A young businesswoman/ Energetic/ Of a working age/ Frequently travelling/ Strong but gentle/ Loving modernist architecture
年轻女商人/精力充沛/工作年龄/经常出差/坚强但温柔/热爱现代主义建筑
These
phrases more or less reflect the identity of A Bit W Residence owner
who shared with design team her aspirations for her first home. The
property she will call her own, A Bit W Residence is built on her
family's 30-year-old land located in the housing estate in a Bangkok
suburb, surrounded by a rich party of neighbours.
这些短语或多或少反映了 A Bit W Residence 业主的身份,她与设计团队分享了她对第一个家的渴望。她将称之为自己的房产 A Bit W Residence 建在她家族拥有 30 年历史的土地上,该土地位于曼谷郊区的住宅区,周围环绕着一群富有的邻居。
Inspired by modernist architecture, the style that leaves quite an
impression on the owner, A Bit W Residence celebrates the work of
modernist architects. Its form consists of basic geometric features, all
contributing to different uses of the house, and is stripped of any
ornamentation. The simple structure is made of multiple planes, each
having a different width in relation to the structural load and
function; for instance, the stair flight is constructed out of thin
steel plates to carry the daily load, while the majority of the walls
are thick in order to prevent heat from the outside.
A Bit W Residence 的灵感源自现代主义建筑风格,其风格给业主留下了深刻的印象,它颂扬了现代主义建筑师的作品。它的形式由基本的几何特征组成,所有这些都有助于房屋的不同用途,并且没有任何装饰。简单的结构由多个平面组成,每个平面根据结构载荷和功能具有不同的宽度;例如,楼梯是用薄钢板建造的,以承受日常荷载,而大多数墙壁都很厚,以防止外部热量。
Since A Bit W Residence is situated in an established housing estate exposed to very limited green space, design team decided to create one inside the house. Inspired by the open courtyards commonly used in Eastern architecture, this courtyard was dug out of the building’s volume to enhance air circulation and humidity control while increasing green space for a wider, soothing view.
由于 A Bit W Residence 坐落在一个成熟的住宅区,绿地非常有限,设计团队决定在房子内建造一个。受到东方建筑中常用的开放式庭院的启发,挖出了建筑的体量,设计了这个庭院,以增强空气流通和湿度控制,同时增加绿色空间,以获得更广阔、舒缓的视野。
The passive design mainly considers the building’s orientation in relation to sunlight and wind. The corridor is located on the south side, blocking sunlight from reaching the main functional spaces on the north side of the building. Meanwhile, the west wing, which serves as a service area, blocks sunlight from entering the living area – a space that is usually affected by solar radiation in the afternoon. The main staircase on the west side faces the sun after noon, which also helps to protect the living and dining areas from this exposure, while the walls of most double-skin walls can effectively block the heat from affecting the house.
被动式设计主要考虑建筑朝向与阳光和风的关系。走廊位于南侧,阻挡阳光到达建筑北侧的主要功能空间。同时,西翼作为服务区,阻挡阳光进入生活区——这个空间通常在下午受到太阳辐射的影响。西边的主楼梯在中午之后面向太阳,也有助于使起居和就餐区域免受这种暴露,而大多数双层墙的墙壁可以有效地阻挡热量,避免影响房屋。
Taking the advantage of wind ventilation, the living room in which 70% of residents spend most time relaxing is designed to have two openings to induce the wind flow from north to south. The U-shaped building also catches the wind, allowing it to flow into the central area yet easing any violent impact due to the garden wall acting like a barrier.
利用通风的优势,70%的居民最常休息的客厅被设计成两个开口,引导风从北向南流动。U形建筑还可以捕捉风,使其流入中心区域,同时由于花园墙起到屏障作用而缓解了任何剧烈的冲击。
Similar to the plan of the first floor, the second floor plan makes use of the main hallways in the south to prevent sunlight from entering further into the house. Meanwhile, all the bedrooms are situated in the north, connected by pathways under dimmer light to help the eye adjust to a certain level of darkness. Quiet and peaceful, the bedrooms are TV free, providing a restful ambience.
与一楼的平面图类似,二楼的平面图利用了南面的主走廊来阻止阳光进一步进入房屋。与此同时,所有卧室都位于北面,通过昏暗光线下的通道连接,以帮助眼睛适应一定程度的黑暗。卧室安静祥和,没有电视,营造出宁静的氛围。
The owner wanted to make the third floor an open multifunctional space where different activities could be held, whether it was a casual gathering, family gathering, yoga class or meditation practice (as this area is adjacent to the Buddhist prayer room). Taking these aspects into consideration, the designer designed a 21-meter long-span structure to accommodate the flexibility of functions. The roof also minimizes the impact of sunlight and rain on the second floor.
业主希望将三楼打造成一个开放的多功能空间,可以进行不同的活动,无论是休闲聚会、家庭聚会、瑜伽课程还是冥想练习(因为该区域毗邻佛教祈祷室) 。考虑到这些方面,设计师设计了一个21米的大跨度结构,以适应功能的灵活性。屋顶还最大限度地减少了阳光和雨水对二楼的影响。
Just as writers pay tribute to their teachers through poetry,
正如作家们通过诗歌表达对老师的敬意一样,
And musicians pay tribute to their musical idols through music,
而音乐家们则通过音乐向自己的音乐偶像致敬,
建筑师也是如此,通过建筑向伟大的建筑师致敬。
△平面图(请左右滑动查看)
编排:布忠耀