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暖通系统的用电估算是一项复杂的任务,需要考虑多个因素。以下是一个大致的估算方法,包括主要设备的用电情况:Estimating the electricity usage of your HVAC system is a complex task that requires consideration of multiple factors. Here is a rough estimate, including the electricity usage of major equipment:1. 中央空调主机(冷水机组) 1.Central air conditioning host (chiller) - 用电量:约 0.7-1.0 kW/冷吨 - Power consumption: Approx.0.7-1.0 kW/Refrigeration Tons - 估算:总冷吨 × 0.85 kW/冷吨 × 运行时间 - Estimate: Total refrigeration tons ×0.85 kW/Refrigeration tons × running time - 用电量:约 0.03-0.05 kW/冷吨 - Power consumption: Approx.0.03-0.05 kW/Refrigeration Tons - 估算:总冷吨 × 0.04 kW/冷吨 × 运行时间 - Estimate: Total refrigeration tons ×0.04 kW/Refrigeration tons × running time3. 冷冻水泵 3.Chilled water pump - 用电量:约 0.02-0.04 kW/冷吨 - Power consumption: Approx.0.02-0.04 kW/Refrigeration Tons - 估算:总冷吨 × 0.03 kW/冷吨 × 运行时间 - Estimate: Total refrigeration tons ×0.03 kW/Refrigeration tons × running time4. 冷却水泵 4.Cooling water pump - 用电量:约 0.02-0.04 kW/冷吨 - Power consumption: Approx.0.02-0.04 kW/Refrigeration Tons - 估算:总冷吨 × 0.03 kW/冷吨 × 运行时间 - Estimate: Total refrigeration tons ×0.03 kW/Refrigeration tons × running time5. 空气处理机组(AHU) 5.Air handling unit (AHU) - 用电量:约 0.3-0.5 W/m³/h - Power consumption: Approx.0.3-0.5 W/m³/h - 估算:总风量(m³/h) × 0.4 W/m³/h × 运行时间 / 1000 -Estimate: Total air volume(m³ /h) ×0.4 W/m³ /h × Run time/ 1000 - 用电量:约 30-50 W/台 - Power consumption: Approx.30-50 W/tower - 估算:风机盘管数量 × 40 W × 运行时间 / 1000 - Estimation: Number of fan coil units × 40 W × Run time/ 1000 - 用电量:约 0.3-0.5 W/m³/h - Power consumption: Approx.0.3-0.5 W/m³/h - 估算:新风量(m³/h) × 0.4 W/m³/h × 运行时间 / 1000 -Estimate: Fresh air volume(m³/h) ×0.4 W/m³ /h × Run time/ 1000 - 用电量:约 0.2-0.4 W/m³/h - Power consumption: Approx.0.2-0.4 W/m³/h - 估算:排风量(m³/h) × 0.3 W/m³/h × 运行时间 / 1000 -Estimate: Exhaust Air Volume(m³ /h) ×0.3 W/m³ /h × Run time/ 1000 - 用电量:约占总用电量的 1-2% - Electricity consumption: about1-2% - 估算:总用电量 × 1.5% - Estimate: Total electricity consumption ×1.5%总用电量估算: Total electricity consumption estimate:将以上各项相加,得到暖通系统的总用电量估算。 Add the above items together to get an estimate of the total electricity consumption of the HVAC system.1. 实际用电量可能因设备效率、使用情况、气候条件等因素而有所不同。 1.Actual electricity usage may vary due to factors such as equipment efficiency, usage, climate conditions, etc.2. 建议结合实际工程参数和设备规格进行更精确的计算。 2.It is recommended to combine actual engineering parameters and equipment specifications for more accurate calculations.3. 定期进行能源审计可以获得更准确的用电数据。 3.Regular energy audits can provide more accurate data on electricity usage.