园艺天地:魔芋种植与收获技术及日本农民如何利用魔芋制作海绵

文摘   2024-11-07 07:04   加拿大  

日本农民如何利用魔芋制作海绵 

魔芋种植与收获技术

How Japanese Farmer Make Sponge From Konjac Potato  Konjac Potato Farming and Harvesting Technique


Oct 11, 2024 
自1500年以来,魔芋植物一直在日本群马县种植,如今日本占据了世界市场份额的60%以上。 
魔芋植物娇嫩,喜欢排水良好的土壤,温暖的夏季和干燥的冬季。需要3到4年的时间,植物才能成熟,需要高水平的种植技术。 
魔芋产品由一种叫做葡聚糖的膳食纤维制成。葡聚糖在水中膨胀,在加入钙后凝固,形成了独特的魔芋特有质地。
在凝固过程中,魔芋可以被染色并塑造成各种形状,包括方块、球体或细丝,从而发展出各种产品。视频中将介绍一些主要产品,特别是用于洗脸的海绵。
Konjac plants have been grown in Gunma Prefecture Japan since the 1500s and now Japan accounts for over 60% of World's share. 
Konjac plants are delicate; they prefer well-draining soil, mild summers and dry winters. It takes 3 to 4 years until the plants are ready for harvest and high level of farming techniques is required. 
Konjac products are made up a dietary fiber called glucomannan. Glucomannan expands when mixed with water and coagulates when calcium is added, creating a distinct texture unique to konjac. 
During the coagulation process, konjac can be colored and shaped into various forms, including squares, balls or thin strings, leading to the development of a variety of products. In the video will be some main products, especially sponges for washing your face.


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