第二节 (满分11分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空晚填一词,每词限用一次。
and famous to centers both of pick just learn thousand make
When we think of Xinjiang, sweet fruits, delicious foods and friendly people come to mind. Please follow me to ___85___ something else about Xinjiang.
Muqam (木卡姆)
Muqam is quite a special art form in China. During ___86___ of years, Muqam used to be a good example of cultural exchange between the East ___87___ the West. In order to ___88___ it pass down, the government has started protection work. Even some universities have set up Muqam classes.
Xinjiang cotton
Xinjiang is home to cotton in China. It is ___89___ for its long-staple cotton (长绒棉), many factories choose to buy Xinjiang cotton because ___90___ its high quality. In the past, people mainly ___91___ cotton by hand.Thanks ___92___the development of technology, more and more people use machines to do it now.
Qiemo County (且末县)
Qiemo was one of the most important trade ___93___ on the ancient Salk Road. Nowadays, Qiemo is still rich in ___94___ culture and nature, like well-known jade (玉), special folk customs and different natural wonders.
If you have a chance to visit Xinjiang, ___95___ take it!
答案:
85. learn 86. thousands 87. and
88. make 89. famous
90. of 91. picked 92. to 93. centers
94. both 95. just
答案解析:
85. learn。“learn something about...”表示“了解关于……的情况”,此处是邀请大家一起去了解新疆其他方面的事,符合语境,所以填“learn”。
86. thousands。“thousands of”是固定短语,意为“数千的,成千上万的”,用来修饰可数名词复数,这里表示在数千年间,符合文意,所以填“thousands”。
87. and。“between...and...”是固定搭配,表示“在……和……之间”,此处指东西方之间,所以填“and”。
88. make。“make sb./sth. do sth.”表示“使某人/某物做某事”,此处“it”指代“Muqam”,“make it pass down”意思是“使它传承下去”,符合语境,所以填“make”。
89. famous。“be famous for”是固定短语,意为“因……而闻名”,这里说新疆因长绒棉闻名,符合对新疆棉花的描述,所以填“famous”。
90. of。“because of”是固定短语,后接名词、代词或名词性短语等,表示“因为,由于”,此处接“its high quality”,说明原因,所以填“of”。
91. picked。根据“In the past”可知描述过去的动作,要用一般过去时,“pick cotton”表示“采摘棉花”,“pick”的过去式是“picked”,所以填“picked”。
92. to。“thanks to”是固定短语,意为“多亏,由于”,引出原因,此处指由于科技发展,符合文意,所以填“to”。
93. centers。“one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”,“trade center”表示“贸易中心”,此处用复数形式“centers”,说明且末县是古代丝绸之路上重要的贸易中心之一,所以填“centers”。
94. both。“both...and...”表示“……和……都”,连接两个并列的成分,此处连接“culture”和“nature”,说明且末县在文化和自然方面都很丰富,所以填“both”。
95. just。“just”在此处可理解为“就,那就”,起到一种强调的作用,符合语境,意思是如果有机会就抓住它,所以填“just”。
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