慧天卓特:国内外合作干旱监测案例和多维度应用

文摘   2025-01-10 08:01   山西  
干旱监测案例

Drought Monitoring cases

2022最强高温“炙烤”中国

The strongest heat in 2022 "scorches" China

我国中东部地区出现了大范围持续高温天气过程,共持续79天,为1961年以来我国持续时间最长的区域性高温天气过程。FYDI年平均指数分布图与高温分布图一致性高,长江流域2022年遭受严重旱情
A large-scale continuous high temperature weather process occurred in the central and eastern regions of my country, which lasted for 79 days, the longest regional high temperature weather process in my country since 1961. The FYDI annual average index distribution map is highly consistent with the high temperature distribution map. The Yangtze River Basin suffered a severe drought in 2022.

2023平均气温创历史新高

Average temperature in 2023 hits record high

全国平均气温10.7℃,全国大部地区气温均为1961年以来最高,全国共127个国家气象站日最高气温突破历史极值。FYDI年平均指数分布图与高温分布图一致性高,尤其是云南地区2023的旱情凸显

The national average temperature is 10.7℃, and the temperature in most parts of the country is the highest since 1961. The daily maximum temperature of 127 national meteorological stations in the country has broken the historical extreme value. The FYDI annual average index distribution map is highly consistent with the high temperature distribution map, especially the drought in Yunnan in 2023 is prominent.

2023长江流域夏伏旱

023 Yangtze River Basin Summer Drought

东南亚旱情监测

Drought monitoring in Southeast Asia 

2024非洲旱情

2024 African Drought

中国和非洲的总人口超过28亿,经济比重占全世界的40%。2024年9月中非合作论坛峰会在北京举行,会议上通过了《中非应对气候变化合作宣言》。 宣言强调了强化双方在防灾减灾、适应气候变化等领域的技术合作,以提升非洲应对气候变化的韧性和能力。

2024年6月,南非多国出现旱灾,尤其是赞比亚、津巴布韦和博茨瓦纳等地。赞比亚在2024年遭遇了近40年来最严重的干旱,影响了10个省中的8个,约600万人受到影响。

Africa experienced droughts, especially in Zambia, Zimbabwe, and Botswana. Zambia faced its most severe drought in nearly 40 years in 2024, affecting 8 out of its 10 provinces, with approximately 6 million people impacted.

The combined population of China and Africa exceeds 2.8 billion, accounting for 40% of the global economy. The 2024 Forum on China-Africa Cooperation Summit was held in Beijing in September, where the 'China-Africa Cooperation Declaration on Climate Change' was adopted. The declaration emphasized strengthening technical cooperation between the two sides in areas such as disaster prevention and reduction, as well as climate change adaptation, to enhance Africa’s resilience and capacity to cope with climate change.

In June 2024, multiple countries in southern Africa experienced droughts, especially in Zambia, Zimbabwe, and Botswana. Zambia faced its most severe drought in nearly 40 years in 2024, affecting 8 out of its 10 provinces, with approximately 6 million people impacted.

干旱监测平台

慧天干旱监测与预警-首页https://www.htdrought.com/


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