Summer 2024 was the Earth's warmest on record, according to the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
根据哥白尼气候变化服务中心的数据，2024 年夏季是地球有记录以来最热的夏季。
It was also the warmest across Europe at 1.54C above the 1991-2020 long term average, exceeding the previous record from 2022.
这也是欧洲最热的气温，比 1991-2020 年长期平均气温高出 1.54 摄氏度，超过了 2022 年创下的纪录。
August was also the 13th month in a 14-month period where the global average temperature exceeded 1.5C above pre-industrial levels.
8月也是14个月中全球平均气温比工业化前水平高出1.5摄氏度以上的第13个月。
Despite the UK having its coolest summer since 2015, much of Europe experienced a hotter than average summer.
尽管英国经历了 2015 年以来最凉爽的夏季，但欧洲大部分地区却经历了比平均水平更热的夏季。
So far this year the global average temperature has been 0.7C above the 1991-2020 average, which is the highest on record.
今年迄今为止，全球平均气温比1991-2020年平均气温高出0.7摄氏度，这是有记录以来的最高水平。
It is therefore increasingly likely that 2024 will be the warmest year on record globally, according to Copernicus, external, the EU's climate service.
因此，根据欧盟气候服务机构哥白尼的说法，2024 年很有可能成为全球有记录以来最热的一年。
It was only last year when global average temperatures reached a record high.
直到去年，全球平均气温才创下历史新高。
Throughout the world we have seen heatwaves and extreme weather having impacts.
在世界各地，我们都看到热浪和极端天气的影响。
Copernicus deputy director Samantha Burgess said: "Temperature-related extreme events witnessed this summer will only become more intense".
哥白尼副主任萨曼莎·伯吉斯表示：“今年夏天目睹的与温度有关的极端事件只会变得更加激烈”。
Across Europe, temperature records have been broken over the summer. Austria had their warmest on record.
在整个欧洲，夏季的气温记录都被打破了。奥地利迎来了有记录以来最热的天气。
Spain had its warmest August on record, Finland its joint warmest and Switzerland second warmest.
西班牙经历了有记录以来最热的八月，芬兰并列最热，瑞士第二热。
While the heat across Europe was focused to southern and eastern areas, it was cooler across the Republic of Ireland, the UK, western parts of Portugal, Iceland and southern Norway.
虽然整个欧洲的高温主要集中在南部和东部地区，但爱尔兰共和国、英国、葡萄牙西部地区、冰岛和挪威南部地区的气温较低。
While human activities have been the most significant cause of global temperature rise, the record heat in 2023 and into 2024 has been boosted by the natural climate pattern of El Niño.
虽然人类活动是全球气温上升的最重要原因，但厄尔尼诺现象的自然气候模式加剧了 2023 年和 2024 年创纪录的高温。
El Niño - a natural warming of sea surface temperatures in the eastern Pacific - was observed from June 2023 to May 2024.
2023 年 6 月至 2024 年 5 月观察到了厄尔尼诺现象，即东太平洋海面温度的自然变暖。
During this time, higher sea surface temperatures added more heat to the atmosphere.
在此期间，较高的海面温度向大气增加了更多的热量。
While it has now ended, its part in boosting global temperature will have an influence on 2024 overall.
虽然它现在已经结束，但它对全球气温升高的影响将对 2024 年的整体产生影响。
Scientists at the Australian Bureau of Meteorology believe the Pacific will enter the cooler phase of La Niña in the coming months.
澳大利亚气象局的科学家认为，未来几个月太平洋将进入拉尼娜现象的较冷阶段。
