八年级英语上册第八单元达标试卷（可下载）

UNIT 8　达标测试卷

时间：100分钟　满分：120分

第一卷　听力部分(20分)

一、关键词语选择(每小题1分，共5分)

()1. A. feed   B. fall        C. fill

()2. A. pour                     B. pollute                    C.peel

()3. A. coffee                 B. corn                        C.course

()4. A. hall                      B. hotel                       C.hole

()5. A. turn on                B. put on                     C.get on

二、短对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)

三、长对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)

听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。

()11. What time is it now?

A. 7 o'clock.     

B. 8o'clock.         

C. 12o'clock.

()12. What will the girl make?

A. A sandwich.            

B.A hamburger.           

C. Turkey.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。

()13. How many tomatoes do they need?

A. Two.                        

B.Three.                      

C. Four.

()14. What other things do they need?

A. Carrots.                   

B.Honey.                     

C. Onions.

()15. How long do they need to cook?

A. About 3 minutes.   

B. About 5 minutes.    

C. About 8 minutes.

四、信息转换(每小题1分，共5分)

第二卷　笔试部分(100分)

五、单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)

()21. Could you please put some ____ in my cup？I'd likesweet coffee.

A. sugar             B. salt                  

C.ice                   D.pepper

()22. ____，Chinese people celebrate the MidAutumn Festival by enjoying the full moon andeating mooncakes.

A. Quickly         B. Suddenly          

C. Secretly           D. Traditionally

()23. The little girl wanted to buy a ____ forlunch, but her mother didn't agree.

A. popcorn        B. gravy              

C. sandwich         D.corn

()24. The new restaurant ____ people many kinds of delicious foods. Why notgo there?

A. eats               B. serves              

C.shares              D.orders

()25. Dale, can you help me pour some water ____ thecup?

A. under            B. at                       

C.on                    D.into

()26. The school had an activity to ____ Mother's Day—each child drew apicture of his or her own mother.

A. describe                                  

B. celebrate

C. question                                  

D. discuss

()27. —____ honey do you need?

—Let me think. . . We need two spoons.

A. How much     B.How many        

C. How long        D.How often

()28. After two years of owning the horse, he ____sold it for $90.

A. almost           B. finally               

C. slowly             D. even

()29. —You are hungry. How about having a ____ ofbread?

—Good. Thanks.

A. pool              B. part                    

C. percent            D.piece

()30. Please ____ the light, Lisa. I can't seeanything in the room.

A. turn up          B. turn down          

C. turn on             D. turn off

()31. Three pieces of bread ____ for the little boy.

A. is                   B. are                     

C. am                   D. was

()32. —When will we get our results of the exam?

—You'll have to wait ____ two weeks.

A. else               B. more                

C.other                D.another

()33. ____ salad, you need fruit, vegetables, yogurtand sugar.

A. Make            B. Made               

C.To make          D.Making

()34.—Would you like a cup of yogurt?

—____.

A. That's OK                              

B. Dida good job

C. Yes, I could                            

D. No,thanks

()35.—Well, ____；you did a good job. You can go home.

—Bye, Mr. Liu.

A. that's it                                   

B.that's bad

C. it's nothing                             

D. it'swrong

六、完形填空(每小题1. 5分，共15分)

There is a town where many wine sellers live. Oneday, news arrived that in two weeks the __36__ would visit the town. The leaderof the town called an important meeting in the town square to give a speech.“The king is arriving soon. We will give him a special gift in the name of thewhole town. Every family must give away a cup of their __37__ wine to the kingand pour it into a golden bottle here in the town square. ” People left to__38__ their best wine.

One family began to discuss a way about the gift.They thought that each family in the town would __39__ a cup of wine into thebottle. If their family brought a cup of __40__ instead, no one would noticethe difference. So late that night, when no one was around, the husband walkeddown the street and poured a cup of water into the __41__. But he didn't knowanother man had the same “wonderful” __42__ and so did another.

The big day arrived at last, and __43__ arrived togreet the king sitting in his golden seat. The town leader started to speak,showing honor and welcoming the king. As a gift, he __44__ the king the goldenbottle of rich wine.

The leader went to fill a golden cup for the kingto __45__. However, as he opened the bottle, he only found colorless andtasteless water!

()36. A. king              B. worker         

C.foreigner             D. queen

()37. A. cheapest       B. worst                

C.finest            D. cleanest

()38. A. buy                B. sell                     

C.find                   D.fill

()39. A. put                 B. pour                  

C.throw                 D.place

()40. A. juice             B. milk                 

C.tea                     D.water

()41. A. bowl             B. bottle                

C.dish                    D.glass

()42. A. idea              B. news                  

C.notice                D.message

()43. A. nobody         B. everybody         

C.somebody          D. anybody

()44. A. bought          B. ordered              

C.gave                   D.moved

()45. A. sound           B. touch                

C.wash                 D.taste

七、补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分，共10分)

A: What's your favorite food, Sue?

B: Fruit salad.

A: (46)________

B: Yes, of course.

A: (47)________

B: First, we need some fruit. Next, cut up thefruit and put it in a bowl. (48)________ Finally, mix them up.

A: Oh, I see. (49)________

B: That's right. It is not difficult. Why not tryit right now?

A: (50)________ I will go and buy some fruit.

八、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)

A

Many people inWestern countries like drinking tea. Some tea can make people healthy and helppeople become thin. There are all kinds of tea in the world. Of all the kinds,black tea, green tea and oolong tea are the most popular in Western countries.

Black tea：It's famous for its taste, and it's able to go wellwith many Western foods, usually sweets and creamy (含乳脂的) foods.

Green tea：Some people love it because it is good for theirhealth. Green tea is good for digestion, and it can help people make thefood into smaller pieces.

Oolong tea：Oolong tea is able to help people become a littlethin, so many people love it.

In recentyears, Western people start enjoying white tea and pu'er tea.

()51. How many kinds of tea are mentioned (被提到) in the passage?

A. Three.            B.Four.                   

C. Five.               D. Six.

()52. What does the underlined word “digestion” meanin Chinese?

A. 分泌　         B. 消化　             

C. 养生　         D. 美容

()53. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Tea isn't good for health.

B. Western people don't like pu'er tea.

C. Green tea isn't good for digestion.

D. Drinking oolong tea can help people become thin.

()54. The writer writes the passage to  ____ .

A. show us how to drink tea

B. tell us to drink some tea every day

C. tell us some popular tea in Western countries

D. tell us the history of different kinds of tea

B

()55. Why is Dreamworld a great place for vacation?

A. It is openfor eight hours on weekdays.

B. People cantake the train to get there.

C. There are alot of exciting activities.

D. Parentsdon't need to pay for their kids.

()56. How can people go to Dreamworld from Water Station?

A. They cantake the free bus.

B. They cantake the Red Line bus.

C. They cantake the ship.

D. They canfollow the signs and walk there.

()57. Mike will pay ____ if he takes his 7yearold son and 4yearold daughter there.

A. $60  B. $72 C. $104  D. $132

()58. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Dreamworldis America's largest theme park.

B. Studentscan't go to Dreamworld on weekdays.

C. Childrencan't watch movies at Dreamworld.

D. People caneat delicious food at Dreamworld.

C

Studying music in high school is good for young people. Unluckily, studentsdo not think of music studies as a useful subject in high school. They alwayslearn other subjects or sleep in music classes. However, psychologists (心理学家) think studying music is good for the minds and lives of students.

Some studies find that children who study music have better grades.According to Robert A. Cutietta and Harvey Mercadoocasio, writers of “RaisingMusical Kids: A Guide for Parents”， students who study music in high school, as agroup, have higher grades than those not.

Studying music may not lead to higher grades quickly. However, students canlearn skills (技巧) that make them successful in their tests.

Through listening to music, one can enjoy the joy (快乐) music may bring into his life. According to Cutietta and Mercadoocasio,learning music will add greatly to the quality (品质) of your child's life. It is good for the mindalong the way.

Studying music in high school allows (允许) young students to have many healthy habits thatwill make them have a successful life. And studying music really improves themind in some way, as well.

“Kids who get music training (训练) often make great improvement in math studies，”according to a psychologist, Martin Gardiner.

()59. As for high school students, the writer thinksthat ____.

A. they understand music studies in high school

B. they should learn other subjects instead of (而不是) music

C. they should take music studies seriously

D. they can choose to study music as they like

()60. Studying music in high school ____.

A. can help students quickly get higher grades

B. helps students learn some skills

C. can help students make more friends

D. brings more joy than listening to music

()61. Why is studying music good for young people'sfuture?

A. Because it lets young people get good grades.

B. Because it improves young people's life quality.

C. Because it helps young people get more joy.

D. Because it helps young people have good habits.

()62. What's the best title for the passage?

A. Why study music in high school

B. How to keep a healthy habit in life

C. How to get good grades in high school

D. What kind of music is good for students

D

A kangaroowas good at running and jumping. But he usually made fun of others, especially(尤其) the duck. “Look at you. How slow and funny youwalk，” the kangaroo said.

Once, a monkeysaid to the kangaroo, “I think the duck is the best player here. ” His wordsmade the kangaroo very angry. “No way! I will win，” the kangaroo shouted.

“Really？” themonkey laughed. Then he took the kangaroo and the duck to a mountain. When theyreached the top, they found the top of the mountain turned out to be a crater (火山口). The crater was filled with water, making it into a lake. At this point,the monkey said, “The first to the other side wins. ”

The duck washappy. He walked into the lake slowly. Once he was in the water, he swam sofast. Before long, he reached the other side and won the race. But the kangaroowas still standing by the lake.

“We allhave special ability (能力) and we should know the best way to use it，” themonkey said.

63. What did the kangaroo usually do？(不超过10个词)

_________________________________________________________________

64. How did the monkey's words make the kangaroofeel？(不超过10个词)

________________________________________________________

65. What can we learn from the story？(不超过15个词)

_____________________________________________________

九、单词拼写(每小题2分，共10分)

66. A good hobby a         (增加) a lot of fun to our spare time.

67. In a        (秋天) the weather becomes cooler and cooler.

68. He is washing those p         (盘子). They are dirty.

69. The t         (温度) of the water is just right for taking a shower.

70. She often c          (遮盖) the table with a tablecloth (桌布) to keep it clean.

十、书面表达(满分20分)

蛋炒饭是妈妈经常给我们做的一道美食。请你根据表格内容，写一篇题为“How to make egg fried rice”的短文，介绍蛋炒饭的制作过程。

要求：1. 包含表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥；

2. 词数：80词左右。

How to make egg fried rice

_____________________________________________________________________

听力答案：

一、1～5：CABCA　二、6～10：CBCBB　三、11～15：CAACC

四、16. Wash17. Peel18. Cut19. yogurt20. eat

第二卷　笔试部分

五、21. A　点拨：句意：你能在我的杯子里放一些____吗？我想要甜的咖啡。根据句意可以判断，要加一些“糖”。故选A。

22. D　点拨：根据句意“____，中国人通过赏满月和吃月饼的方式来庆祝中秋节。”可以判断，这是传统的庆祝方式。quickly快速地；suddenly突然；secretly秘密地；traditionally传统地。故选D。　23. C24. B25. D

26～30：BABDC31～35：BDCDA

六、36～40：ACCBD41～45：BABCD

七、46～50：CEGFA

八、A)51～54：CBDCB)55～58：CABDC)59～62：CBDA

D)63. He usually made funof others, especially the duck.

64. The words made thekangaroo feel very angry.

65. We all have specialability and we should know the best way to use it.

九、66. adds67. autumn68. plates69. temperature70. covers

十、One possible version：

How to make egg fried rice

Hey, friends! Do you knowhow to make egg fried rice? Here's one way to make it.

First, break two eggs andput them into a bowl.

Next, get a carrot and washit. After that, cut up the carrot and put it into a bowl.

Then, put a spoon of oilinto the pot. When the oil is hot, put the eggs into it and cook. After oneminute, put the rice and the carrot into the pot and cook for three minutes.

Finally, add a little salt.Now your egg fried rice is OK. Put it on a plate and enjoy it.