2024
中国肝胆外科之父
吴孟超
人物简介
吴孟超，著名肝胆外科专家，中国科学院院士，中国肝脏外科的开拓者和主要创始人之一，被誉为“中国肝胆外科之父”。至今，他已经做了一万四千多例肝脏手术，这惊人的数字背后是吴院士耀眼的一生。
Wu Mengchao, a famous expert in hepatobiliary surgery, academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences, pioneer and one of the main founders of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery, is known as "the father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery". So far, he has done more than fourteen thousand cases of liver surgery, this amazing number is behind the dazzling life of Academician Wu.
人物事迹
20世纪50年代初，国内肝癌防治领域一片空白，只是一名普通的外科医生的吴孟超勇敢地向肝脏外科领域进军。经过成千上万次解剖实验，1957年，吴孟超所带领的“三人小组”首次提出肝脏结构“五叶四段”解剖理论，中国医生从此找到了打开肝脏禁区的“钥匙”。1960年，吴孟超主刀完成我国第一例肝脏肿瘤切除手术，实现了中国外科这一领域零的突破……几年时间，吴孟超就将中国的肝脏外科提升至世界水平。
In the early 1950s, there was a blank in the field of liver cancer prevention and control in China, and Wu Mengchao, who was only an ordinary surgeon, bravely marched into the field of liver surgery. After thousands of anatomical experiments, in 1957, the "three-person team" led by Wu Mengchao first proposed the anatomical theory of "five leaves and four segments" of the liver structure, and Chinese doctors have since found the "key" to open the liver restricted area. In 1960, Wu Mengchao completed the first liver tumor resection operation in China, achieving a breakthrough in the field of surgery in China. Within a few years, Dr. Wu had raised China's liver surgery to the world level.
随后几十年间，吴孟超一手拿着手术刀，一手推进基础科研，不仅建立了我国肝脏外科的学科体系，还在年近九旬时牵头成立国家肝癌科学中心。吴孟超或许没有想到，正是因为他对肝癌科学研究规律的尊重和高瞻远瞩，促使了一大批科研成果的诞生。
In the following decades, Wu Mengchao held a scalpel in one hand and promoted basic scientific research in the other, not only establishing the discipline system of liver surgery in China, but also leading the establishment of the National Liver Cancer Science Center in his late nineties. Wu Mengchao may not have thought that it is precisely because of his respect and foresight for the scientific research law of liver cancer that has prompted the birth of a large number of scientific research results.
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胸襟纳百川，眼界拓万泽，
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齐鲁工业大学外国语学院
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材料来源|学习强国 新华网
排版|孙云晓
责任编辑|辛知 王龙雪
编审|孟令昆
终审|山显光
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