一
话题系列一 语言学习
一
01 背话题词块 — 有话可说
1．the attitude to learning 学习态度
2．the effective way to do sth. 做某事的有效方法
3．enlarge one’s vocabulary 扩大词汇量
4．broaden one’s horizons 开阔视野
5．oral/spoken English 英语口语
6．English corner 英语角
7．equip...with ... 使……具备……
8．develop one’s interest 培养兴趣
9．form the habit of reading 养成阅读习惯
10．make full use of 充分利用
11．give up 放弃
12．Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
13．refer to/consult a dictionary 查词典
14．express oneself in English fluently
用英语流利地表达自己的思想
15．give sb. some advice on ... 关于……给某人提出建议
16．make great progress in 在……取得很大进步
17．build up one’s confidence 增强自信心
18．have a good command of ... 精通……
19．makes sense of 弄懂，理解
20．concentrate on 集中注意力于
21．learn by heart 用心记
22．benefit from ... 从……获益
23．pick up 偶然学会
24．step by step 逐步地
1．As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more important. So mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.
随着世界正在变成一个地球村，英语变得越来越重要。因此，掌握英语意味着我们可以通过一个新的窗口看世界。
2．Only by learning English can we broaden our horizons and increase our knowledge in various fields.
只有通过学英语我们才能够开阔我们的视野，增加我们各领域的知识。
3．They think learning English is one of the demands of modern society and will do good to our future career.
他们认为学习英语是现代社会的要求之一，它将有益于我们未来的职业。4．We are supposed to learn English well because having a good command of English means more opportunities in the future.
我们理应学好英语，因为精通英语意味着在将来有更多的机会。
4．First of all, you should read English aloud as often as possible, for this can develop your sense of language.
首先，你应当尽可能经常地大声读英语，因为这能增强你的语感。
5．There are several tips on how to learn English well.Firstly, you should spare no effort to read interesting English news, which can help you increase your interest in English.
有很多关于如何学好英语的建议。首先，你应当不遗余力地阅读有趣的英语新闻，这有助于提高你对英语的兴趣。
(2022全国乙卷)学校英文报正在开展以Learning English Beyond the Classroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 学习活动状况描述；
2. 简单评论；
3. 你的建议。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。Learning English Beyond the Classroom
There are many things we can do to learn English well.
【范文必背】
Learning English Beyond the Classroom
There are many things we can do to learn English well. According to a survey, 65% of students learn English by listening to English songs, while 50% of them learn by watching English movies. However, only 18% of students read English originals, and 12% browse English learning websites.
Apparently, students tend to learn English in a more entertaining way, which shows that learning English in a relaxing environment can stimulate students’ interest and improve their efficiency.
In my opinion, we should find a way to combine entertaining and traditional learning methods to learn English effectively in a fun and systematic way.
1.accumulate v．积累，积聚
2．accurate adj. 准确的；精确的
3．expand v. 扩大，扩充，扩展；膨胀
4．accomplish vt. 完成；达到；实现
5．approximately adv. 近似地，大约
6．challenging adj. 具有挑战性的
7．inspire vt. 鼓舞，激励，激起，唤起
8．instruction n. (pl.)指示；命令；用法说明；操作指南；[U]教育，指导
9．acquire vt. 取得；获得；学到(知识等)
10.comprehension n. 理解；理解力
11.normal adj. 正常的；标准的 n. 正常；标准
12．punctual adj. 准时的
13．consult v. 查阅；请教
14．comment n. 评论 vi.表达意见(on/upon)
15．interrupt vt.&vi. 打断(讲话或讲话的人)；打扰
二
话题系列二 学校生活
01 背话题词块 — 有话可说
假如你是李华，来自阳光中学，你校乒乓球队应邀去澳大利亚一所中学参加中学生乒乓球友谊赛。请你给举办学校联系人Mr.Williams写一封邮件询问相关事宜，要点如下：
1．接受邀请，表示感谢；
2．询问食宿、交通及比赛日程等方面的安排；
3．提出相关建议。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Williams，
I am LiHua, a student from Sunshine Middle School.
Thank you for all your help and look forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
[范文必背]
Dear Mr. Williams，
I am Li Hua, a student from Sunshine Middle School. We are delighted to accept the invitation to play a friendly table tennis match, which will no doubt strengthen our friendship. I am writing to know more about the arrangements.
Since it is the first time for us to go to Australia, we’dlike to know the details about the accommodations so that we can make some preparations in advance.We prefer to live in host families to experience local culture. Besides, isit possible for you to pick us up at the airport after our arrival? Also, I would appreciate it if we could work out a proper schedule for both sides.
Thank you for all your help and look forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
三
话题系列三 个人情况
四
在和谐社会里，人与人之间的互帮互助已构成我们生活中的重要组成部分。下周英国友好学校将来你校访问，你校英语俱乐部将举行一次以“Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你以李华的名义用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容要点如下：
1．帮助同学——加深友谊；2.帮助老人——幸福；
3．帮助病人——快乐； 4.帮助别人的体会和感悟。
注意：词数100左右。
Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful
[范文必背]
Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful
Hello,everyone.I’m LiHua.Today I am very glad to have the chance to speak about the topic.
Aswe all know, it is an important partof our life to help each other.We can gain more from helping others.For example, we can strengthen our friendship when helping our classmates.We can feel happy when we help old people.And we can take great pleasure when we help patients in hospital.
Ina word, helping others can promote us.So I’m ready to help others in need, and I strongly believe that it will be of great use to build a peaceful and wonderful world.Let’s take action to achieve the good wishes.
Thank you for your listening.
1. identity n．身份；特性，特征；同一(性)，一致(性)
2．maintain vt. 维持；维修，保养；坚持
3．sustainable adj. 可持续的
4．sceptical(NAmE skeptical) adj. 怀疑的
5．resemble vt. 相似，类似，看起来像
(不用于进行时)
6．decline v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降
7．clarify v. 澄清，阐明
8．suspect n．嫌疑犯，嫌疑分子
v. 怀疑
9．adore vt. 爱慕，崇拜
10．relief n. 缓解，消除；救济；援救
11．privilege n. 特权；特别优待
12．harmony n. 和谐，协调；和睦，融洽
13．harmonious adj. 融洽的，和睦的
14．sensitive adj. 敏感的，容易生气的
15．reasonable adj. 通情达理的，正当的，合理的
五
1．I enjoy my hobby.It offers me an opportunity to do something interesting and creative.Meanwhile, it provides me with a source of pleasure.
我享受着我的爱好。它提供给我一个做既有趣又有创意的事情的机会，同时它还是我快乐的源泉。
2．As for my hobby, I’m keen on playing football, which makes it possible for me to make more friends with the same interest.至于我的爱好，我酷爱踢足球，那使我能够与志趣相投的人交更多的朋友。
3．My favorite hobby is reading books and newspapers, which has become a necessary part of my daily life.
我最喜欢读书看报，这已经成为我日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。
4．I join the basketball team, where I not only learn the importance of teamwork but also strengthen my body, which is of great benefit to my mental as well as physical health.
我加入篮球队，从中我不但学会了团队合作的重要性，还增强了我的体质，这对我的身心健康大有益处。
5．Watching TV can bring us a lot of pleasure and teach us a lot of knowledge, but spending too much time on it may do harm to our eyes and make us tired.So we should do sports at times when we are free from work.
看电视能给我们带来很多快乐，同时也教会我们许多知识，但在这方面花太多时间又会伤害我们的眼睛，使我们感到疲劳。因此在工作之余我们应该偶尔锻炼一下身体。
6．Fishing is my favorite, for it is both fun and instructive, which has helped me improve my power of controlling myself.钓鱼是我的最爱，因为它既有趣又有教育意义，钓鱼有助于提高自我约束力。
某英文报社举办以“I Like Reading”为题的征文活动，你打算投稿。请根据以下要点写一篇短文。
1．你为什么喜欢读书；
2．你喜欢读哪一类的书(例如：历史、科学、文学等)；
3．请给出至少两个理由。
注意：词数100左右。
[范文必背]
I Like Reading
Reading is my favorite hobby.I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life. As we all know, books are the source of knowledge. I benefit a great deal from reading.
There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so on. But what interests me most is literary books, especially those by famous writers. For one thing, they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons. For another, they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun. Isn’tit a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading?
1. tendency n． 趋向，倾向
2．consistent adj. 连续的；一致的，始终如一的
3．vivid adj. 鲜艳的，活跃的；生动的
4．convey vt. 表达，传达(思想、感情等)；运送；搬运
5．collection n. (常指同类的)收集物；收藏品
6．preference n. 喜爱；偏爱
7．subscribe v. 订阅，订购(书、报刊等)(to)；捐助，赞助；签署
8．addicted adj. 沉溺于某种嗜好的；上了瘾的
9．outgoing adj. 外向的；友好的
10．refreshing adj. 使人精力充沛的；令人耳目一新的
11．amateur n. 业余爱好者
12．antique n. 古董
13．attraction n. 吸引；爱慕
14．backpack n. 双肩背包
15．ball n. 舞
