中石油职称英语考试真题02

教育   2024-06-03 15:47   辽宁  


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阅读题

阅读时长预计:10分钟

题目难度:★★★




1.What does the passage mainly discuss?

(A)Causes of food spoilage

(B)Commercial production of ice

(C)Inventions that led to changes in the American diet

(D)Population movements in the nine-teenth century


2.The   phrase“in    season”in    lines    1-2 refers to

(A)a kind of weather

(B)a particular time of year

(C)an official schedule

(D)a method of flavoring food


3.The  word“prevent”in  line  3  is  closest in meaning to

(A)estimate

(B)avoid

(C)correct

(D)confine


4.During  the   1860's,canned   food  prod-ucts were

(A)unavailable in rural areas

(B)shipped in refrigerator cars

(C)available in limited quantities

(D)a staple part of the American diet


5.It can be inferred that railroad refriger-ator cars came into use

(A)before 1860

(B)before  1890

(C)after  1900

(D)after  1920


6.The  word"them"in  line   14  refers  to

(A)refrigerator  cars

(B)perishables

(C)growers

(D)distances


7.The  word"fixture"in  line  20  is  closest in meaning to

(A)luxury item

(B)substance

(C)commonplace  object

(D)mechanical  device


8.The  author  implies  that  in  the   1920's and  1930's home deliveries of ice

(A)decreased  in  number

(B)were on an irregular schedule

(C)increased  in  cost

(D)occurred only in the summer


9.The  word"Nevertheless"in   line   24   is closest in meaning to

(A)therefore.

(B)because

(C)occasionally

(D)however


10.Which  of the  following  types  of  food preservation  was  NOT  mentioned  in the passage?

(A)Drying

(B)Canning

(C)Cold  storage

(D)Chemical  additives


11.Which  of  the  following  statements  is supported by the passage?

(A)Tin  cans  and  iceboxes  helped  to make   many   foods   more   widely

available.

(B)Commercial  ice  factories  were  de- veloped by railroad owners.

(C)Most  farmers  in  the  United  States raised only fruits and vegetables.

(D)People who lived in cities demanded home delivery of foods.



参考答案:CBBCB BCADD A




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