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一．（23-24七年级上·安徽安庆·期末）

My name is Alice. I’m eleven. I have a little sister. 1     name is Kate. We have different habits. I like to     2     TV very much. I like to watch ping-pong games     3     TV. I think they are fun. Kate     4     playing baseball. She thinks it’s interesting. But I think it’s     5    . I like vegetables, like tomatoes and     6    . Kate doesn’t like vegetables,     7     she likes ice-cream and hamburgers. I don’t think they are healthy. So I don’t eat     8    .

Today is Kate’s birthday. Her favorite 9     is blue. She has three baseballs, but she doesn’t have a baseball bat. So I ant to buy a blue baseball bat for her. My parents want me to prepare the birthday dinner. I     10    to go to prepare the food now.

1．A．He                   B．She                       C．His                        D．Her

2．A．watch              B．see                        C．have                      D．look

3．A．for                   B．in                          C．on                         D．to

4．A．like                  B．doesn’t like            C．don’t like               D．likes

5．A．boring              B．fun                        C．easy                      D．relaxing

6．A．pears               B．carrots                   C．hamburgers            D．apples

7．A．and                  B．so                         C．but                        D．because

8．A．it                     B．them                     C．they                       D．their

9．A．food                B．color                     C．store                      D．book

10．A．eat                 B．buy                       C．ask                        D．need

【答案】1．D    2．A    3．C    4．D    5．A    6．B    7．C    8．B    9．B    10．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己和妹妹Kate的爱好，以及Kate的生日。

1． 句意：她的名字是Kate。

He他，人称代词主格；She她，人称代词主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词；Her她的，形容词性物主代词。结合“name”可知，空处应为形容词性物主代词修饰名词“name”；根据上文“I have a little sister”可知，此处指我妹妹的名字，空处应为Her。故选D。

2．句意：我非常喜欢看电视。

watch看，强调专注地看，常用于看电视、看球赛等；see看到，强调看的结果；have有；look看，强调动作过程，其后不能直接跟宾语。根据空后“TV”可知，此处表示“看电视”，故选A。

3．句意：我喜欢在电视上看乒乓球比赛。

for为了；in在……内；on在……上；to朝，向。根据“I like to watch ping-pong games…TV.”可知，此处想要表示“在电视上看比赛”。故选C。

4．句意：Kate喜欢打篮球。

like喜欢，动词原形；doesn’t like不喜欢，动词第三人称单数；don’t like不喜欢，动词原形；likes喜欢，动词第三人称单数。根据下文“She thinks it’s interesting.”可知，Kate认为打篮球很有趣，由此可推测Kate喜欢打篮球；主语Kate提示空处应为动词第三人称单数，故选D。

5．句意：但是我觉得它很无聊。

boring无聊的；fun有趣的；easy容易的；relaxing令人放松的。上文“She thinks it’s interesting.”表示Kate认为打篮球很有趣，“But”提示该句与上文是转折关系，可推测此处表示“但是我觉得打篮球很无聊”，故选A。

6． 句意：我喜欢蔬菜，比如说西红柿和胡萝卜。

pears梨；carrots胡萝卜；hamburgers汉堡包；apples苹果。根据 “I like vegetables”和“like tomatoes and...”可知，此处应是一种蔬菜，应用carrots。故选B。

7． 句意：Kate不喜欢蔬菜，但是她喜欢冰淇淋和汉堡包。

and和；so因此；but但是；because因为。分析语境可知，“she likes ice-cream and hamburgers”与上文“Kate doesn’t like vegetables,”存在转折关系，应用but。故选C。

8． 句意：因此我不吃他们。

it它，主格或宾格；them他们，宾格；they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。分析句子结构可知，空处作谓语eat的宾语，应为宾格形式；根据“I don’t think they are healthy.”可知，我不吃它们。故选B。

9．句意：她最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。

food食物；color颜色；store商店；book书。结合“blue”可知，这里是指颜色。故选B。

10．句意：我现在需要去准备食物了。

eat吃；buy买；ask问；need需要。根据上文“My parents want me to prepare the birthday dinner.”可知，我的父母想要我准备生日晚餐，由此推测此处表示“我要去准备食物”。故选D。

二．（23-24七年级上·广东汕头·期末）

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Everyone wants to be healthy. But how can we stay healthy? Here are some ways to 1     you. First, eat healthy food. You can have many bananas, apples and oranges because     2     is good for you. Don’t have too much ice-cream. It is bad for your teeth and makes you     3    . Second, do     4     with friends or family. You can play football on the     5     after school with your classmates. Sometimes you can’t go out because the weather is     6    . But you can still exercise. You can     7     at home.

Eating 8     and doing sports are not enough (足够的). It is important to be happy, too.     9     you are not happy, you can talk with your friends or parents about it. You can also read books     10    go shopping.

Let’s do it and stay healthy!

1．A．ask                  B．know                     C．help                       D．meet

2．A．milk                B．fruit                      C．meat                      D．vegetable

3．A．fat                   B．busy                      C．fun                        D．sad

4．A．homework        B．shopping               C．cleaning                 D．sports

5．A．farm                B．playground            C．table                      D．chair

6．A．bad                  B．good                     C．warm                     D．sunny

7．A．call                  B．sleep                     C．dance                    D．draw

8．A．healthy food     B．junk food               C．red meat                 D．fruit salad

9．A．Where             B．What                     C．Who                      D．When

10．A．but                 B．or                          C．because                 D．so

【答案】1．C    2．B    3．A    4．D    5．B    6．A    7．C    8．A    9．D    10．B

【导语】本文主要讲述了一些保持健康的方法。

1．句意：这里有一些方法来帮助你。

ask问；know知道；help帮助；meet遇见。根据前文“But how can we stay healthy? Here are some ways to...”可知，本文要介绍一些帮助你保持健康的方法。故选C。

2．句意：你可以吃一些香蕉、苹果和橙子，因为水果对你的健康有好处。

milk牛奶；fruit水果；meat肉；vegetable蔬菜。根据前文“You can have many bananas, apples and oranges because...”可知，水果对你的健康有益处。故选B。

3．句意：它对你的牙齿不好，而且让你变胖。

fat肥胖的；busy忙的；fun有趣的；sad伤心的。根据前文“Don’t have too much ice-cream.”可知，吃太多的冰淇淋会让你变胖。故选A。

4．句意：第二，和你的朋友或家人做体育运动。

homework作业；shopping购物；cleaning打扫；sports运动。根据后文“You can play football on the...after school with your classmates.”可知，你可以和朋友或家人做体育运动。故选D。

5．句意：你可以放学后和你的同学们在操场上踢足球。

farm农场；playground操场；table桌子；chair椅子。根据“You can play football on the...after school with your classmates.”可知，是在操场踢足球。故选B。

6．句意：有时，由于天气不好，你不能出去。

bad坏的；good好的；warm温暖的；sunny晴朗的。根据前文“Sometimes you can’t go out”可知天气不好时，无法出去。故选A。

7．句意：你可以在家跳舞。

call打电话；sleep睡觉；dance跳舞；draw画画。根据前文“But you can still exercise.”可知，天气不好的时候，你可以在家跳舞来锻炼身体。故选C。

8．句意：吃健康的食物和做运动是不够的。

healthy food健康食物；junk food垃圾食品；red meat红肉；fruit salad水果沙拉。根据前文“First, eat healthy food.”和“Eating...and doing sports are not enough...”可知，吃健康的食物和做运动是不够的。故选A。

9．句意：当你不开心时，你可以和你的朋友或父母谈谈。

Where哪里；What什么；Who谁；When当……时。根据“you are not happy, you can talk with your friends or parents about it.”可知，当你不开心时，你可以和你的朋友或父母谈谈。故选D。

10．句意：你也可以读书或去购物。

but但是；or或者；because因为；so所以。根据“You can also read books”和“go shopping”可知，空处前后表选择关系。故选B。

三．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末）

Wang Ping loves his son very much. 1     his son wants something, he tries to get it for him. But he     2     stays with him together. He is always busy with work and gets home late at night.

New Year’s Day is coming. Wang Ping is 3     a gift for his son. “He has got many things he wants.     4     can I buy this time? I need to find a special gift to make him happy.” After work, he walks into a     5     on his way home. He learns that many little boys want a popular toy these days, but it’s     6     to get it. There aren’t many toys of this kind and they are always sold out (卖完) soon in many shops. Luckily, on the night     7     New Year’s Day, Wang Ping finds one in a small shop near his home. He     8     it, brings it home quickly and puts it beside his son’s bed.

On New Year’s morning, Wang Ping’s son gets up early. He loves the 9     very much. He jumps up and down and hugs (拥抱) his father. “Thank you for your gift, Daddy. I really like it, but I love you more. You work so hard every day. I really hope you can get home     10    , and spend more time with Mum and me in the new year.”

1．A．But                  B．Or                         C．If                          D．And

2．A．always             B．seldom                  C．often                     D．usually

3．A．asking for         B．finding out             C．waiting for             D．thinking about

4．A．Who                B．How                      C．What                     D．Where

5．A．mall                 B．library                   C．restaurant               D．museum

6．A．great                B．free                       C．difficult                 D．cool

7．A．at                    B．before                   C．after                      D．for

8．A．buys                B．borrows                 C．collects                  D．designs

9．A．wish                B．idea                       C．game                     D．toy

10．A．only               B．really                    C．early                      D．late

【答案】1．C    2．B    3．D    4．C    5．A    6．C    7．B    8．A    9．D    10．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了一位父亲为儿子买元旦礼物的故事。

1．句意：如果他的儿子想要什么，他会尽力为他买到。

But但是；Or或者；If如果；And和。根据“his son wants something”和“he tries to get it for him”可知，前句是后句的条件，所以用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。

2．句意：但他很少和他的儿子待在一起。

always总是；seldom很少；often经常；usually通常。根据“He is always busy with work and gets home late at night.”可知，他很少和他的儿子待在一起，故选B。

3．句意：王平正在考虑给他儿子一份礼物。

asking for要求；finding out查明；waiting for等候；thinking about考虑。根据“…a gift for his son”可知，这里指考虑给他儿子一份礼物，故选D。

4．句意：这次我能买什么？

Who谁；How怎样；What什么；Where哪里。根据“He has got many things he wants.”可知，这里指这次买什么，故选C。

5．句意：下班后，他在回家的路上走进一家商场。

mall商场；library图书馆；restaurant饭店；museum博物馆。根据“…can I buy this time”可知，是走进一家商场，故选A。

6．句意：他了解到，现在很多小男孩都想要一个受欢迎的玩具，但很难买到。

great伟大的；free空闲的；difficult困难的；cool凉爽的。根据“There aren’t many toys of this kind and they are always sold out (卖完) soon in many shops.”可知，是指很难买到，故选C。

7．句意：幸运的是，元旦前一天晚上，王平在家附近的一家小店里找到了一个。

at在；before在……之前；after在……之后；for为了。根据下文“On New Year’s morning, Wang Ping’s son gets up early.”可知，是指元旦前一天晚上，故选B。

8．句意：他买下它，很快带回家，放在儿子的床边。

buys买；borrows借；collects收集；designs设计。根据“brings it home quickly”可知，是指买下了它，故选A。

9．句意：他非常喜欢这个玩具。

wish愿望；idea想法；game比赛；toy玩具。根据“I really like it”可知，他非常喜欢这个玩具，故选D。

10．句意：我真的希望你能早点回家，在新的一年里多陪陪妈妈和我。

only仅仅；really真地；early早地；late晚地。根据前文“He is always busy with work and gets home late at night.”和“spend more time with Mum and me in the new year”可知，希望爸爸能早点回家，故选C。

四．（23-24七年级上·广西崇左·期末）

阅读下面的语篇，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。                                                

It may be healthy to eat at home, but sometimes you just want to eat out. How can you have a nice and healthy 1     at the restaurant? Here are some tips (技巧) for you.

Before you order, it is better for you to have a good 2     at the menu.     3     you don’t know what is in the dish, you can ask the waiter or waitress (服务员). Then you don’t need to eat     4     food you don’t like. It is good for you to order food     5     less sugar, salt or oil.

When you are 6     your food, use a small plate and eat slowly. It can help you eat less food, but make you feel     7     quickly.

You may want something sweet, like cakes or pies, after the meal, but you had better put it down. There 8     too much sugar in it. All you really need is just some fruit. You can have some fruit after the meal.

After you eat at the restaurant, don’t sit for a long time. You can take a short 9    . If your home is not     10    from the restaurant, you can walk home.

1．A．sleep                           B．job                                    C．meal

2．A．look                            B．time                                  C．rest

3．A．So                               B．If                                      C．But

4．A．some                           B．any                                   C．another

5．A．with                            B．on                                     C．from

6．A．washing                       B．making                             C．eating

7．A．friendly                       B．full                                   C．lovely

8．A．is                                B．are                                    C．am

9．A．photo                          B．walk                                 C．note

10．A．free                           B．clean                                 C．far

【答案】1．C    2．A    3．B    4．B    5．A    6．C    7．B    8．A    9．B    10．C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了外出就餐时如何健康饮食。

1．句意：你怎么能在餐馆吃到一顿又好又健康的饭呢？

sleep睡眠；job工作；meal一餐。根据“at the restaurant”可知，此处是“在餐馆吃一顿饭”，故选C。

2．句意：点菜之前，你最好先看一下菜单。

look看；time时间；rest休息。have a good look at sth“好好看看某物”，固定短语，故选A。

3．句意：如果你不知道菜里有什么，你可以问服务员。

So因此；If如果；But但是。根据“... you don’t know what is in the dish, you can ask the waiter or waitress”可知，如果不知道菜里有什么，可以问服务员，用if引导条件状语从句，故选B。

4．句意：那么你就不需要吃任何你不喜欢的食物了。

some一些；any任何；another另一个。根据“Then you don’t need to eat ... food you don’t like.”可知，不必吃任何不喜欢的食物，否定句用any。故选B。

5．句意：点少糖、少盐、少油的食物对你有好处。

with有着；on在……上；from从、来自。根据“food ... less sugar, salt or oil”可知，此处指“少糖、少盐、少油的食物”，故选A。

6．句意：当你吃东西的时候，用一个小盘子，慢慢吃。

washing洗；making制作；eating吃。根据“help you eat less food”可知，此处指“吃东西时”，故选C。

7．句意：它可以帮助你少吃东西，但让你很快就有饱腹感。

friendly友好的；full满的；lovely可爱的。根据“It can help you eat less food, but make you feel ... quickly.”可知，这能让你吃得少，但感觉饱了，故选B。

8．句意：里面的糖太多了。

is用于主语是三单；are用于主语是you或复数名词；am用于主语是I。too much sugar是不可数名词，be动词用is，故选A。

9．句意：你可以去散散步。

photo照片；walk步行；note笔记。根据“don’t sit for a long time”可知，不要久坐，可以去散步，故选B。

10．句意：如果你家离餐厅不远，你可以步行回家。

free免费的；clean干净的；far远的。根据“If your home is not ... from the restaurant, you can walk home.”可知，如果离家不远，可以步行回家，故选C。