「代码」(更新1)VBA操作Word表格:把运动员名单表按指定格式导出到Word文档

文摘   教育   2024-10-27 23:31   江苏  
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内容提要

  • VBA操作Word表格|完整代码(更新1)

1、在工作表“名单表”里,命令按钮点击事件,显示用户窗体:

Private Sub CmdToWord_Click()    UsfToWord02.ShowEnd Sub

2在用户窗体里,导出到Word文档相关代

'Option ExplicitDim ws As Worksheet, wsData As Worksheet, rng As RangeDim lastRow As Integer, lastCol As IntegerDim saveFolder As String, filePath As String
Private Sub UserForm_Initialize() For Each ws In ThisWorkbook.Sheets If ws.Name = "名单表" Then Me.CmbData.Text = ws.Name End If Next For Each ws In ThisWorkbook.Sheets If InStr(ws.Name, "名单表") > 0 Then Me.CmbData.AddItem ws.Name End If Next Me.TxbLineNumber = 4 Me.TxbSaveFolder = ThisWorkbook.Path Me.TxbFileName = "代表队参赛情况表" saveFolder = Me.TxbSaveFolder End Sub
Private Sub CmbData_Change() Set wsData = Nothing On Error Resume Next Set wsData = ThisWorkbook.Sheets(Me.CmbData.Text) On Error GoTo 0 If wsData Is Nothing Then MsgBox "无效工作表!请重新选择或输入!" Exit Sub End If End Sub
Private Sub CmdChooseFolder_Click() Dim preFolder As String preFolder = Me.TxbSaveFolder saveFolder = FolderSelected If saveFolder = "" Then saveFolder = preFolder Else Me.TxbSaveFolder = saveFolder End IfEnd Sub
Private Sub CmdExit_Click() Unload MeEnd Sub
Private Sub CmdToWord_Click() Dim i As Long, j As Long Dim wsTemp As Worksheet Dim arr(), temp(), arrtemp(), arrKeys() Dim dic As Object, dkey As String, dkey1, dkey2 Dim sports As String Dim Groups As Integer, Members As Integer, totalRows As Integer Dim targetRow As Integer Dim WordApp As Object Dim doc As Object, tbl As Object, wdRange As Object Dim iCol As Integer If wsData Is Nothing Then MsgBox "请选择或输入正确的数据表!" Exit Sub End If iCol = Me.TxbLineNumber If iCol = 0 Then MsgBox "每列人数不能为0" Exit Sub End If If Not IsFolderExists(saveFolder) Then MsgBox "保存文件夹错误,请重新选择!" Exit Sub End If filePath = saveFolder & "\" & Me.TxbFileName & ".docx" '//处理人员名单 wsData.Copy after:=wsData Set wsTemp = ActiveSheet Set dic = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary") With wsTemp '.Name = "temp" & Int(Rnd * 10000) lastRow = .UsedRange.Rows.Count lastCol = .Cells(1, .Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column Set rng = .Range(.Cells(1, 1), .Cells(lastRow, lastCol)) Call SortRange(rng, .Columns(1), True) arr = rng.Value For i = 2 To lastRow If arr(i, 1) <> "" Then dkey1 = arr(i, 4) '//代表队 dkey2 = arr(i, 1) If Not dic.exists(dkey1) Then dic.Add dkey1, CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary") End If If dkey2 = "领队" Or dkey2 = "教练" Then If Not dic(dkey1).exists("领队") Then dic(dkey1)("领队") = dkey2 & ":" & arr(i, 2) Else If dkey2 = "领队" Then dic(dkey1)("领队") = dkey2 & ":" & arr(i, 2) & Space(4) & dic(dkey1)("领队") Else dic(dkey1)("领队") = dic(dkey1)("领队") & Space(4) & dkey2 & ":" & arr(i, 2) End If End If Else dic(dkey1)("人员") = dic(dkey1)("人员") & "|" & arr(i, 1) & Space(2) & arr(i, 2) If Me.CheckBox1 Then sports = "" For j = 5 To lastCol If arr(i, j) <> "" Then sports = sports & arr(1, j) & "、" End If Next If sports <> "" Then sports = Left(sports, Len(sports) - 1) End If dic(dkey1)("人员") = dic(dkey1)("人员") & ":" & sports End If End If End If Next Application.DisplayAlerts = False .Delete Application.DisplayAlerts = True End With ''//处理领队教练 ' 'Set wsTemp = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("领队") 'With wsTemp 'lastRow = .UsedRange.Rows.Count 'lastCol = .UsedRange.Columns.Count ' 'Set rng = .Range(.Cells(1, 1), .Cells(lastRow, lastCol)) 'arr = rng.Value 'For i = 2 To lastRow 'If arr(i, 1) <> "" Then 'dkey1 = arr(i, 1) '//代表队 'If Not dic.exists(dkey1) Then 'dic.Add dkey1, CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary") ' 'End If 'For j = 2 To lastCol 'If arr(i, j) <> "" Then 'dic(dkey1)("领队") = dic(dkey1)("领队") & arr(1, j) & ":" & arr(i, j) & Space(4) 'End If ' 'Next ' 'End If 'Next 'End With Call WriteToWord(dic, iCol, filePath) MsgBox "导出完成!" Unload Me End Sub
Private Sub WriteToWord(dic As Object, iCol As Integer, filePath As String) Dim WordApp As Object Dim WordDoc As Object Dim WordRange As Object Dim dkey1 As Variant, dkey2 As Variant Dim temp() As String, teamLeader As String, strMember As String Dim i As Long, j As Long Dim iRow As Integer, totalRow As Integer Dim currRow As Integer, currCol As Integer Application.ScreenUpdating = False On Error Resume Next Set WordApp = GetObject(class:="Word.Application") If WordApp Is Nothing Then Set WordApp = CreateObject(class:="Word.Application") End If On Error GoTo 0 WordApp.Visible = True Set WordDoc = WordApp.Documents.Add With WordDoc .PageSetup.LeftMargin = Application.CentimetersToPoints(2.54) .PageSetup.RightMargin = Application.CentimetersToPoints(2.54) .PageSetup.TopMargin = Application.CentimetersToPoints(2.54) .PageSetup.BottomMargin = Application.CentimetersToPoints(2.54) End With '在文档开头插入标题 Set WordRange = WordDoc.Range With WordRange .Collapse Direction:=0 .Text = "各代表队参赛运动员名单" '.Style = WordDoc.Styles("标题 1") .ParagraphFormat.Alignment = 1 ' 居中对齐 .Font.Name = "宋体" .Font.Bold = True .Font.Size = 16 .ParagraphFormat.SpaceBefore = 1 ' 段前间距 .ParagraphFormat.SpaceAfter = 1 ' 段后间距 .InsertParagraphAfter .InsertParagraphAfter End With '遍历字典并写入Word文档 For Each dkey1 In dic.Keys '大标题 Set WordRange = WordDoc.Range(WordDoc.Content.End - 1, WordDoc.Content.End) With WordRange .ParagraphFormat.Alignment = wdAlignParagraphLeft .ParagraphFormat.SpaceBefore = 10 ' 段前间距 .ParagraphFormat.SpaceAfter = 1 ' 段后间距 .Collapse Direction:=0 .Text = dkey1 .Font.Name = "宋体" .Font.Size = 12' .Font.Bold = True .InsertParagraphAfter End With teamLeader = dic(dkey1)("领队") Set WordRange = WordDoc.Range(WordDoc.Content.End - 1, WordDoc.Content.End) With WordRange .ParagraphFormat.Alignment = wdAlignParagraphLeft .Collapse Direction:=0 .ParagraphFormat.SpaceBefore = 5 ' 段前间距 .ParagraphFormat.SpaceAfter = 5 ' 段后间距 .Text = teamLeader .Font.Name = "宋体" .Font.Size = 12' .Font.Bold = True End With strMember = dic(dkey1)("人员") If Left(strMember, 1) = "|" Then strMember = Mid(strMember, 2) End If If Right(strMember, 1) = "|" Then strMember = Left(strMember, Len(strMember) - 1) End If temp = Split(strMember, "|") Set WordRange = WordDoc.Range(WordDoc.Content.End - 1, WordDoc.Content.End) With WordRange .ParagraphFormat.Alignment = wdAlignParagraphLeft .Font.Size = 12 .Font.Name = "宋体" .Collapse Direction:=0 End With Dim tbl As Object totalRow = Application.WorksheetFunction.RoundUp((UBound(temp) + 1) / iCol, 0) Set tbl = WordDoc.Tables.Add(WordRange, totalRow, iCol) For Each Row In tbl.Rows Row.AllowBreakAcrossPages = False Next currCol = 0 For j = 1 To totalRow For i = 1 To iCol currCol = currCol + 1 If currCol > UBound(temp) + 1 Then Exit For tbl.Cell(j, i).Range.Text = temp(currCol - 1) Application.StatusBar = "正在写入:" & dkey1 & "|" & temp(currCol - 1) Next Next Next Dim isOpen As Boolean For Each doc In WordApp.Documents '如果找到同名的文档 If doc.FullName = filePath Then isOpen = True Exit For End If Next If isOpen Then MsgBox "已存在同名文件,请自行另存!" Else Application.DisplayAlerts = False WordDoc.SaveAs2 filePath Application.DisplayAlerts = True End If Application.ScreenUpdating = True '清理对象 Set tbl = Nothing Set WordDoc = Nothing Set WordApp = Nothing Application.StatusBar = ""End Sub
3、在模块myModule里,自定义函数与过程
Function IsFolderExists(currPath As String) As Boolean    '//判断文件夹是否存在,利用FSO对象    Dim FSO As Object    Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")    IsFolderExists = FSO.folderexists(currPath)End Function
Function FolderSelected(Optional title As String = "请选择文件夹......") With Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFolderPicker) .title = title .InitialFileName = ThisWorkbook.Path If .Show = -1 Then FolderSelected = .SelectedItems(1) Else Exit Function End If End WithEnd Function
Sub SortRange(rng As Range, primarySortKey As Range, Optional includeTitle As Boolean = True) '在新旧版本的Excel中对指定范围进行排序,不包括标题行 If includeTitle Then rng.Sort Key1:=primarySortKey, Order1:=xlAscending, _ Header:=xlYes, OrderCustom:=1, MatchCase:=False, _ Orientation:=xlTopToBottom Else rng.Sort Key1:=primarySortKey, Order1:=xlAscending, _ Header:=xlNo, OrderCustom:=1, MatchCase:=False, _ Orientation:=xlTopToBottom End IfEnd Sub

~~~~~~End~~~~~~

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