率为30 m×30 m的数字高程模型(digital elevation model,DEM)数据。实验中对下载的DEM数据进行镶嵌裁剪等操作,得到焦作市全域高程分布图。
3 研究方法
4 结果与分析
5 结 论
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来源:《时空信息学报》2024年第4期
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