七年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练1
Mars(火星)is the fourth planet from the Sun and the second smallest planet in the Solar System.
Is there life on Mars? Nobody knows. We are sure that people cannot live on Mars so far. We need oxygen to live. But there is almost no oxygen on Mars.
Living on Mars is like living on a very high mountain. There is little air. It can be as hot as about 50℃ above zero at noon and as cold as about 100℃ below zero at night.
Plants and animals can grow on the Earth because it has a lot of carbon (碳). Like the Earth, Mars has this kind of material as well. So many people think there may be plants on Mars. And it has four different seasons. Of all the planets in the Solar System, the seasons of Mars are the most Earth-like.
Through a telescope, we see that Mars looks red. In some places, it seems grey. Sometimes, grey colour turns grey-green, then brown, then grey again. The grey-green colour may be a kind of plant life. It changes colour with the seasons.
Will people go to Mars one day? If they do, they will have to take along with them their own oxygen, food, clothing, something to sleep in and so on.
51.Which may be the temperature on Mars at night?
A.-150°C.
B.50°C.
C.-100°C.
D.100°C.
52. Why many people think there may be plants on Mars?
A. Because Mars has carbon.
B. Because Mars has a lot of air.
C. Because the temperature on Mars is good for plants.
D. Because the seasons of Mars are just the same as the Earth's.
53. through a telescope, how many colours can you find on Mars?
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 5.
54. according to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Mars is the smallest planet in the Solar System.
B. There is enough oxygen on Mars for people.
C. Mars changes its colour with different seasons.
D. There may be life on Mars.
55.From the last paragraph, what can we know?
A. People would like to live on Mars.
B. It will be quite hard for people to live on Mars.
C. People will not take water to Mars.
D. Mars is a better place for people to live on.
答案及解析：
51. C. -100°C.
解析：根据文章中的描述，火星夜晚的温度可以降到零下100度(as cold as about 100℃ below zero at night)，因此选项C是正确的。
52. A. Because Mars has carbon.
解析：文章提到地球上的植物和动物能够生长是因为有大量的碳，火星上也有这种物质，所以许多人认为火星上可能有植物(Like the Earth, Mars has this kind of material as well. So many people think there may be plants on Mars.)。
53. C. 4.
解析：文章中提到通过望远镜观察火星，火星看起来是红色的，有些地方看起来是灰色的，灰色有时会变成灰绿色，然后是棕色，再变回灰色。因此，我们可以找到红色、灰色、灰绿色、棕色四种颜色。
54. C. Mars changes its colour with different seasons.
解析：文章中提到火星的颜色会随着季节的变化而变化(It changes colour with the seasons)，这与选项C相符。
55. B. It will be quite hard for people to live on Mars.
解析：文章最后一段提到，如果人们要去火星，他们将不得不带上自己的氧气、食物、衣服、睡觉的东西等等，这表明在火星上生活将会非常困难。
七年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练2
If there was an empty lot(一块地) in your neighborhood, what would you want to turn it into? My American classmates and I from Buchtel High School in Akron, Ohio has turned one such lot into a place of hope.
The empty lot in our neighborhood was like a big mess, full of grass and poison ivy. As a project for the school's biohealth (生物健康) class, we decided to improve the lot. We wanted it to become a space that could improve the mental (心理的) health of people living nearby.
After weeks of designing, researching and making models, we brought our plans to life. Now the lot is a different place. There is a wood walkway leading to a purple bench (长椅). A few beautiful plants are already in the ground. There is also a hopscotch (跳房子游戏) board painted bright blue. On a back fence, you can see a wall painting with words like "Love" and "Peace" and our handprints (手印) on it.
We painted the bench purple because it is a relaxing color. We think kids can go there to sit together, make friends and stay out of trouble. The hopscotch board was created for, a group of 8 to 10 school-age kids who had nowhere to play in the neighborhood.
With the help of us, the lot gives the neighborhood a little hope and a little beauty. A lot of people love the neighborhood and have great hopes for things getting better.
56. Before bringing the plans to life, the students didn't ____.
A. design for the lot
B. do some research
C. make models
D. put up notices
57. Why did students paint the bench purple?
A. Purple is a relaxing color for kids to feel good.
B.Purple is good for kids to play a hopscotch.
C.Purple is created to show love and peace.D.Purple can help kids make more friends.
58.Who was the hopscotch board created for?
A.All school-age kids. B.Kids aged from 8 to 10.
C.A group of students. D.The people in the neighborhood.
59.What word can best describe the students' actions?
A.Helpful. B.Beautiful. C.Healthy. D.Happy.
60.Which could be the best title of the passage?
A.Our Beautiful Neighborhood
B.My Classmates and I
C.From An Empty Lot to a Hope One
D.Students' Kind Actions
答案及解析：
56. 根据文章第三段，学生们在设计、研究和制作模型之后，才将计划变为现实。文中没有提到他们贴出通知，所以选项D是正确的。
57. 文章中提到，学生们将长椅涂成紫色是因为这是一种放松的颜色，让孩子们感觉良好。因此，选项A是正确的。
58. 文章中明确指出，跳房子游戏板是为那些在附近没有地方玩耍的8到10岁的学龄儿童创造的。因此，选项B是正确的。
59. 文章讲述了学生们如何将一块空地转变为带给社区希望和美丽的地方，这是一个有益社区的行动。因此，选项A(有帮助的)最能描述学生的行为。
60. 文章的主要内容是关于学生们如何将一块空地转变为一个充满希望的地方。因此，选项C(从一块空地到一个充满希望的地方)最能概括文章的主题，是最佳标题。
七年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练3
Name: Jane Smith Age: 12 Class: 8 Grade: 7 School: No.1 High School | |||||
| Family | Job | Favorite | Animal | ||
| Colour | Food | ||||
| Grandfather | Farmer | Green | Bread | Cats | |
| Father | Driver | White | Meat | Birds | |
| Mother | Teacher | Yellow | Fish | Dogs | |
| Sister | Student | Pink | Hamburgers | Pandas | |
46. How old is Jane?
A. Seven.
B.Eight.
C.Ten.
D.Twelve.
47. What's Jane's grandfather's favorite animal?
A.Cats.
B.Birds.
C.Dogs.
D.Pandas.
48. What does Jane's father do?
A.A farmer.
B.A driver.
C.A teacher.
D.A doctor.
49. What food does Jane's mother like?
A.Bread.
B.Meat.
C.Fish.
D.Hamburgers.
50. What's Jane's sister's favorite colour?
A.Green.
B.White.
C.Yellow.
D.Pink.
答案及解析：
46. 根据文中“Name: Jane Smith Age: 12”可知，简12岁，所以选D。
47. 根据表格中“Grandfather”一栏下的“Animal”列，可以看到简的祖父最喜欢的动物是猫(Cats)，所以选A。
48. 根据表格中“Father”一栏下的“Job”列，可以看到简的父亲是一名司机(Driver)，所以选B。
49. 根据表格中“Mother”一栏下的“Food”列，可以看到简的母亲喜欢的食物是鱼(Fish)，所以选C。
50. 根据表格中“Sister”一栏下的“Colour”列，可以看到简的姐姐最喜欢的颜色是粉红色(Pink)，所以选D。
七年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练4
Our school isn't very big, but it is very beautiful(漂亮). There are a lot of trees in it. I'm in Class Two, Grade Seven. The walls of our classroom are white. There is a blackboard and some pictures on the wall. Our classroom is very clean (干净). There are 45 students in our class. Mr. White is our English teacher. He is from England. I like English very much. Mr. White is very friendly(友好)to us. He likes China and he learns(学习)Chinese now. He can speak some Chinese. My father and mother are English teachers, too. They often help me with my English. My classmates are very friendly. We are all friends. We like our school.
51.There are________in my school.
A.many trees B.forty-five students C.two classes D.three teachers
52.Mr.White is_________.
A.an American teacher B.my Chinese teacher C.an English teacher D.a math teacher
53.My father is_________teacher.
A. my B. a Chinese C.an English D. an art teacher
54.I like _______ very much.
A. English B. French C.Japanese D.Chinese
55.Our school is ______.
A. very beautiful B. Very big C. behind my home D.in Beijing
答案及解析：
51. 根据第一句话"There are a lot of trees in it."，可以知道学校里有很多树，所以选择A。
52. 文章中提到"Mr. White is our English teacher."，说明Mr. White是我们的英语老师，因此选择C。
53. 文章中提到"My father and mother are English teachers, too."，说明作者的父亲是英语老师，所以选择C。
54. 文章中作者说"I like English very much."，表明作者非常喜欢英语，因此选择A。
55. 文章开头提到"Our school isn't very big, but it is very beautiful."，说明学校虽然不大，但是很漂亮，所以选择A。
七年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练5
Jane always goes to school early. She likes to talk to her friends before class. After school she does not go home early. She is always late. Jane stops to see the animals in the pet shop. She likes to see the dogs. One of them is a little dog. She watches the little white dog play in the window of the shop. She watches for a long time, so she comes home late.
One day her father and mother ask why she is late, and she tells them about the little dog in the pet shop.
Jane is not late the next day. She stops to look in the window of the shop. But she doesn't see the little white dog, and she is very sad. She is also very happy, today is her birthday.
Mother shows her a big birthday cake and Father gives her a birthday surprise. He gives the little white dog from the shop. Jane is very happy. The next day Jane does not come home late. She runs home to play with the white dog.
56. Before class begins, Jane usually ___________.
A. plays with her friends
B. talks to her friends
C. looks at the dogs in the window
D. have a break
57. After school, Jane ____________.
A. comes home early
B. does not go home late
C. plays with the dogs
D. always goes home late
58. Jane likes ______ best.
A.the pet shop B.the little white dog
C.little animals D.the window of the shop
59.Who bought(买)the little white dog?
A.Jane. B.Jane's friends.
C.Jane's father. D.Nobody.
60.The birthday surprise is______.
A.a big cake B.some presents C.some flowers D.the little white dog
答案及解析：
56. 根据第一段第一句和第二句“Jane always goes to school early. She likes to talk to her friends before class.”，可以得出Jane在上课前喜欢和朋友们聊天，因此正确答案是B. talks to her friends。
57. 根据第一段第四句和第五句“She is always late. Jane stops to see the animals in the pet shop.”，可以得出Jane放学后总是回家晚，因为她会停下来看宠物店的动物，所以正确答案是D. always goes home late。
58. 根据第二段最后两句“She watches the little white dog play in the window of the shop. She watches for a long time, so she comes home late.”，可以推断出Jane最喜欢的是那只小白狗，因此正确答案是B. the little white dog。
59. 根据倒数第二段最后一句“Father gives the little white dog from the shop.”，可以知道是Jane的父亲买了那只小白狗，所以正确答案是C. Jane's father。
60. 根据倒数第二段中间部分“Father gives her a birthday surprise. He gives the little white dog from the shop.”，可以得出Jane的生日惊喜就是那只小白狗，因此正确答案是D. the little white dog。
七年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练6
Mary 09:45:10 Hi, Jim. Nice to meet you! I'm a girl(女孩). My name is Mary Brown. My favorite(特别喜爱的)) color is red. My telephone number is873-3516. I live(住) in Japan(日本). | |
Jim 09:46:05 Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you, too! I'm a boy. My name's Jim Hill. My favorite color is blue. And my telephone number is 894-2015. I live inEngland(英国). |
阅读上面的聊天记录,选择正确的答案。
26.Mary likes(喜欢)___.
A.red B.green C.blue D.white
27.The girl’s(女孩的) last name is___.
A.Mary B.Brown C.Red D.Yellow
28. The boy's first name is ___.
A.Jim B.Mary C.Hill D.Brown
29. Jim's telephone number is ___.
A.837-2015 B.873-3516 C.894-3516 D.894-2015
30. Jim's favorite color is ___.
A.red B.blue C.green D.yellow
答案及解析：
26. A. red
根据聊天记录中Mary的话"My favorite color is red."，可以知道Mary最喜欢的颜色是红色，所以选择A。
27. B. Brown
在Mary的自我介绍中，她说"My name is Mary Brown."，这里Brown是她的姓氏，所以选择B。
28. A. Jim
在Jim的自我介绍中，他说"My name's Jim Hill."，这里Jim是他的名字，所以选择A。
29. D. 894-2015
根据聊天记录中Jim的话"And my telephone number is 894-2015."，可以知道Jim的电话号码是894-2015，所以选择D。
30. B. blue
在Jim的自我介绍中，他说"My favorite color is blue."，可以知道Jim最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，所以选择B。
七年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练7
Good morning!My name is Helen Green. I'm 11 years old. I'm in No.2 Middle School. My telephone is red. And my telephone number is 158-978.
Hi!I'm Zhang Li. My English name is Jenny. I'm 12 years old. I'm in Beijing, China. I'm in PEP Middle School. Tina is my friend. She is in my school, too. Her telephone number is 258-975.
Hello!My first name is Dale. My last name is Brown. I'm 12 years old. I'm in Green Middle School. My friend is Jack Miller. He is not in my school. He is in Sunshine Middle School. His telephone is black. His telephone number is 589-789.
31.Helen's last name is ___.
A.Brown B.Smith C.Green D.Miller
32.Jenny's friend is___.
A.Gina B.Dale C.Jack D.Tina
33.Tina is in___.
A.No.2Middle School B.PEPMiddle School C.Green Middle School D.Sunshine Middle School
34.Jack's telephone number is___.
A.158-978 B.258-975 C.589-789 D.589-798
35.Which of the following is TRUE(下列哪一项是正确的)?
A.Helen's telephone is black.
B.Jenny and Dale are 12 years old.
C.Jack Miller is Zhang Li's friend.
D.Dale and Jack Miller are in the same school.
答案及解析：
31. 根据第一段，Helen的全名是Helen Green，所以她的姓是Green。选项C是正确的。
32. 根据第二段，Jenny(Zhang Li)的朋友是Tina，所以选项D是正确的。
33. 第二段提到Tina是Jenny的朋友，并且她也在PEP Middle School，所以选项B是正确的。
34. 根据第三段，Jack Miller的电话号码是589-789，所以选项C是正确的。
35. 选项B是正确的，因为第二段提到Jenny(Zhang Li)是12岁，第三段提到Dale也是12岁。其他选项A、C和D都是错误的，因为Helen的电话是红色的，Jack Miller不是Zhang Li的朋友，而是Dale的朋友，并且Dale和Jack Miller不在同一所学校。
七年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练8
It's Friday morning. The weather is cool. Lucy sees her friend Alice. "Alice, I'm sorry, I can't go to play table tennis with you tomorrow. I know it's your favourite sport," Lucy says. "But can you see that brown dog? It is Mrs Green's dog. Mrs Green wants me to look after(照顾)it tomorrow."
"Oh, what a cute (可爱的)dog! What's her name?" asks Alice.
"Her name is Mona. She is 2 years old."
"Let's play with her tomorrow. I like dogs, too," says Alice.
"OK. That's good!" Lucy says. "It's time for school. Let's go now."
36. What day is it tomorrow?
A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. D. Sunday.
37. What’s Alice’s favourite sport?
A.Swimming.
B.Football.
C.Basketball.
D.Table tennis.
38.Mona is a______.
A.cat
B.dog
C.bird
D.pig
39.How old is Mona?
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
D.5.
40.下列陈述哪一项是正确的?
A.Mona is black.
B.It is warm today.
C.Alice doesn't like Mona.
D.Lucy and Alice are friends.
答案及解析：
36. 根据阅读理解的第一句话"It's Friday morning."，我们知道今天是周五。因此，明天是周六。选项C是正确的。
37. 在对话中，Lucy说："I'm sorry, I can't go to play table tennis with you tomorrow. I know it's your favourite sport." 这表明Alice最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。选项D是正确的。
38. Lucy在对话中提到："It is Mrs Green's dog." 这说明Mona是一只狗。选项B是正确的。
39. Lucy告诉Alice："She is 2 years old." 这表明Mona两岁。选项A是正确的。
40. 在对话的最后，Lucy说："It's time for school. Let's go now." 这表明Lucy和Alice是朋友，并且他们要去学校。选项D是正确的。其他选项A、B、C在文中都没有提及或者与文中的信息相矛盾。
七年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练9
| My name is Dale Smith. I'm twelve. I am in Shanghai now. I like yellow and blue.I don't like black. My telephone number is 215-9761. | |
| This is my cousin.He's Bob.He's ten.He's in Wuhan now.He likes red and yellow.He doesn't like black.His telephone number is 319-6490. | |
| This is my cat.Its name is Carla.Carla is my friend. It is brown and white. It is very cute. I like it very much. | |
| This is my cat.Its name is Carla.Carla is my friend. It is brown and white. It is very cute. I like it very much. |
1.don't like black.
A.Dale and Cindy B.Cindy and Carla C.Dale and Bob D.Bob and Carla
2.Bob's telephone number is.
A.215-9761 B.319-6590 C.827-9524 D.319-6490
3.Cindy is Dale's___.
A.cat B.friend C.brother D.cousin
4.“blonde” is a kind of “____”.
A.number B.color C.name D.phone
5.Carla is ______.
A.brown and white B.green and blonde
C.red and yellow D.yellow and blue
答案及解析：
1.根据文章第一段和第二段，Dale和Bob都不喜欢黑色。所以正确答案是 C.Dale and Bob。
2.根据文章第二段，Bob的电话号码是319-6490。所以正确答案是 D.319-6490。
3.根据文章第三段，Cindy是Dale的好朋友。所以正确答案是 B.friend。
4.“blonde”是一种颜色，通常指的是金发。所以正确答案是 B.color。
5.根据文章第五段，Carla是棕白相间的。所以正确答案是 A.brown and white。
七年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练10
Good morning. My name is John. I am a boy and I am 12. I'm a student in Guangming Middle School. I'm in Class One, Miss Wang's class. There are 10 boys and 10 girls in my class. Miss Wang is my English teacher. She is a good teacher. We like her and we like her classes, too.
Mike is my good friend. He is 13 years old. He is in Class Two, Miss Zhang's class. There are 14 girls and 13 boys in his class. His English is good. He likes to draw. He wants(想要)to be a painter.
1.John is____years old. A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.thirteen
2.How many students are there in Miss Wang’s class? A.20.B.14.C.13.D.27.
3.The underlined(画线的)word “painter” means(意思是)“_____”in Chinese. A.诗人 B.画家 C.科学家 D.演员
4.John___.
A.is Mike's friend B.doesn't like Miss Wang
C.wants to be a teacher D.is Miss Zhang's student.
5.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Miss Zhang is John's teacher. B.John is in Class Two.
C.Mike is ten years old. D.Mike's English is good.
答案及解析：
1.根据第一段第一句"I am 12."，可知John is twelve years old，因此选C。
2.根据第一段第三句"There are 10 boys and 10 girls in my class."，可知Miss Wang的班上有10个男生和10个女生，共20个学生，因此选A。
3.根据第二段最后一句"He wants to be a painter."，结合常识，painter在中文中的意思是“画家”，因此选B。
4.根据第二段第一句"Mike is my good friend."，可知John是Mike的朋友，因此选A。
5.根据第二段第二句"His English is good."，可知Mike的英语很好，因此选D。其他选项与文章内容不符，A项错误因为Miss Wang是John的老师，B项错误因为John在Class One，C项错误因为Mike是13岁。
七年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练11
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Good morning! My name is Alice Green. I am an English girl. I'm 13. I'm in China now. I am in No.2 Middle School. My telephone number is 879-2514. I have two good friends. They are Lin Tao and Sun Li.And we are classmates.
Lin Tao is a boy.His English name is Jack Lin.He is 13.He likes red.This is his jacket.What color is it?lt's red.His phone is red, too.What's his telephone number?It's 258-7458.
Sun Li is a girl.She is 12.Her English name is Anna Sun.What's this?lt's a phone.What color is it?lt's white.It's not Anna's phone.Her phone is black.She likes black.Her phone number is 901-3437.
1.What's Alice's last name?
______________________________________________________________________________________
2.Is Alice in China now?
______________________________________________________________________________________
3.How old is Lin Tao?
______________________________________________________________________________________
4.What is Lin Tao's telephone number?
______________________________________________________________________________________
5.What color is Anna's phone?
______________________________________________________________________________________
答案及解析：
1.Alice's last name is Green.
根据短文第一句话“Good morning! My name is Alice Green.”可以得知Alice的姓氏是Green。
2.Yes, she is .
短文中提到“I am in China now.”，说明Alice现在在中国。
3.Lin Tao is 13 years old.
短文中提到“Lin Tao is a boy. His English name is Jack Lin. He is 13.”，说明Lin Tao今年13岁。
4.Lin Tao's telephone number is 258-7458.
短文中提到“What's his telephone number? It's 258-7458.”，这是Lin Tao的电话号码。
5.Anna's phone is black.
短文中提到“Her phone is black.”，这里的Her指的是Sun Li，她的英文名是Anna，所以Anna的手机是黑色的。
七年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练12
Hi, I'm Mary Brown. I have three photos.
Look at the first one. Two girls are in it. They are my good friends Linda Black and Jane Smith.
Who are they in this photo? These are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is my father's brother. The two children are their son Jack and their daughter Alice.
The last one is my family photo. Those are my grandparents. They are 80. These are my parents. The boy is my brother Mike. Who's the girl?Haha, it's me. I'm nine years old in the photo.
1.The first one is a photo of Mary's ______.
A. parents
B. family
C. friends
D. sisters
2.Jack is Mary’s ______.
A. friend
B. cousin
C. brother
D. uncle
3.Mike’s last name is ______.
A. Brown
B. Black
C. Smith
D. Green
4.You can see ______ people in the last photo.
A. two
B. four
C. five
D. six
5.Which of the following is TRUE(下面哪一个是正确的)?
A. Mary has three cousins.
B. Alice is Mary’s friend.
C. Mary’s father has no brother.
D. Jack and Mike are cousins.
答案及解析：
1.根据文中的描述 "Two girls are in it. They are my good friends Linda Black and Jane Smith." 可以知道第一张照片是玛丽的好朋友，所以正确答案是 C. friends。
2.文中提到 "The two children are their son Jack and their daughter Alice." 这里的 "their" 指的是玛丽的叔叔和阿姨，所以杰克是玛丽的堂兄，正确答案是 B. cousin。
3.文中最后提到 "The boy is my brother Mike." 由于玛丽的全名是 Mary Brown，因此可以推断出迈克(Mike)的姓氏也是 Brown，正确答案是 A. Brown。
4.在最后一张家庭照片中，文中提到了祖父母(2人)、父母(2人)、迈克(1人)和玛丽(1人)，一共是6人。所以正确答案是 D. six。
5.根据文本的信息，Alice 是玛丽的堂妹，所以 B. Alice is Mary’s friend 是错误的。Mary’s father has no brother 也是错误的，因为文本中提到了 "My uncle is my father's brother." 。
根据My uncle is my father's brother. The two children are their son Jack and their daughter Alice. 可知，Jack和Alice是我的堂兄妹，所以A. Mary has three cousins.错误，. 根据The boy is my brother Mike.可知，Jack and Mike are cousins 是正确的。
