当郎朗坐在你面前和你聊练琴方法,他说了八个重点!

教育   2024-10-30 19:30   云南  


郎朗受国外YouTube频道France Musique的邀请,以面对镜头的方式向大家传授练琴秘诀。他怎么自述的呢?如下:


学习钢琴的最佳年龄是从2岁到100岁

I think the ideal age from learning piano is from 2 to 100


一开始 每天练习一个小时就足够了
In the very beginning, I think one hour will be actually good 

20分钟用于基础练习
and then you put like 20 minutes to the basic training, 

20分钟用于弹奏简单曲目
20 minutes to play some small pieces 

另外的20分钟去随性演奏(弹自己喜欢的曲子)
and then another 20 minutes try to improvise something on a piano


学习弹钢琴最难的部分在于
The most difficult aspect for learning piano is 

左右手的协调分工
that you need to be separated between the right hands 

因为这样才能锻炼我们的大脑
and the left hands because you know, this is how you train both brain.

左右手协调后 弹琴就容易了 当然还需要大量的练习
After that it should be easier, a lot of practice of course


双人奏和室内音乐是了解其他乐器的关键
Duet and chamber music is the key to learn other instruments,

你要和演唱者配合 让歌曲更动听
so you have to work with singers to make piano more like a singing 

你要与弦乐器演奏者配合
and then to work with the string players. 

还要与木管乐器 铜管乐器 打击乐器 吉他配合
Then work with the woodwind, the brass, percussion, guitar, 

这样演奏出的音乐才能够气势恢宏
and then the music becomes much bigger


音乐并不仅仅只是弹奏几个音符
So it's not enough just typing the note, 

而是对已经存在了200多年的音符
it's more like what you are you going to create 

进行创造或再创造
or recreate after those notes already existed more than 200 years old, 

你可以把你的情感
some of the pieces and to bring your love

你的真诚融入到音乐中
and sincereness into the music making 

让你的音乐充满色彩 充满情感
and to make music very lively with colors, with emotions, 

富含情感的变化 人物的变化 品味的变化
with a different mood, with different characters, with different tastes


我认为 对于任何一个钢琴家来说 都需要永怀对音乐的激情
I think we always need to, for any pianist; we need to keep our passion 

对音乐的热爱
and the flame for loving music always there 

如果没有了激情
and if your passion is gone then unfortunately

一切也就无从谈起
then everything is gone. 

这就是成功的要决
So that is the engine of success


对于我而言 音乐是栩栩如生的
For me, I think music is very visual

就如一个多媒体显示屏一样 涉及方方面面
It needs to be thinking through like a multimedia screen

我们在表演的时候
when we are performing 

不仅要想着音乐
not only just looking at the music,

还要考虑与音乐相关的因素
but also to think about what's the surrounding 

如何让音乐讲诉背后的故事
and make some story behind the theme and how to get connect 

如何与主旋律相结合 
to the main melodies, main voices from the piece 

然后我们脑海中油然产生一幅画 一幅用音乐描绘的情感之画
and then also to draw a kind of a picture, the emotion picture of the piece. 

这样你才能感受到一首曲子的最高潮
So you'll find where the top is.

你要想尽一切办法将一首曲子演奏到极致
You need to give everything the climax of the piece 

要做到这一点 你就要做到纵观全局 面面俱到
and so in way you had you have to be very multifunctional


音乐教育应平衡 还应非常专业
Music education needs to be balanced, very academic, 

所有的技能都应受到良好的培训
which everything needs to be very properly trained

同时 我们中的任何一个人都应该成为一名艺术家
In the same time, every one of us should be an artist 

有了艺术熏陶 我们就有更多机会结识不同的人
and the artistic training is more working with different people,

与人交流 
talking to people and playing different objects 

学到更多的知识
and learning different subjects 

我认为这是学习艺术的另一种方法
and I think that's another way of learning arts 

此外再进行专业技能的训练
and then you train professionally technique. 

这样两个世界就融合到了一起
So that's the two worlds are merged

而音乐教育就应该是这样
and that's how music education should be



END

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