长按识别
编前导语
阅兵式上，当徒步方队走过检阅台时，随着领队的一声令下，全体方队成员立即从齐步走改为正步走，帽子、下颚、胸膛、手臂、脚尖、佩枪，六条线笔直，脚步整齐划一，大地“咔咔”作响……这样的场景激动人心，体现了军人所特有的雄壮与威严。不过，世界各国阅兵式的步伐并不一致，各具特色。
朝鲜的正步是在苏式正步的基础上加以改进，形成了自己独特的风格。正步行进时不摆臂而高踢腿，前进时重心在两脚间逐渐交换，这样的正步，更能显示气势但难度较大。
中国人民解放军历来重视正步走，认为这是体现军队的纪律性和集体性的形式，更是体现军容威武的重要方式，所以对正步的行进步法有着严格的要求，也是解放军队列训练中的一项重要科目。
新中国成立以后，解放军最早采用的是英式正步，开国大典阅兵就是采用英式正步。后来逐渐放弃，采用的具有中国特色的中式正步，这是由刘伯承元帅亲手制定的步兵操典所规定的，是以德式正步为样板，并借鉴前苏联的经验，加以改动，主要是加大了手臂的摆动，并将步幅调整为更适合中国人体型的步幅我进拼多多互助群：互帮互助都直接进这里， 500人互助等你来。拼多多互助群二维码最新免费。拼多多互助群直接进2024年。拼多多互助群免费微信群最新 。拼多多互助群直接进微信群，免费拼多多互助群聊二维码2024。拼多多互助群微信二维码免费。。
The Chinese People's Liberation Army has always attached great importance to goose-stepping, which is a form of reflecting the discipline and collectivisity of the army, but also an important way to reflect the military appearance and power, so the marching method of goose-stepping has strict requirements, and it is also an important subject in the PLA queue training.
中国人民解放军历来重视正步走，认为这是体现军队的纪律性和集体性的形式，更是体现军容威武的重要方式，所以对正步的行进步法有着严格的要求，也是解放军队列训练中的一项重要科目。
After the founding of New China, the People's Liberation Army first adopted the British goose-step, the founding ceremony parade is the use of the British goose-step.
新中国成立以后，解放军最早采用的是英式正步，开国大典阅兵就是采用英式正步。
Later gradually abandoned, the use of Chinese goose-step with Chinese characteristics, which is formulated by Marshal Liu Bocheng's own infantry code, is based on the German goose-step as a model, and learn from the experience of the former Soviet Union, to change, mainly to increase the swing of the arm, and adjust the stride length to more suitable for the Chinese body type of stride:
后来逐渐放弃，采用的具有中国特色的中式正步，这是由刘伯承元帅亲手制定的步兵操典所规定的，是以德式正步为样板，并借鉴前苏联的经验，加以改动，主要是加大了手臂的摆动，并将步幅调整为更适合中国人体型的步幅我进拼多多互助群：
They all go right in here. 500 people wait for you.
互帮互助都直接进这里， 500人互助等你来。
Pinduoduo mutual aid group QR code latest free.
拼多多互助群二维码最新免费。
Pinduoduo Mutual Aid Group straight into 2024.
拼多多互助群直接进2024年。
Pinduoduo mutual aid group free wechat group latest.
拼多多互助群免费微信群最新 。
Spell more mutual aid group directly into the wechat group, free spell more mutual aid group chat QR code 2024.
拼多多互助群直接进微信群，免费拼多多互助群聊二维码2024。
Pinduoduo mutual aid group wechat QR code free.
拼多多互助群微信二维码免费。。
According to the Chinese People's Liberation Army Marching Regulations, goose-stepping is mainly used for marching and other ceremonial occasions.
根据《中国人民解放军队列条令》，正步主要用于分列式和其他礼节性场合。
The standard "Chinese boot-step" is described as follows: kick the left foot directly in front of you about 75cm (the leg should be straight, the tip of the foot should be pressed down, the ball of the foot should be parallel to the ground, about 25cm off the ground), exert proper force to bring the whole foot to the ground, while the body weight is forward, and the right foot should do the same;
标准“中式正步”的描述如下：左脚向正前方踢出约75厘米（腿要绷直，脚尖下压，脚掌与地面平行，离地面约25厘米），适当用力使全脚掌着地，同时身体重心前移，右脚照此法动作；
Upright upper body, slightly leaning forward;
上体正直，微向前倾；
The fingers are gently held together, and the thumb is extended to the second section of the index finger;
手指轻轻握拢，拇指伸直贴于食指第二节；
When the arm is swung forward, the elbow is bent, the forearm is slightly horizontal, the palm is slightly downward, and the lower edge of the wrist is about 15 cm above the bottom buckle of the spring and autumn uniform (about 15 cm above the center of the inner belt buckle when wearing the summer uniform and the sailor's uniform).
向前摆臂时，肘部弯曲，小臂略成水平，手心向内稍向下，手腕下沿摆到高于春秋常服最下方衣扣约15厘米处（着夏常服、水兵服时，高于内腰带扣中央约15厘米处；
When wearing the military uniform, it is about 10 cm above the center of the outer belt buckle) and about 10 cm from the body;
着作训服时，高于外腰带扣中央约10厘米处），离身体约10厘米；
When you swing your arms back (left hand to the right, right hand to the left), the front side of your wrist is about 30 cm from the seam of your pants.
向后摆臂时（左手心向右，右手心向左），手腕前侧距裤缝线约30厘米。
Travel speed 110-116 steps per minute.
行进速度每分钟110－116步。
United States: Only the normal march
美国：只走普通的行军步
Although the United States has the most powerful comprehensive national power, it rarely holds large-scale military parades that are grand and time-consuming, and only holds small-scale military parades at celebrations and anniversaries.
美国虽然拥有最强大的综合国力，但如今较少举行场面宏大、费时费力的大型阅兵仪式，只是时常在庆典和纪念日举行小规模的阅兵礼。
The most famous example is West Point's annual graduation parade.
最著名的例子就是西点军校每年举行的毕业典礼阅兵。
The reason goes back to the 1960s and 1970s.
原因要追溯到上世纪六七十年代。
At that time, the overall national strength of the United States rose, and strategic expansion was carried out globally, and a large number of army units were dispatched to implement the expansionist policies of the United States around the world, and fewer and fewer troops remained in the homeland, which was also consistent with the military reality that there was no threat of enemy landing in the United States for many years.
那时美国的综合国力上升，在全球进行战略扩张，大量的陆军单位被派驻到世界各地执行美国的扩张主义政策，留在本土驻防的兵力越来越少，这也跟美国本土常年没有敌人登陆威胁的军事现实相符合。
Before this, the United States held many national military parades.
在这之前，美国举行过很多次国家阅兵大典。
Generally speaking, it is more like a large military parade show with the unique personality of the United States, full of performance.
通俗地说，更像是一场具有美国独特个性的大型阅兵秀，表演性十足。
The leader of the military band, who walked at the forefront of the parade, carried an exaggerated baton in his hand.
走在整个阅兵队伍最前列的军乐团领队，手中拿着一根长得夸张的指挥棒。
Although the infantry formations behind are also uniform and powerful, they are significantly different from other countries - American soldiers do not "goose-step", and the foot formations are neat and clear when they pass through the viewing platform, but they are just ordinary marching paces.
后面的步兵方队虽然也整齐划一、军姿威武，但却有着与别国显著的不同——美国士兵没有“走正步”，徒步方阵在通过观礼台的时候虽然整齐潇洒，但只是普通的行军步伐。
The American soldiers had a point of view: "Why should we learn to goose-step when the British regularians, who had the best pace in Europe, were beaten by American peasants who couldn't goose-step at all?"
美国大兵们有着自己的看法：“既然欧洲步伐走得最好的英国正规军被根本不会走正步的美国农民打败了，为什么我们还要学习走正步呢？”
Russia: A spirited goose walk
俄罗斯：斗志昂扬的“鹅步”
Compared with European and American countries, Russia's military parade is more solemn and magnificent.
俄罗斯的阅兵式与欧美国家相比，更加庄严隆重、气势磅礴。
In the parade, the leader of each queue lifts his legs in a large range. When marching separately, the jaw line is kept level, the head is raised high, and the head is turned to the direction of the rostrum at a large Angle, while the soldiers in a row against the rostrum do not turn their heads and look forward at the same level.
阅兵中，每一队列的领队抬腿动作幅度很大，分列行进时，下颌线保持水平，头部高抬，头部大角度转向主席台方向，而靠主席台一列的军人则不转头，向前平视。
One of the first things to feel in a Russian parade is the powerful goose-step of the foot phalanx, a practice from the old Prussian army nicknamed the "goose step" because the soldier looks like a walking gander as he marches.
俄罗斯阅兵式中，人们最先感受到的是徒步方阵威武有力的正步，这种源于旧普鲁士陆军的操演步伐，因士兵在行进时颇似一只走路的公鹅而被戏称为“鹅步”。
Since its birth, goose-step training has been regarded as one of the standards to reflect military discipline and whether the drill is strict.
从诞生之日起，正步训练就被视为体现军纪和操练是否严格的标准之一。
俄罗斯的阅兵式与欧美国家相比，更加庄严隆重、气势磅礴。阅兵中，每一队列的领队抬腿动作幅度很大，分列行进时，下颌线保持水平，头部高抬，头部大角度转向主席台方向，而靠主席台一列的军人则不转头，向前平视。
俄罗斯阅兵式中，人们最先感受到的是徒步方阵威武有力的正步，这种源于旧普鲁士陆军的操演步伐，因士兵在行进时颇似一只走路的公鹅而被戏称为“鹅步”。从诞生之日起，正步训练就被视为体现军纪和操练是否严格的标准之一。
