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UNIT 8 达标测试卷
时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一卷 听力部分(30分)
一、关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1.A. coat B. coin C. circle
2.A.prepare B.prevent C.provide
3.A. happy B. cloudy C. sleepy
4.A.express B.expect C.explain
5.A. runafter B. takeafter C. look after
二、短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
11. Where is Linda's sister?
A. In the UK.
B.In the USA.
C. InChina.
12. What belongs to Betty?
A. The book.
B.The hat.
C. TheTshirt.
13. What would the boy do if he saw a traffic accident?
A. Call the TV station.
B. Call the police.
C. Ask his friends for help.
14. Whose house is the green one?
A. Tom's.
B.The man's.
C. The woman's.
15. What does Jack's sister's hair most probably look like?
A. It's short.
B.It's straight.
C. It's blonde.
三、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一段对话，回答第16 至17小题。
16. Where did Ann find the pencil case?
A. In the school shop.
B. In the classroom.
C. In the school library.
17. Whose pencil case is this?
A. Amy's.
B.Dave's.
C. Ann's.
听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。
18. Where did the girl see the kite?
A. On the street.
B.In the garden.
C. In the school.
19. What did the kite look like?
A. A bird.
B.A bag.
C. A cloud.
20. What was the kite made of?
A. An old book.
B.A newspaper.
C. Ashopping bag.
四、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
21. What was Lucy doing when she heard the noises?
A. Reading a story book.
B. Watching TV.
C. Taking a shower.
22. How did Lucy feel when she heard the knock at the door?
A. Excited.
B.Angry.
C. Scared.
23. Where did Lucy hide?
A. Under the bed.
B.Under the table.
C. Under the chair.
24. Why couldn't Lucy's mother open the door?
A. Because Lucy locked the door inside.
B. Because Lucy's mother had the wrong key.
C. Because there was something wrong with the door.
25. Who will stay with Lucy when her mother is at work again?
A. Her uncle.
B.Her aunt.
C. Her grandma.
五、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
A trip on the ancient town of Sanhe |
We'll go on a trip on (26)________ morning. |
We'll get on the bus at the school gate at (27)________. |
We should take some food and (28)________ with us. |
We'll eat lunch, walk along the ancient river and visit several ancient(29)________，streets and houses. |
If you are (30)________， please give me a call. |
第二卷 笔试部分(120分)
六、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
31. —Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?
—No, you ________， my dear. You're free to make your own decision.
A. shouldn't B.mustn't
C. needn't D.can't
32. MrBlack is learning Chinese for the ________ of starting a business in Beijingnext year.
A. result B.purpose
C. interest D.chance
33. —Will you go camping with us, Bob?
—I'd love to, but I ________ study for the test.
A. may B.must
C.can D.could
34. —Don't make so much ________. Alice is learning English on the radio.
—Sorry, I didn't know it.
A. noise B. sound
C.voice D.music
35. —Linda seems very sad.
—Of course. She lost her mobile phone and it is________ for her.
A. enjoyable
B.available
C. comfortable
D.valuable
36. —Why did Ruth's mother ________ her going out to play?
—Because she hasn't finished her homework.
A. advise B.prevent
C. promise D. keep
37. —What ________ in the neighborhood last night?
—A tree was blown down by the wind.
A. happen
B.happens
C. happened
D.has happened
38. —It could be a girl's room.
—I guess so. ________ the room is very tidy.
A. Unless B. Although
C.When D.Because
39. —What beautiful handwriting! I wonder ________ notebook this is.
—It must be Lucy's.
A. whose B.whom
C.what D.which
40. —Did you come ________ the purpose of getting your suit back?
—Yes, Linda. I have to join in a celebration.
A. on B. to
C.for D.from
41. Thestudents have to rush to their classrooms because they have a very short lunch________.
A. partner B.pleasure
C. position D. period
42. —Bill, it doesn't seem so difficult to put up the tent.
—You're right. So we won't have to be dependent on________.
A. everything
B.anybody
C. something
D.nobody
43. TheJapanese book ________ Mike. He is the only one that is studying Japanese inour class.
A. cares about
B.waits for
C. belongs to
D.looks like
44. —It was said that the moon had been eaten by the heavenly hound (天狗).
—________ It is nothing but a made up story.
A. Oh, what a pity!
B.I'm really worried.
C. Wow, that's great!
D.It can't be true.
45. —Would you mind closing the window? I feel a little cold.
—________.
A. Of course not
B.Yes, I am
C. My pleasure
D.You are welcome
七、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)
A
Life is like a journey on a train with itsstations, with changes of routes (路线) and with accidents！At birth we get on the train and__46____ our parents. They are the ones who give ustickets. We believe they will always__47__by our side. However, at some stationour parents will get off the train, leaving__48__on this journey alone.
As time goes by, other people will get on thetrain, many of whom will be significant (重要的) —our brothers, sisters, friends, children,and__49__the love of our life.
Many will get off during the journey and stir (打动) our hearts. Many will go so unnoticed that we won't even know when theirseats are left__50__ .
This train ride will__51__happiness, sadness,expectations, hellos and goodbyes. Themystery to everyone is：We do not know at which station we ourselveswill__52__ . So, we must live in thebest way—love, forgive, and show the best of ourselves to others. It isimportant to do this__53__when the time comes for us to get off and leave ourseats empty, we should leave behind beautiful memories for those whowill__54__to travel on the train of life.
Thank you for being one of the__55__on my train.Have a very pleasant journey of life!
46.A. meet B. help
C. bring D.thank
47.A. work B. study
C. play D.travel
48.A. it B. you
C. us D.them
49.A. even B. still
C. just D.only
50.A. dirty B. old
C.broken D.empty
51.A. be full of B. be good with
C. be made of D. be born with
52.A. grow up B. get off
C.give up D.get back
53.A. although B. unless
C.until D.because
54.A. join B. choose
C. continue D.promise
55.A. students B. passengers
C.teachers D. drivers
B
Humans are mammals (哺乳动物). Most mammals are born able to do many things.Some can walk within a few minutes of being born. They have to be able to runaway if__56__is near. But human babies are born__57__ . They need the care of adults to live.
In the first month of life, babies cannot smile orsit up. They cannot even hold up their own heads__58__some help from grownups.
In the next few months, babies grow a lot. Theylearn to roll over, support their heads, and__59__sit up while being held.
Babies also have to learn to use their__60__ . It takes months for them to learn to reachfor objects. At around six months old, many babies can__61__an object from onehand to another.
Babbling is__62__a human baby learns to speak.Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling. They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults. It will take about nine months__63__ababy can say real words.
Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or shemay stand or walk with help. Soon the baby will__64__around on his or her own!
The first year of a baby's life is a time ofgrowing and__65__ . Growing sure takes alot of work!
56.A. food B. danger
C. waste D.peace
57.A. careless B. harmless
C.hopeless D. helpless
58.A. of B. for
C. without D.by
59.A. even B. never
C. ever D.still
60.A. legs B. heads
C. eyes D.hands
61.A. keep B. move
C. hold D.make
62.A. why B. how
C. which D.where
63.A. before B. since
C. after D.while
64.A. look B. show
C. run D.sit
65.A. speaking B. smiling
C.crying D.learning
八、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
A：Have you heard about Carl?
B：(66)________
A：Well, he was caught cheating (作弊) in his math exam.
B：No kidding! I can't believe that. (67)________
A：No. Actually, math is his best subject.
B：Really？(68)________ He didn't need to.
A：Yes. And anyway, Carl is not the type to cheat.
B：(69)________
A：Yeah. He is seeing Mr. Black this afternoon. Maybehe is going to explain.
B：Well, hopefully, Mr. Black will believe him. Let meknow what happens.
A：I will. (70)________
B：I hope you are right. See you later.
A：Bye.
A. So why would he cheat? B. No, I haven't. C. Personally, I think he will be OK. D. Can you help me with my math? E. Does he have a problem with math? F. He must be very upset. G. Yes, I'd like to go with you. |
九、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
The rain was heavily hitting the roof (屋顶) as I tried to sleep. We had just moved into our new house. It wasn'treally new, but it seemed new to us. Our old house was too small since Mom hadthe baby, so we bought a new house right up the street.
The problem was that all the neighbors said the newhouse was haunted. All my friends laughed at me when they knew where we weremoving. I just let their words go in one ear and out the other. I satstraight up in bed, because something was moving outside my window. Lying backdown, my mind started to imagine things. Suddenly, a light shone on my window.My night light flickered (闪烁) and went out.
Several minutes later, a low sound came fromoutside my door. I jumped out of bed and took my baseball bat. Whatever it was,it was not going to make me feel scared again.
I reached for the door and opened it.
“Boo！” shouted my big brother Alfred. He was standingoutside with a long stick with a lantern on the end. He was wearing darkglasses and a long black rain jacket.
“Did I scare you？” Alfred asked.
I stood up to my full height. “No, of course not. Iwas just going to the kitchen to get a glass of water！” We bothlaughed and rolled (滚) on the floor of our new house.
71. What was the weather like?
A. It was windy.
B. It rained a little.
C. It rained heavily.
D. It snowed heavily.
72. Why did the family move?
A. Because the old house was haunted.
B. Because there was much noise near the old house.
C. Because the old house was too small.
D. Because the new house was near Alfred's school.
73. The underlined phrase “go in one ear and outthe other” means ________.
A. to be forgotten quickly
B. to care about what others said
C. to use something to clean your ears
D. to put things in one ear and pull them out theother
74. Who was behind the scary noises?
A. The father.
B. The big sister.
C. The next door neighbor.
D. The big brother.
B
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75. Which jobneeds only experienced persons?
A. Waiter.
B.Cleaner.
C. Driver.
D.Support Worker.
76. Which is the most probably a fulltime job?
A. Waiter.
B.Cleaner.
C. Driver.
D.Support Worker.
77. To work as a cleaner, you need to ________.
A. have enough experience
B. work from 4：30 pm6 pm
C. satisfy many requirements
D. ring for an application form
78. How can you get the job as a support worker?
A. Ring 02479103694.
B. Ring 01389483761.
C. Send an email to terry@ ukgrill. com.
D. Send an email to careers@ golden—care com.
C
Homework is a problem for students all over theworld. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. It's a mainpart of going to school. It's the best way to review what you have learned inclass. And it helps you understand important concepts (概念).
Luckily, there're several things you can do to makehomework less difficult.
Be sure you understand the homework. Write your homework down in your notebook ifyou need to. Don't be afraid to ask questions about it. It's much easier to askthe teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night!
Use your time at school. Many schools have study halls. They aredesigned to allow students to study there. It's more interesting to play withyour friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you'll haveto do that night.
Take a break. It is difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breakswhile doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make youfeel very tired. Taking a 15minute break every hour is a good idea for mostpeople.
Make a plan. If you don't finish your homework at school, think about how much youhave left, so you can plan your time. Most students have between 1 and 3 hoursof homework a night. If it's a heavy homework day, you'll need to spend moretime on it. It's a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when youwant to enjoy sports or other activities.
79. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.
A. why homework is hard to do
B. why students should do homework
C. how much homework students should do
D. whether students should do homework or not
80. You should do the following things EXCEPT ________.
A. write your homework down in your notebook
B. try to finish your homework at school
C. do homework without taking a break
D. make a plan for your homework
81. The writer advises you to ________ if the homework is heavy.
A. do less homework at night
B. do other activities first
C. take a break and do some chores
D. make a homework timetable
82. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Too much homework means too much pressure
B. Students should learn to relax
C. Ways to make homework easier
D. Problems students meet when doing homework
D
What was discovered by accident? The answer ispenicillin (青霉素). It kills germs. By killing germs, it saveslives. Suppose you are sick. You go to a doctor. She examines you. She says youhave a “staph” infection (葡萄球菌感染). She gives you some medicine. You take it. Themedicine knocks out the staph. Soon you are well. Before penicillin, this wouldnot happen. Staph was almost sure death. Everyone wanted a medicine.Laboratories worked day and night. They grew the staph in small dishes. Thenthey tried to kill it. Nothing worked.
The laboratory dishes had covers on them. They keptthings from falling into dishes. Molds (霉菌) were a big worry. They are always in the air. Youcan't see them. They're too small. There are thousands of different molds.Molds can make an experiment (实验) fail. That's why dishes are covered.
Dr. Alexander Fleming was working to kill the staphgerm. He worked for years. One day he took a cover off a dish. He lookedinside. There was a thick growth of staph germ. There was also some mold. Thenhe saw something strange. Where the mold was, there was no growth of staph.This is what Fleming probably thought. “By accident, I found a mold to kill thedreaded staph. ”
This is how penicillin was found. But here's thereal miracle (奇迹). There are thousands of kinds of molds. But onlyone kind can kill staph. The mold must have fallen into the dish a few daysbefore. The cover was probably off only a few seconds (秒). In thosefew seconds the right mold fell into the right dish. Another man might havethrown the dish away. But Fleming was very careful and smart. He understoodwhat the mold did. How lucky the humans were!
83. During the experiments to find a medicine forstaph infections, ________.
A. the dishes were not covered
B. staph and the mold were put together
C. the mold was kept in small dishes
D. staph was grown in small dishes
84. The word “dreaded” means “________”.
A. famous
B.scary
C. healthy
D.endangered
85. The last paragraph suggests that ________.
A. accidents happen to everyone
B. the careful person does not have accidents
C. the careless person will miss valuable chances
D. luck is enough when people are doing scientificexperiments
86. Most of this passage is written by ________.
A. telling an unusual story
B. showing the results of experiments
C. offering some reasons
D. giving some advice
87. This passage is mainly about ________.
A. medicine for a staph infection
B. useful accidents
C. Dr. Fleming's research
D. discovering penicillin
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
E
There once were two poor men who found two largebags of cotton in the mountains. They felt excited. The cotton was valuable, sothey decided to take it home.
On their wayhome, one of the men noticed that there was a box of cloth beside the road. Hediscussed with his friend whether to take the cloth instead of the cotton. Hisfriend said if they chose the cloth, all their previous (先前的) work would be of no meaning. But he thought the cloth was more valuable,so he put down the cotton and carried the cloth on his back.
Later, hefound two boxes of gold. He threw away the cloth at once and carried the goldwhile his friend was still carrying the cotton. Then a heavy rain came all of asudden. Both of them were wet. What was worse, the cotton took in a lot ofwater and became very heavy. The man with the cotton had to leave the cottonbehind and went back home empty handed.
We shouldmake the right choice in face of every chance in our life. We should open ourminds to accept new things and shouldn't be stubborn (固执的).
88. How many kinds of things did the two men findon their way home? (不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
89. What made the man have to leave the cottonbehind? (不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
90. What can we learn from the article? (不超过15个词)
_________________________________________________________________
十、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
91. They were e (敌人) before, but now they are close friends.
92. The farmers are very happy that they can enjoyfree m (医疗的) care.
93. All the members a (参加) the first meeting of the club yesterday morning.
94. It's amazing that Mr Wei has put so much timeand e (精力) into the project.
95. There was little chance for girls to r (接受) a formal education in ancient times.
十一、书面表达(共1小题；满分25分)
假如你是Tony，今天中午你遗失了自己的钱包。请你根据以下提示内容，写一则寻物启事，贴在学校的留言板上。
1. 丢失时间：午餐时间。
2. 丢失地点：可能在餐厅或是餐厅到教学楼的路上。
3. 失物特征：皮质黑色钱包(内含全家福、25美元和学生证)。
4. 联系方式：拨打2838392联系Tony或送到7A教室。
要求：1. 所写内容要包含所有的信息，可适当发挥；2. 词数：80左右。
_____________________________________________________________________
听力答案：
一、1～5：CBBAA 二、6～10：CBACA11～15：BCAAA
三、16～20：CABAC 四、21～25：ACBAB
五、26. Saturday27. eight / 8 28. drink29. bridges30. lost
第二卷 笔试部分
六、31. C 点拨：问句意为：妈妈，我必须和你一起出去吃晚饭吗？根据答句中“你可以自由做决定”可推断，妈妈的回答是“不，你不必”。故选C。
32. B 点拨：句意为：布莱克先生正在学习汉语，为了明年在北京开始做生意。for the purpose of…表示“为了……的目的”。故选B。
33. B 点拨：句意：——鲍勃，你会和我们一起去野营吗？——我想去，但是我必须为考试而学习。表示“必须”要用must。故选B。
34. A 点拨：由句子：Alice正在通过收音机学英语，可判断：不要发出这么大的噪音。故选A。
35. D 点拨：四个选项意思分别是：A项“愉快的”，B项“可获得的；有空的”，C项“舒适的”，D项“有价值的”。结合句意，故选D。
36. B 点拨：由答句“因为她没做完作业”可知“妈妈不让她外出玩”。而四个选项的常用结构是：advise sb. to do sth. “建议某人做某事”； promise sb. to do sth. “答应某人做某事”； keep sb. doing sth. 意为“使某人一直做某事”；prevent sb. (from) doing sth. “阻止某人做某事”。故选B。
37. C 点拨：时间状语last night表示过去时间，所以用一般过去时。故选C。
38. D 点拨：由“我猜想这是一个女孩的房间”推断出“因为房间很整洁”。故选D。
39. A 点拨：根据答句“它一定是露西的”，可判断要用引导词“谁的”。故选A。
40. C 点拨：问句句意为：你来是为了拿回你的西装吗？表示目的，常用介词for。故选C。
41. D 点拨：句意为：学生们不得不急匆匆地回到教室，因为他们的午饭时间很短。结合四个选项的词义，故选D。
42. B 点拨：——比尔，搭帐篷看起来似乎不是太难。——你说得对，所以我们不必依赖任何人。故选B。
43. C 点拨：句意为：这本日语书属于迈克的，他是我们班唯一学日语的人。根据句意，故选C。
44. D 点拨：句意：——据说月亮已经被天狗吃掉了。——______这只是一个虚构的故事。结合句意，故选D。
45. A 点拨：句意：——你介意关上窗户吗？我感到有点冷。——当然不介意。根据句意，故选A。
七、A)46～50: ADCAD51～55: ABDCB
B)56～60: BDCAD61～65: BBACD
八、66～70：BEAFC
九、A)71～74: CCADB)75～78：ACBD
C)79～82: BCDCD)83～87: DBCAD
E)88. Three. 89. A heavy rain.
90. We should make the right choice in face of every chance in our life. /We should open our minds to accept new things and shouldn't be stubborn.
十、91. enemies92. medical93. attended94. energy 95.receive
十一、One possible version：
Lost：I'm Tony from Class Three, Grade Nine. During thelunchtime today, I was so careless that I lost my wallet. I think it might beleft in the dining hall or somewhere along the way from the dining hall to theclassroom building. It was a black leather wallet. Inside the wallet there is afamily photo, 25 dollars and my school ID card. The person who has picked it upcan call me at 2838392. If you are the finder, you can also send it to me inthe classroom 7A in the classroom building. Thank you very much.
Tony
更多学习资料
●2024人教版九年级全一册英语单词中译英默写清单（可下载）
●中考英语人教版九年级U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案（电子版免费下载）
●中考英语人教版九年级U3—4语法聚焦和练习及答案（电子版免费下载）
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