ENEOS将投资澳大利亚液氢载体项目
ENEOS to invest in Australian liquid hydrogen carrier project
日本石油巨头ENEOS Holdings计划投资2亿澳元（约合1.3亿美元）在澳大利亚昆士兰州建一座绿色氢气示范工厂，其中部分燃料将出口到日本。
Japanese oil giant ENEOS Holdings plans to invest AUD 200 million ($130m) to build a green hydrogen demonstration plant in Queensland, Australia, with a part of the fuel to be exported to Japan.
Kallanish（开阑商务信息咨询）获悉，生产出的绿色氢气将以一种名为甲基环己烷（MCH）的液态有机氢载体（LOHC）的形式存在。
Kallanish understands the green hydrogen produced will be in the form of a liquid organic hydrogen carrier (LOHC) called methylcyclohexane (MCH).
通常情况下，氢气的运输方式是将其转化为化学载体，如氨或液氢，这需要零下253°C的温度。而MCH可以在常温常压下储存和运输，因此比氨或液氢更容易储存和运输。
Typically, hydrogen is transported by converting it into chemical carriers such as ammonia or liquid hydrogen, which requires temperatures of -253°C. MCH, on the other hand, can be stored and transported at room temperature and normal pressure – making it easier to store and transport than ammonia or liquid hydrogen.
位于布尔韦尔岛的示范工厂将从2026年中期开始，每天生产多达680公斤的绿色氢气。工程预计明年开工。ENEOS将与其他日本公司Chiyoda Corporation、Sumitomo Electric Industries、TOPPAN和AGC合作开展这个为期两年的项目。昆士兰州政府在一份声明中表示，布里斯班的GPA和GRPS公司也将加入该项目。
The demo plant in Bulwer Island will produce up to 680 kilograms/day of green hydrogen, starting in mid-2026. Construction is expected to start next year. ENEOS will work with other Japanese companies Chiyoda Corporation, Sumitomo Electric Industries, TOPPAN and AGC on the two-year project. Brisbane-based firms GPA and GRPS will also join the project, the Queensland government says in a statement.
澳大利亚财政、贸易、就业和培训部长Ros Bates评论道：“ENEOS继续在昆士兰投资，因为我们是值得信赖的合作伙伴。ENEOS在当地增加绿色氢气的生产，将为昆士兰的关键增长行业创造100多个新的专业工作岗位。”
“ENEOS continues to invest in Queensland because we’re a trusted partner,” comments Ros Bates, Australian minister for finance, trade, employment and training. “ENEOS’s increase in local green hydrogen production will create over 100 new specialist jobs for Queensland in a key growth industry.”
该项目由日本政府机构新能源和工业技术开发组织（NEDO）委托实施，并得到日本政府绿色创新（GI）基金的支持。
The project was commissioned by the Japanese government agency New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization (NEDO) and is supported by the Japanese government’s Green Innovation (GI) Fund.
今年年初，ENEOS与美国公司霍尼韦尔表示，双方将合作开发世界上首个商业规模的LOHC项目。
Early this year, ENEOS partnered with US firm Honeywell to develop what the companies claimed to be the world’s first commercial-scale LOHC project.
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